CMD运行指令 7H[#
N&S :=x:$S
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: abD55YJY
;eG%#=>
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 VjYfnvE
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (h/v"dV;
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 `;*=2M<c
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 X nWr~h{b
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 UN| "D]>/
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 L7n->8Qk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 &z{oVU+mA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 3X0^xUA6
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 * _C6. %{
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ~u%9@}Oo>
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 $q.8ve0&^
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 $+JaEF`8
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 VbBZ\`b
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 L)Un9&4L
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 9]|[z{v'>l
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 L4.yrA-]C%
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 bvEk.~tC'
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 *KxV;H8/
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 }E8 Y,;fTD
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd PhKJ#D Rbr
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 tDEpR
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 %~ Nf,
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器
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secpol.msc 本地安全设置 o,bV.O.W
services.msc 服务 n{Jvx>);
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?_\Hv@t;
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? yKZ ~ ^
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? X,O& X
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
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append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? LfOGq%&
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? x"AYt:ewuc
at.exe > 计划运行任务? v .r$]O
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? b)@D*plS&
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? #: ' P3)&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? F\-qXSA
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ?3KI}'}EM
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? z RvYN
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? s_`wLQ7e
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 7jts;H=
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? An]*J|nFIY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? W'g CFX
calc.exe > 计算器? 6EX: qp^`
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? c ty~dzX^
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? 9Od
Kh\F (
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? z_JZx]*/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? k qwS/s
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? T a /G
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? ?/dz!{JC
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,iSs2&$ m
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'kW`62AX
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? 7
hnTH L
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? j nI) n*
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? C6'[ Tn
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? #" i}wS
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? d UjdQ
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Zpu>T2Tp
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? m l?+JbLg0
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? 1g rrb&K
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? =N7N=xY
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f+<-Jc
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 1RRvNZW
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? [>"qOFCr#:
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? wy) Frg
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? &
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cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <Y JU?G:@
comclust.exe > 集群? IHxX:a/iv
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? ; 'gzR C
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? q%>L/ KJ#
conime.exe > ime控制台? 9QY)<K~a
control.exe > 控制面板? 4,$x ~m`N
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? C?hw$^w7T
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Q~-g tEv+&
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? =9pFb !KX
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? OkzfQ
hC}
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? cE]tv L:g
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? C=PBF\RkKu
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? ;2dhue
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? {Qw,L;R
dcphelp.exe > ?? IUu [`\b=
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? w:N\]=Vh
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? $)7-wCl</
ddmprxy.exe >? p(0!TCBs
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 7z%zXDe~T[
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? yRieGf1'SD
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? sF|<m)Kt{W
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? I"@5=m5
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? KY|Q#i|pM
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? uv_*E`pN~
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~f% gW
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ^lf;Lc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? /5yW vra
dllhst3g.exe >? N{Is2Ia
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 5,?9#n\E,
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .4- ;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 7sLs+ |<"
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ! *pK#
dosx.exe > dos扩展? o"UqI
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? PkG+`N
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? vaK$j!%FE
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? rm"bp lLZA
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? W*U\79H
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? {mkYW-4Se
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? kTC6f Nj[
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? dA AE2}e
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? W"wP%
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? X0U{9zP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? cm7aL%D$c
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? EzG7R jW
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? #~p1\['|M
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? `+*
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exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? vn,L),"=
expand.exe > 解压缩? TSuHY0. cp
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
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fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? <[a9"G 7
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? &p4q# p7,
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? z),l&7
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? !vett4C* K
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? -{L[Wt{1
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? \>I&UFfH)4
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? )cOm\^,
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? "& C'K
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 4H1s"mP<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? b(~NqV!i
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? DUW;G9LP$-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? u4. -AY {
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? % C)U
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freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? K gKV(q=
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne o'D6lkf0
ction 就是ftp了? 0V`/oaW;
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? "t\r jFw
grovel.exe >? 6dg[
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 9"<)DS
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? <'B` b
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? U'lrdc" Q
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? tk,
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ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 0Y"==g+ >f
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? pK$^@~DE
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? RHB>svT^K>
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? cQ+V 4cW
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ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0n3O ;=[aV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? b5H[~8mf
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? ICV67(Ui
控制程序? |dXS+R1
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? .GS|H d
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? d~[ >%&
r中的服务? nGyY`wt&Rg
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? 44_ n5vp,T
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? B V Pf8!-
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? KQr=;O\T
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? 5(U.<
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? :.sK:W("v
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? >#>YoA@S
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? >xH3*0 Lp
向导? |t.WPp5,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? )EcF[aO
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? |/r@z[t
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ];Z_S`JR
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? y)(@
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? (cA=~Bw[=
lnkstub.exe >? S liF$}J
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? zHx?-Q&3
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Bpqq-_@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ][0HJG{{g
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? [!aHP ?-
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? e=_*\`/CN
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? z2,rnm )Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? s'5
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Mb/R+:C`
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? (D~mmffY1
rver新的dns域? rfCoi>{<
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? NG b`f-:jw
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? i&?~QQP`
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? L(X:=)
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osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? wV(_=LF
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? n}._Nb
5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? (r7~ccy4
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? cLB"<mG
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? $x`U)pv
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? XvdK;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error g=Qj9Z
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? qP]Gl--q{
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ozGK
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ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? VT0I1KQx.
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? tM !1oWH
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I *}:C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w#"c5w~
proquota.exe > profile quota program? [% 3{mAd
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 'rd{fe_g!
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0 J ANj
work? V:l; 2rW
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 0eb`9y M
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? * Jp>)>
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? u#}zNz#C5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 2>s:wABb /
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? Ou,B3kuQ+
终端服务）? 67f#Z&r2k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? O-: ~6A
/S|Pq!4<
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? W]reQ&<Z
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eBBh/=Zc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? lYq
R6^
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "_5av!;A
g
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? Bepl S
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !m^W tF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6 Lz&"C,`
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? Le_?x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? n1!u
aUC
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? Yz{UP)TC
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? @n}) oAC,
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? w`i3B@w
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? |E!xt6B
许可? a:@Eg;aN*O
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? a*vi&$@`Z1
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Y}F+4
regsvc.exe >? ==|//:: \
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? JqFFI:Q5a
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Z/a]oR@
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *jDzh;H!w
p trace statements? >5XE*9
trace 设置? Xf$,ra"
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? kbOo;<X9A
remrras.exe >? VE{t]>*-u
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \t )Zk2
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? c)lMi}/
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? CJ%7M`zy
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Tw|=; m
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? KS%xo6k.
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? Is%-r.i
服务? u,/PJg-(!
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Q%KS$nP9
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
N )&3(A@
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? _L&C4 <e'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? Q2iu}~
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Rrk3EL
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? uv._N6mj
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ][#]4 _
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? dZ;cs c@xv
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 5a4;d+
proquota.exe > profile quota program? et)A$'Q
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? C;STJrew
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? `) K1[&
work? ?$8OVq.w,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K{"(|~=U
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .7cQKdvcC
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? E+[K?W5
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L# (o(4g2
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? G9^!=
v@
终端服务）? X@ jml$ ;$
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? lwjg57
u'P@3'P
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +Fy G{1?<
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? .pG_j]
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2sWM(SN
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7pr@aA"vgj
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? * 496"kU
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $40tAes9
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 6?(*:}Q
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? }&EPH}V2n
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? }J"}poB:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? keCM}V`?"
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? J`V7FlM
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? \$GlB+ iCx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? N(&, +KJ)
许可? }!5"EL(L80
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? o'r?^ *W
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? -*+7-9A I
regsvc.exe >? mWCY%o@
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? Q+Jzab
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? |Y2u =B
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? + >37 'PD
p trace statements? $Jx]
FZDQ
trace 设置? YV 2T$#7u
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? JtvAi\52$
remrras.exe >? & P,8 )YA
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? wVV'9pw}
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? mI9~\k &9
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? k q_B5L ?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ,Cde5A{K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? _q+H>1. &9
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? <5?.S{Z9
服务? m03;'Nj'7#
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? A fFF u\
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _Su$oOy(Ea
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
