CMD运行指令 17
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: JB
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Xxz_h*
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 f"{ |c@%
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 YQH=]5r
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 ]T?Py)
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 8JFns-5
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 #[uDVCM
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 )'+
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conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 G2 E 4
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 M MQ^&!H
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 BidTrO
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 MXsC m(
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 m BrH`!
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 j_ \?ampF
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 MR?5p8S#g
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 v!>(1ROQ.=
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 e}PJN6"5
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 *%nV<}e^_=
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 xpO'.xEs
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 =(3Yj[>st
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd Fu z'!
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 + n)_\@aQ
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fK0VFN8<I
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 JZo18^aD"'
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ]RvFn~E!s
services.msc 服务 x(tf0[g
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >,9ah"K_x
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? w Dv G5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? BQ;F`!Hx?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? >, 9R :X(
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? t Q@%3`
at.exe > 计划运行任务? O 7Z?y*
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? OxC8xB;`
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? UG!528;7
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? , S
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autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 5 Y3L
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? l!d |luqbA
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? s2X<b
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bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? S#:y l>2
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? +wHrS}I#g
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? HkL:3 E.
calc.exe > 计算器? J-k/#A4o
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? K!+IRA@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Y6Mp[=
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? C9 FzTg/c
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 5fT"`FL?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? auai@)v6
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? [wO|P{8\"
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? na4^>:r ~
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? JQ~[$OGH
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? =-m"y~{>3
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? &*JU
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cisvc.exe > 索引内容? &Rp/y%9
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? )ZQ>h{}D
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? gic!yhs S_
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ]_EJ " 'x
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? \,ko'4 8@
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? B*3<(eI
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? ,pHQv(K/
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? qk
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? l2*o@&.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ' O+)[D
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? DTMoZm
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? SqosJ }K
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? %S$+ 3q%F
comclust.exe > 集群? I;g>r8N-Bu
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? (oxMBd+n1
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 0zHMtC1 ,
conime.exe > ime控制台? ?s-Z3{k
control.exe > 控制面板? 5{Oq* |
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? wR%F>[ 6.{
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? *I6W6y;E=
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? Sp]u5\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? E |K|AdL
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? A0l-H/l7
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ]F#}8 $
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 1KMSBLx
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? !K %8tr4
dcphelp.exe > ?? [a[.tR38e
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? v[+ ]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? {S$61ut
ddmprxy.exe >? 4/?@ %
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ec sQshR
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? Re<@ .d
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? |6O7_U#q
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? k5@PZFV
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? <C <z#M'`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )#Le"&D
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 8-&c%h
1
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? hqW),^\>'
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 6 .'j \
dllhst3g.exe >? bP)( 4+t~
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? RA$%3L[A!
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? AeR*79x
dns.exe > dns applications dns? O\+b1+&b3Y
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 53<.Knw 5a
dosx.exe > dos扩展? p&$O}AX|
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? /_[?i"GW
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Z4s+8cTHn
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? WXs?2 S*
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? _PPn
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dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? EGysA{o"X
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? EpU}~vC9C
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? WI6h
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edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? X8\UTHT& 0
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? { u %xc"0y
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? %}}?Y`/W )
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? x+8%4]u`
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? p~3 (nk<+
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? C7=N`s}
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? `Fx+HIng,
expand.exe > 解压缩? H# /Hs#
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? ;-Ki`x.oJ
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? ~Z:)Y*
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ufn% sA
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? N#p%^GH
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? CxD=8X9m
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? fl}! V4
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ZKTY1JW_
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? hlBMRx49
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ,}:}"cl
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? \k 9]c3V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <%N*IE"q
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? n/ZX$?tKAK
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? < #zd]t
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u10;qYfL8o
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? !B v.@~
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne +yI2G!
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ction 就是ftp了? @+ 7CfvM
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ~5>k_\ G8
grovel.exe >? T"/dn%21
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ] B?NDxU
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? v |R#[vtFd
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? 8bdx$,$k
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? Ei4Iv#Oi`
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? V <ii
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ^6Qz aC3
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? `b KJ
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? KU^|T2s%
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? :{s0tw>Z
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? yioX^`Fc(~
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? )4R[C= {
控制程序? *M-'R*Np
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Jb6)U]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? w v
r中的服务? 1 T}jK^"
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? NpH9}, 1i
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? |pZ:5ta#
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? ny} _^3
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? :7?n)=T x
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? H5(: 1
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? "0Z5cQjg
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? Py\/p Fvg
向导? f Rjp(m
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? AO,^v+ $
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? v ty:@?3\
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? .cz7jD
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? wUfm)Q#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? B9wQ;[gQB
lnkstub.exe >? x^Zm:Jrw~
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 48_( 'z*>
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? }.D adV
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? XZ<8M}Lg
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? E
BSjU8
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? nG%<n
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? )4RSo&9p`
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? p2
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? $ I
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lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j8+>E ?nm
rver新的dns域? KMx
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os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? uNca@xl'
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -^JPY)\R
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ,0eXg
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? LK<ZF=z]Z
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? Y ?- "HK:
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? uANpqT}!
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 0J6* U[
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? X o[GD`t
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? &7 9F
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pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error P('bnDU
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? vDyGxU!#\
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? fg/hUUl
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 4KR$s Kq$q
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? \hdil`{>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ;(rK^*`fO
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Lb?0<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? o(C;;C(*{
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? jW{bP_,"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? }}l jVUpC%
work? =
toU?: .
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? w,j;XPp
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? \wR\i^
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ]MC5 uKn
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? E)|Bl>
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? $wbIe"|
终端服务）? @k\,XV`T~t
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? qfRrX"
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? q. j$]?PQ
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? pb G5y7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 2cwJ);Eg2
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4 %4Yqx )
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? x`I"%pG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 0U !&|i\
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Gzwb< e
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session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ?X R l\V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 7X>*B~(R
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9m<%+ S5&
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? u>:j$@56
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? $ LG.rJ/*
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? EKS?3z%!
许可? ]=59_bkD:s
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? wr~Qy4 ny
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? .KtK< Ps[S
regsvc.exe >? {1+me E
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? A|GsbRuy
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? c7R&/JV
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? JSx[V< 7m
p trace statements? t ^}"8
trace 设置? Cq3Au %7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? @Fzw_qr
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remrras.exe >? 1bHQB$%z
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 16Jjf|] j
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? U[:=7UABU?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1:_}`x=hM
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? "ZA`Lp;%w
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? @, AB 2D
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ,b?G]WQrHs
服务? RRzLQ7J
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? $"k1 ^&&E
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 'Mhnu2d
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 2/Y e<. #
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? kBY#= e).
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /<dl"PWkJv
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C4t~k
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
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print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Hl*#iUq
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? *Wcq'S
proquota.exe > profile quota program? |CK/-UG}
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? )i\foSbB`V
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? jS5K:yx<
work? A0Q1"b=
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? J7~Kjl
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? =$ubSfx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? NxB/U_j
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ;=@?( n
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?%/*F<UVQ
终端服务）? zy~*~;6tW
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? '*t<g@ 2$
@V+KL >Qw
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Q8h=2YL
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? PWyFys
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? +eop4 |Z
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? y+ i zC+
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A2I qn5
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? g91xUG
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? ZS@R ?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? I;9DG8C&v*
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? yA`,ns&n
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? :K(+ KN(
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? RER93:(
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? %WYveY
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? A-eCc #I
许可? =,&{ &m)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? e'=#G$S?g
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? `qZ@eGZ
z
regsvc.exe >? Rn{X+b.
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? B0 gs <E
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? $c LZ,N24
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 6^FUuj.
p trace statements? Lo" s12fr
trace 设置? .e}`n)z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? \tdYTb.
remrras.exe >? '[b w7T
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? r Kl
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? :z$+leNH \
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 8P&z@E{y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Qr?(2t#
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w2K>k/v{-
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? wB< cW>6
服务? {P%\& \{F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ("=24R=a
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? Cio (Ptt:
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
