CMD运行指令 B
lD
Wq]^1g_
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: M4`qi3I
-_B*~M/vV`
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 &kh-2#E
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 <"6 } C)G
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 caS5>wk`R
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 oPl^ tzO
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 U4Il1|
M&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 } DoNp[`
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 ?8pR RzV$
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 L )kwMk
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 :G K]"sNC
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 G{)2f &<
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 86oa>#opU
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 JT!-Q!O}O
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Ww:,O48%
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 sZ_+6+ :
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Ubv<3syR'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 | pA3ZWm
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 z]K:Amp;Z
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 !2=< MO
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z`XX[9 $qm
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd F8KSB"!NR
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 2 {(_{9<>z
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 h<JV6h :8
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 C`Zz\DNG@
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 &Yb!j
services.msc 服务 @w?hX K=
2K saY":fva
c3lU
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? t
7 dcaNBZ
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? %d3qMnYu
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? kocgPO5
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? 3,t3 \`=
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? h_n`E7&bG
at.exe > 计划运行任务? jYI\.bc
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ^- Bx zOp
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? =)!sWY:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? p%[/
_ -7
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? Y'H|Tk^`
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? r 1ao=N
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 2M@,g8O+B=
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? ~qT5F)$B-
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? )H8Rfn?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Dn~c
calc.exe > 计算器? yH/m@#
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? jnho *,X
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? R.^
Y'TLyc
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? dg-nv] 7
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 6fY-D qF!
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? @Jr:+|v3B
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? MfNsor
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? SJ8Ax_9{q
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? +VT/ c
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? C%H {"
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? =# 0f4z
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? F=EG#<@u
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? juIi-*R!
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? :Y>FuE
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? hh#p=Y(f
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 4j_\_:$w<
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? %\$~B?At
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? n`
M!K:Pq
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? :8=7)cW
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gjFpM.D-.
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? iC2``[m"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7 x#QkImQ
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P@|
W \
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? $Y`oqw?g+^
comclust.exe > 集群? JCO+_d#x
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 7bSj[kuN
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Vq$8!#~w
conime.exe > ime控制台? mSeCXCrZlI
control.exe > 控制面板? l]R=I2t
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? +adwEYRrr
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? Y<qWG 8X
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? 4M*Z1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? ?*LVn~y
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? .7BJq?K.
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? q<[m(]:
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? _59f.FsVR
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? x/N jdK
dcphelp.exe > ?? z;wOtKl5r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? N2 4J!L
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? n,D&pl9f
ddmprxy.exe >? /Vdu|k=
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? k~Z ;S QyN
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "o)jB~ :L
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? cY]BtJ#
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
u4x>gRz)
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Zz/
z7~ {
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? WYJH+"@%j
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? xB`j*
%
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? }i$ER,hXh
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? iVT)V>U p
dllhst3g.exe >? 2Y>#FEW/
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? InA=ty]"_U
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? []:&WA 9N
dns.exe > dns applications dns? (h"-#q8$
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? PCx:
dosx.exe > dos扩展? HjCe/J ;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? w~4T.l#1
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? I9Lt> *
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
X6<Ds'I
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? l#IN)">1
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
Zz?)k])F
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
SwE bVwB
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? = IJ}b=:
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? r17"i.n
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? w"{mDL}c
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? AZ>F+@ d
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? HSR,moI
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? \AeM=K6q+D
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? Pj8W]SA_
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? i&^]qL|J
expand.exe > 解压缩? AO]k*N,N
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? s+t[{i4|
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? T*z*x=<5
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ,n{R,]y\
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? A01PEVd@A
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? .;F%k,!v
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? m$bYx~K
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? .WLwAL
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? u-M Td
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? #+&"m7
s
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? tH=jaFJ
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? <!=:{&d%
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? GC`/\~TM
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? v, |jmv+:
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? MzMVs3w|
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? wEZi eHw
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne T ]x]hQ
ction 就是ftp了? bge JVI
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? MFn\[J`Ra
grovel.exe >? qnFg7X>C,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? c+{ ar^)*
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? `
ZBOaN^if
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ^EJ]L Nk }
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? vddl9"V)
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 3"Zc|Ck <?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? O"}O~lZ[6T
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? + w?-#M#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !t[;~`d9
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? %$_Y"82
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? O{p7I&
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? e(I;[G +%,
控制程序? RR2M+vQ
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? JmC2buO
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? dDA,Ps
r中的服务? fu
iTy72
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? YpgO]\ /w
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? E~c>j<'-"<
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? WMS~Bk+!
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? `ff@f]|3^
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? >} B53.;.k
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? YJ+l
\Wb}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7+E r}y>
向导? F. I\?b
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? WDI3*
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? FqZD' Uu7
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 0ybMI+*
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? BoXPX2:
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? =zR9^k
lnkstub.exe >? U 8{^-#(Uz
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? _hgG F9
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ydMhb367|
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? HQSFl=Q
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? \*M;W|8aB
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? O> >/2V9
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? \ E6 0
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? {]%7-4E
-Un"z6*
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? ?69E _E
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? ]@m`bs_6
rver新的dns域? #\ECQF
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? 7Y)i>[u3
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? V/xjI< ,
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 0+K<;5"63d
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? 1)5/a5
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? j )wrF@W
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? 7[0<,O6Q
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? *TrpW?] Y&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? J3XG?'
}
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? ve\@u@K^
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error Q9c*I ,O j
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? dGUiMix{N
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WHqw=! G
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ps^["3e
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |n;5D,r0C
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? C)~%(< D
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? OnyAM{$g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ,&g-DC ag
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? `4e| I.`^r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? Y5y7ONcn
work? ix 38|G9U
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? qeC^e}h
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ~i.rk#{?D
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? EN__C$
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? G5lBCm
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ,."wxP2u
终端服务）? !^EA}N.u
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? N'PK4:
w]fVELU
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? % .wx]:o
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? )LNKJe+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? MShcZtN
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? !=HxL-`j
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? |[ p]])
o
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? A8k $ .E
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? k@pE s# a
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? t*f H&8(
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? 3EH@tlTl
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? XjmAM/H4
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? Nrq/Pkmy
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? A"0Yn(awWu
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? VF +g+~
许可? UG vUU<N|N
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? NZ lCn:"
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [!Djs![O
regsvc.exe >?
'*EK i
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [x-
9m\h
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 1@}<CWE9
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ERIF#EY
p trace statements? Js.G
hTs
trace 设置? rCb$^(w{7
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? (!?%"e
remrras.exe >? VA`VDUG,
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ;Zc0imYL
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qxcTY|&
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? N8,g~ ?r^
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? C >F5=&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 1 (Z+n,Hh
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? F=PBEaX
服务? wa!z:}]
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 9Z"WV5o
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? =4L %A=]`
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `-Tb=o}.
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? MwL!2r
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? /7ShE-.5#
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? F& Rr&m
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? uL:NWgN
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e;LC\*dG
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 4q?R 3 \e;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?kRx;S+
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? Xc&J.Tw#4*
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 'Tskx
work? 3JD"* <zs
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 9yu#G7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 5g;mc.Cvt
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? I0;gTpt9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? muDOY~.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? o)Px d
终端服务）? [h>A< O
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? fJ=(o F=
R%\<al$O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 4^9qs%&
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? >wR)p\UEb
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? s7\Ee-x)s
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? E_P,>f
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? b?2 \j}
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 9|NF)~Q}'
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Bsk` e
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? h
A '>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xCy D0^KY
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? P G @C5Rnu
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? "*TP@X?@f
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? dz/3=0
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? hM&VMa [
许可? &'/bnN +R
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1uE M;O
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? P,#l~ \
regsvc.exe >? s ! ]QG
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? LG{50sP`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @PK
1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? + (`.pa z@
p trace statements? @y 6 ^/'
trace 设置? aU$8 0
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 0d89>UB-8q
remrras.exe >? H > n;[
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Tu^H,vf
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? HIvSh6|0p
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? hVCxw Tg^X
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Yf1%7+V35
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 9)n3f^,Oj*
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? aU#r`D@0
服务? !, sQB_09C
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? 'oM=ZU8wo
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ,,g: x
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
