CMD运行指令 U^vQr%ha
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: 1MHP#X;|
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 PxzeN6f
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 (rO_Vfaa
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 qKt8sxg
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 P7QOlTQI
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 n={}='
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 \kcJF'JFA0
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 z_R^n#A~r
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 JL $6Fw;
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 i3t=4[~oL
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ozH7c_ <
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 W)JUMW2|
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 4O_z|K_k|
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 k%E9r'Ac
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 :zfnp,Gv
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Z
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regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 5,`U3na,
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [1B F8:
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 6l&m+!i
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 UfjLNe}wA
taskmgr-----任务管理器(2000/xp/2003)???????command--------cmd 9\i;zpN\
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 O$u;]cg
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 \DBoe:0~
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 rt$zM
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 _?>!Bz
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services.msc 服务 KJWYG^zI
2K Je_Hj9#M\d
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? d,[.=Jqv[
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 7iu?Q
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 6-va;G9Fc
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? S!.aBAW
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? nN>D=a"&F
at.exe > 计划运行任务? 0h!2--Aur
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? ;5^grr@,4
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? ~-x8@ /
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? 4 q}1
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ^(m`5]qr7J
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? >0)E\_ u
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? q)gZo[]~
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? :}x\&]uC#k
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Gp9>R~$
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Q>7#</i\.
calc.exe > 计算器? ac>}$Uw)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? "BjQs<]%sF
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? k/AcXU%O+
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? @iB**zR/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? 4LARqSmt
chgport.exe > 改变端口(终端服务)? 6yk
chgusr.exe > 改变用户(终端服务)? RK(uC-l
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? <y'B
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,]Yjo>`tW
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? Djx9TBZ5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? Iu|G*~\
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? U#G
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? S;NChu?8
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? D}"\nCz}y&
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? j)Kk:BFFY
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? a1ZGMQq!
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? #W
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clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? OH5
kT$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
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_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的!? As@~%0 S
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? J x-^WB
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? @A!Ef=R
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? q9pBS1Ej
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? #[sC H
comclust.exe > 集群? %_M B-
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容*? ~U*2h =]
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? G,{L=xOh
conime.exe > ime控制台? z QoMHFL3
control.exe > 控制面板? xp/u, q
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? X ~4^$x
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? q "bpI8j
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? W#e:r z8=
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2t1 WbP1
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? v0X5`VV
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? '\1%%F7
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Q9K
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dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? R.A}tV=j#
dcphelp.exe > ?? !f)'+_d
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? .)|jBC8|}
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? Y~=5umNSX
ddmprxy.exe >? h1fJ`WT6,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦!? 'Twi
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dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? -iBu:WyY$
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? dcU|y%k%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? po=*%Zs*T
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Uvf-h4^J]:
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? TuIeaH% x
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? b_V)]>v+
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 6e |
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Aplqxvth
dllhst3g.exe >? RfN5X}&A
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? 'ZT!a]4
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? d q:M!F
dns.exe > dns applications dns? Btpx[T
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? q,u>`]}
dosx.exe > dos扩展? Uj k``;
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 5F^,7A4I0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? NWCnt,FlY
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? l[ @\!;|
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? DLS-WL
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? H _3gVrP_
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? "j$}'uK<
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? nkhM1y
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!)? A*E4hop[
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? _nx|ZJ
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? -2
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? J)jiI>
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i;|%hDNWA
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? sE/9~L
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? a$aI%
expand.exe > 解压缩? `
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extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? y]?$zbB
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? Fof_xv9
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ni%^w(J3Q
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? >wMsZ+@m
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pY8+;w
EI
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? Ccc6 ko_
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? )@K|Co
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? //LXbP3/
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ;V@}
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? `gss(o1}
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? { @-Q1
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? ?: meix
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? (4g;-*N
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? ]/$tt@h
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 'rR\H2b
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne m
ction 就是ftp了? AOWI`
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? j zPC9
grovel.exe >? gdT^QM:y4$
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
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help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? OOk53~2id
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? zJ9,iJyuD
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? [ B (lJz
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ]a:kP,
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? a:;*"p[R
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y7{|EI+@
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? vfy-;R(
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? oOUVU}H
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? rg'? ?rq
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? Pc(2'r@#
控制程序? 3BSeZ:j7
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? s-C.+9
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? =
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r中的服务? r+lY9l
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? ,LMme}FFeb
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? /kJ*WA?J
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? H@
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jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? aIfog+Lp
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? 3oKqj>
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? *e8V4P
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? O]PfQ
向导? tlcA\+%)
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? }6S4yepl
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? >`NM?KP s
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ? {l2
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? m+u>%Ys`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? )5&m:R9
lnkstub.exe >? vEgJmHv;
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? J}YI-t
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? E""/dC:B
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? ?"C]h s
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态,? q?MYX=Y6
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? UwM}!K7)G
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? nQP0<_S
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? VAthQ<
S m1bDa\!=
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NV91{o(-7
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? j)]'kg
rver新的dns域? #k"[TCQ>
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? T4#knSIlh
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? CX:^]wY
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? &t8_J3?Z
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? <.' cCY
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? J`8>QMK^5
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? s<dD>SU
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? @t2 Q5c
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? SKtEEFyIR_
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 7L\GI`y
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error y$&a(S]
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 2$Ji4`p}S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,yqzk.
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 0F3>kp4u
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? g SwG=e\
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I{AU,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? |l?ALP_g
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 'wZy: c
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? bOFLI#p&
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ,G:4H%?
work? F*w|/- e
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 395o[YZx*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x2B"%3th0
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? X @Bpjg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? R P X`2zr
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? o"FX+17
终端服务)? v\k,,sI
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? }ri*e2y)
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rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? *~cs8<.!1
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :^s7#4%6
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? O1ha'@qID
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? Y1'.m5E
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? I>3]4mI*a
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 4GfLS.Ip
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? W@C56fCa
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? vedMzef[@>
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? '=~y'nPG7
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? KVcZ@0[S
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? {l11WiqQH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? u`'z~N4}
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?|7+cz$g
许可? }J?fJ(
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? u/[]g+
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? ._&lG3'
regsvc.exe >? >a7(A#3@d
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? :.Qe=}9
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? B
R:
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? huoKr
p trace statements? u,akEvH~a
trace 设置? 9i<-\w^$
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? B# ?2,
remrras.exe >? $
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ]`sIs= _[
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? |3s&Y`x-D
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? P082.:q"
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? cQ.;dtT0
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? = b!J)]
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? !ix<|F5
服务? Z&w^9;30P
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? kNj3!u$
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? e^NEj1
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
;Zq~w
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 1mJ_I|98
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ?a>7=)%AH
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? b'1d<sD
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? yJ8}*Gj&
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? vNt>ESPB
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? 6eT'[Umx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 1 j12Qn@]
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? .Sr:"S rT
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )c*k_/4
work? 5g1M_8e'+
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? K` ,d$
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? (bx\4Ws
程显示进程的信息(需终端服务)? e4Ox`gLa*p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ^dnz=FB
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息(需? s!'A\nVV1$
终端服务)? [u9JL3
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? !049K!rP{
:pDY
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ~BvY8\@B
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? BO4 K#H7
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 9J7J/]7f
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? "b>KUzuYT
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d%lHa??/h
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? =*g$#l4
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? l}0V+
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? l-S'ATZ0p
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? T5azYdzJy
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? QG|GXp_q`
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zZ9<4"CIk
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 9*|3E"Vr
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? %md^S
|
许可? V 7l{hEo3?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 6"i{P
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? i.t9jN
regsvc.exe >? 7y)=#ZG'R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? R6Zj=l[
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? 43>9)t
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? `(,*IK a
p trace statements? 8pPC 9ew\=
trace 设置? t@(9ga(
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? M%&A.j[
remrras.exe >? n#>.\F
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? vK6ibl0
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? qB F!b0lr
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? R6!cK[e]4
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前,验证远程计算机? {jhmp\PN
上的用户名,只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? )Ig+uDGk
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? vx!::V7s6
服务? `z}vONXpAX
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? q9^Y?`
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了!? i_=?eUq%q/
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os