CMD运行指令 B {C??g8/
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: y LdVd
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 (s7;^)}z x
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ( 2n>A D_
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 75T7+:p
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 B,@ c; K
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ]):< ZsT
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 5i1>I=N
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 %y |)=cm[
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 {jho&Ai
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 kMOpi =Z1
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 &xY^OCt
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 elG<k%/2
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 Y))u&*RuT0
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 we;G]`@?
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 wm$}Pc h
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 xg NJ eQ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 K,bo VFs
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 |&[L?
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 5c^Z/
Jl$c
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 '&gF>
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd E gal4
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 `}l JH i
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 I uOgxm~Y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 bLQ ^fH4ww
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 I*IhwJFl/
services.msc 服务 `> ?ra-
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? G-He" 4& $
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? OV%Q3$15
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '6xQT-sUih
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? i 4%xfN
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ,>:;#2+og
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ]Qfn(u=o
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? 3'c0#h@VD
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? N\#MwLm
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? k7>|q"0C
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? e =Z,
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autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Sz^ 5b!
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ;z IP,PMM
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? f "9 q^
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? o A =4=`
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? +AHUp)
calc.exe > 计算器? W0k0$\iX
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? <0Q H<4
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? )Lwc
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 4 &_NJ\
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
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chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 9P~\Mpk
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? +H9 >A0JF
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? "ajjJ"x A
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? `S2[5i
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 8g:;)u4$P
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? T.We: ,{
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? v|Yh w
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? Xy@7y[s]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1 29q`u;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? *+ \S yO
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? SnFk>`
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Yb /i{@AJ
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? g"?Y+j
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 59%tXiO
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? +> WM[o^I
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? AwTJJ0>
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "v`
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? Z7_ zMM
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? ~5 *5
comclust.exe > 集群? 3q'&j, ,^
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? rc/nFl 6#
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? W ]Nv33i
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conime.exe > ime控制台? .9"Y_/0
control.exe > 控制面板? aS pWsT
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? K)-m*#H&uw
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? xw3YK!$sIF
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Nof3F/2 N&
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 7\9> a
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? 9(L)&S{4K
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? s.x&LG
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? L
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
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dcphelp.exe > ?? X*,%&6O*
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? sL @U
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? KLL;e/Gf
ddmprxy.exe >? V
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debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? x)JOClLr
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cP}KU 5j
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? gF0q@M y~
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? }>'PT -
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? :OkT? (i
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? j8n4fv-)f
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? A5H3%o(6k
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? #fL8Kq
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? \ig mv]G%
dllhst3g.exe >? G
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dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? Pf_S[
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? E-{^E. w1
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Cxcr/9
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? GHHav12][
dosx.exe > dos扩展? bg3"W,bv%
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? Ga^Zb^y
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Xu>r~^w=S
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? r)1'e PI"
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 24/XNSE,-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? w,Lvt
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? oh
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? &E4 0*
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esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 8> .J1 C
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? P{5-Mx!{&
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 6}(J6T46M[
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \2(SB
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? W0C@9&pn6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 4W N3=B
expand.exe > 解压缩? yY&3p1AxW]
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? R-RDT9&<
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? :mS# h@l
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 3"kd jOB
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? NO0"* c ;
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 9XHz-+ bQ
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? W?We6.%
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? NFr:y<0>z
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? M#4QQ } F.
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 0UH*\<R
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3VUWX5K?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? ^47PLLRP
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? uU> wg*m
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? A#W?2k9
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? #!9S}b$
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? Kv@e I$t5
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne xxm%u9@s
ction 就是ftp了? v"MX>^/<
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? gxT4PQDy
grovel.exe >? $&=p+
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? /% I7Vc
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? N~ ?{UOZd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ; h`0ir4[A
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? )m&U#S _;
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? O 0:)X)b
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ~-#yOu
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iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? k` {@pt.
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? yCXrVN:`,
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? O$g_@B0E1
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? 6AP~]e 8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ?6k}ii!c
控制程序? %"X-&1vV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? -@F fU2
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? `?y<>m*
r中的服务? -3&G"hfK
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 2q Hf'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? >F@qpjoQE
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? >;#=gM
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? \NG C$p n
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? J j= ;
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? WA$>pG5s
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? `Rd m-[&
向导? z**hD2R!
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? oR~e#<$;
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? 8*c3|
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? YxGcFjJ
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Ox#Q2W@Uy
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? K T.?X p:z
lnkstub.exe >? ]=EM@
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? Z Dhx5SL&
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? &(a(W22O
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? JTqq0OD}
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Gs*G<P"
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? s 1ge0~p3
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? a P&D9%5
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? }6-ZE9H-v
ow/57P
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? \#rO!z
d
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? C N2_bz
rver新的dns域? *<'M!iRC
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? o]LRzI
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? / EMJSr
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? "{E q hR~
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? vZ#!uU^a:
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Pz_NDI
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? tQ~W EC
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 3S BZ>
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? o:Zd1"Z
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? d vOJW".
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error U{ ;l0 2S
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? e. o;eD}"
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? _Hd{sd#xX1
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? vU*x2fVb}
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? W"Jn(:&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 8yW oPm<A
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? %>Wbm pIyc
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Vh<A2u3&
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? + q''y
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? J.R AmU <
work? '(#g1 H3
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;$BdP7i:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? X jE>k!=I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gLL\F1|0x
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? S*"u/b;
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? -Z^4 L
终端服务）? ?`zgq>R}w[
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 1j\aH&)GH
6`$[Ini
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *]x*B@RF
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? E4 D (,s
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? nN3$\gHp8i
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? [ut#:1h^
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Ze !92 g
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ~ ~8rI[/
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ,}C8;/V
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ^ie^VY($
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? A%vsn o !
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *OdX u&5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? g6sjc,`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s (&;q4|
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? S*)o)34 U
许可? q9dLHi<1
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? p8, 0 lo
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? n+D#k 8{
regsvc.exe >? 1Q h`6Ya f
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Z0fJ9 HW
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 2 [!Mx&^
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? DI&MC9j(
p trace statements? YCw('i(|
trace 设置? sg'NBAo"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? q2_`v5t
remrras.exe >? t]^_ l$
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ,fnsE^}.U
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? RP (/x+V
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? e wB!IJxh
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8,o17}NY,
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? u{bL-a8}
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? L"rcv:QWZa
服务? [}3cDR
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? agd)ag4"[u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? F*
#h9
Y
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? sIm#_+Y
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? I}v]Z m9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? HP a|uDVv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
m1.B\~S3
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? .yVnw^gu
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 2W3W/> 2 h
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? $Kq<W{H3ut
proquota.exe > profile quota program? B; -2$
77
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? [U_[</L7
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0k?Sq#7q
work? >$ F:*lO
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? XKq@]=\F
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? Qa$NBNxKl
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 74zSP/G'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ,w&:_ n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? MB* u-N0v
终端服务）? 4^O w^7N?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? GM}C]MVD
v3JPE])/
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
F$*3@Y
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? viuiqs5[Bi
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
C(]'&~}(
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ):bu;3E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? , deUsc
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FD6v /Y
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ` Lz1{#F2G
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? lIuXo3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? %yaG,;>U
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ( G8
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ' 8r8%XI
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? M\yHUS6N
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? vF>gU_gz.
许可?
Yg6I&#f7&
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? X &\o{w9%
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i d ?_>9@P
regsvc.exe >? 4uX(_5#j
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? a{_ KSg
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? O|UxFnB}
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 8U^D(jrz
p trace statements? I T1P Pm
trace 设置? ck$2Ue2`@w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? l(Cf7o!
remrras.exe >? oP]L5S&A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ogeR Yq,g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? S+FQa7k
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? G&o64W;-s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,U%=rfB~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? y~p4">]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Dq`~XS*
服务? <bdyAUeFw
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9d"5wx
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? l^,qO3ES
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
