CMD运行指令 @ |D#lBm
r7-H`%.
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: cy0j >-z
m,V"S(A
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 <RuLIu
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 X8y :=k,E
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 <FfmDR
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 `Gh J)WA<
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 =HjC .h
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 ca <OG;R^
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 & tjL*/
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 8(g}/%1mt3
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 h?p!uQ
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 #=N6[:,
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Dg*'n
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 TeKU/&fkc
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Mh]4K" cs
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 F0tcVdv
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 v^aI+p6
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 T_ [
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 YRQ?: a{H
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 cCs@[D#O1
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 UJ><B"
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd kgd
dq
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 X@za4d
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g%o kYH?
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 kn+@)3W:*
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Zn:]?%afdO
services.msc 服务 a]!u
go}
2K vI ]V@i l
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? =^z*p9ZB
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? pnUL+UYeM
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 9<.8mW^68
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 9M-W 1prb
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? f9t+x+ Z
at.exe > 计划运行任务? eoJ*?v
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? A@Cvx7X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ! LCy:>i!d
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? k ~4o`eA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? l QxEiDIL
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? y ji >vJHu
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? Fb ~h{
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 9'p*7o
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? zXk^u gFy
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? !Wj`U$];
calc.exe > 计算器? G=l:v
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? _&[ -< cu
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? &yI>A1
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? m~4ik1 wq
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? b>]UNf"-
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ?;A\>sP
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? V P(JV
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Ym6v 4k!@O
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? u+ c2
m
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ?Zb3M
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? J!">L+Zcx
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? I8|"h8\
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? X9?0`6Li
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? )1 QOA
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? b5? k gY
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? :w)9 (5
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? ~du U& \
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? OTNI@jQ)
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? v^ v \6uEP
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? s[VYd:}se
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? %'VzN3Q5V
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? OGO\u#
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? ^}`24~|y
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 5BK3ix*L
comclust.exe > 集群? 5 W=Jn?y2
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? Bn.5ivF3
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? TD78&a#
conime.exe > ime控制台? d%K{JkD-
control.exe > 控制面板? $LcMG,8%_
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )`6O SB
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? f{u S
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? /%)(Uz
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? e
[6F }."c
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Sggl*V/q
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? aj=-^i GG
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? BK
wo2=m~
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? F{_,IQ]U
dcphelp.exe > ?? c= ?Tu
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? s#8T46?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? s(e1kk}"
ddmprxy.exe >? Nq| y\3]
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? L\!Oj5
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? %a: T9v
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 87m`K Str7
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? J Y,oXA6O
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 3o"l
sly
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? "xn,' `a
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? AY fe_Dj
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? >/NegJh'F}
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? <fA}_BH%]
dllhst3g.exe >? 0QxBC7` qp
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? *pAB dP+
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? Om_ "X6
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ^(@]5$^Z
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? MXjN ./
dosx.exe > dos扩展? h Z.](rD
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? _H-Fm$Q
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? 3#GIZ L}!x
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? Wg<o %6`
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? 9[lk=1 .qN
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? DZA '0-
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Vr;>Im
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? `LKf$cx(A
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 5 PP^w~n
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? '@IReMl
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? .ud&$-[a
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? $ f||!g
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? !D V0u)k(
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? IWI$@dng6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ?FEh9l)d\
expand.exe > 解压缩? =h+-1zp{M^
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? J,s:CBCGL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? kf#S"[/E
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? hzpl;Mj
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2 zG;91^
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? *i!t& s
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? 0%,?z`UY
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? (E~6fb "c
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? "9N;&^ I
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? n </Rd=
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 8Z)w ot
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? rV?@Kgxi
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Vs
Z7 n~e
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 6$zd2N?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? i 9`-a/
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? N^k&
8
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne fKtlfQG
ction 就是ftp了? OKk" S_`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i C B:p
grovel.exe >? h`( VMf'#
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 4$U^)\06W
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? C~. T[Mlu
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? (uC@cVk P
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Lv Z',u}
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? )5y" T0]
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? bqaj~:}@
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6#\:J 0
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? rfzzMV
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? xVN!w\0
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {kb7u5-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? 6Ypc]ym =J
控制程序? oq|`;k
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? 2vb qz
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? %% )y4>I
r中的服务? Tks"GlE*D
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? }z|9F(I
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 1'8-+ ?r
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? H$pgzNL
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? ]KG.-o30
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? kLpq{GUv:
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? .])X.7@x
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? y9=<q%Kc-
向导? 1+Ik\
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 8#o2 qQ2+
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? [,MK)7DU
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? {vZAOz7#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? 'C#[iRG4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? F V,aQ#
lnkstub.exe >? >ffC?5+
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? vF>]9sMv
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ASr@5uFR
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? aygK$.wos
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? %Y5F@=>&
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? |Q";a:&$
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
:Gx5vo
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? WN#2<XjG
i->G {_gH
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? W
)Ps2
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? F2EX7Crj
rver新的dns域? *Tr{a_{~C
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 'iDkAmvD
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ? du*ITim
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _#{qDG=
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? D0TFC3.k}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? {y%@1q%"
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? UdA,.C0
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? zAJC-YC 6
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? OK47Q{.gh
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? P97i<pB Y_
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error *~b~y7C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ^D9 w=f#a
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? J(= y$8xje
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? wx!2/I>
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? Rtl 1eJ-
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? GZY:EHuz[
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? bqx2lQf,_
proquota.exe > profile quota program? lQm7` +
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &n0Ag]$P
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ?U1Nm~'UZ
work? } qZ^S9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? l0g+OMt
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? YRd `G3J
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? h|lH`m^
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? YNKvR
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? /~c9'38
终端服务）? giW9b _
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? T, PN6d
Nei i$
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? MIWc
@.i2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? U%;E: |
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2:e7'}\D.
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 8qxZ7|Y@
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? M
8(w+h{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? HYY+Fv5
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Q]VG6x
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? * Gj`1# Z$
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? z92Xc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 4-$kc wA
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 0I2?fz)
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? s%6L94\t
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ;z+}|>!
许可? y6MkaHW[m
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? h%v qt~0
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ?@M WV
regsvc.exe >? sN 5Mm8~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ,6"[vb#* 3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 5Kk}sxol
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? :&2% x
p trace statements? .1ep8O <
trace 设置? ejbtdU8N<
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ?MFXZ/3(ba
remrras.exe >? y$6EEp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? SbsdunW+?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? e :_[0#
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? T]b&[?p|a[
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C+mPl +}w
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? G(t &(t`[
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |It{L0=U
服务? <dz_7hR"
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? t^%)d7$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? N4{g[[ T
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? ] + tO
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? j)ju vat
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? O~6AX)|&=
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? |I|,6*)xg
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? vVsaGW
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? }wEt=zOJ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? q 1u_r
proquota.exe > profile quota program? _eH@ G(W(
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? TY` R_
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? rm|,+ {
work?
;CV'
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? yHZ&5
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? XSx'@ qH
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 5p3: 8G7
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2_C p}P j
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Y'R/|:YL@
终端服务）? oB '5' :
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? <UGM/+aO
D (e,R9hPU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? eQqCRXx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? [RT o[-ci2
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 87KSV"IU8
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? U-{3HHA
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Kf$6D 79#
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ^l K!tO eO
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N;=J)b|9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? gs~u8"B
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? = 2} bQW
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?b(DDQMf
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? a<((\c_8G
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? >F/E,U ]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 8|\xU9VT
许可? >9 <rc[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =~dsIG
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 7a. iT-*
regsvc.exe >? u}?{1B!
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Dd$8{~h"G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? %fh-x(4v
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? NpGz y`&b
p trace statements? |Y2n6gkH[
trace 设置? 1 Va@w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? x LK,Je
remrras.exe >? 5?E;Yy A
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? sq8O+AWl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? KkR.p,/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Ka"1gbJ |
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? KF`mOSP
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ;;EF iaA
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~AF'
6"A
服务? q+lCA#Sx
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? l @@ qpaH
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? DuC_uNJ
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
