CMD运行指令 `k(u:yGK
[6; N3?+
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: !8Z2X!$m{<
}3f
BY@
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 hhpv\1h#
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 G [3k
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 wqlcLIJPR
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 IX< r5!
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~^I\crx,U%
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 jow 7 t\wk
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 OGJ=VQA
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Y5ogi )
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 iW|s|1mh3
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ge0's+E+1
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 K8
b+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
c6Lif)4
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 Q !9HA[Ly
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 'lhP!E_)q
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 >[ ug
zJ
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 v@8S5K J
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 L
42|>%uo
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 &P
8!]:
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `, wc Q
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd u1 2zRdn
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 8RdP:*HY
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 y(bsCsV&
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 yjEI/9_
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 J=UZ){c>:.
services.msc 服务 d5DP^u
2K $]@O/[
gbm 0H-A:*
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? }B y)y;~
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Y4mC _4EU
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? [E>R.Oe
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? fO].e"}
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? ]7a;jNQu
at.exe > 计划运行任务? [6D>f?z
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? U~aWG\h#X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? )YuRjBcp,"
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? +}Xr1fr{jw
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? (/"thv5vT{
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Bvz62?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? T yU&QXb
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? BlXX :aZv
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? /7bw: h;
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? NQ? x8h3
calc.exe > 计算器? n0_B(997*
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 4d!S#zx
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? Nd`HB=ShJ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? R0% ?:!
F
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? $`|5/,M%QN
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? !#q{ Z>H`
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? hM~eJv
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ><[|
G9
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? U.: sK*
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A j, ]n>{
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ], n%Xp
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? i 'qMi~{
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 0pD
W _
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? 1h2H1gy5I3
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Qh\YR\O
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? m$,,YKhh
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Rab#7Q16Q8
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 9Uk(0A
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? /I`3dWL
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 1t+%Gv^sK
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? tJ"az=?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? XdpF&B&K7Q
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? [4p=X=B
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? hp*<x4%*a"
comclust.exe > 集群? rJu[ N(2k
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? "Nbos.a]5
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? Yv^p =-E
conime.exe > ime控制台? Gz ?2b#7v
control.exe > 控制面板? L[rpb.'FG
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? MSl&?}Bj
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? U R}kB&t
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? i^W Ir h3a
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? U
IfH*6X
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Qm<
g b+
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ,+s e
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? \^LWCp,C"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? r@iASITX
dcphelp.exe > ?? > @ +#
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? I:i<>kG
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? =L"^.c@
ddmprxy.exe >? 40 2x<H
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? y m\(PCa5`
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? ryg4h Hspl
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? GMb(10T`
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? &UL_bG }
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? l4KbTKm7
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? fD{II +T
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? tjj^O%SV<
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? & 1_U1
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? CZY7S*fL
dllhst3g.exe >? [![ G7H%f
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? EWA;L?g|A
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? .5.8;/
/
dns.exe > dns applications dns? ' sey D
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? sK&,):"]R
dosx.exe > dos扩展? X"j>=DEX
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? kh3<V'k]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? !2$ z *C2;
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? @u/H8\.l
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? yxwW j>c
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? o-z &7@3Hu
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? P?
(vW&B
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 3;-^YG
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? *_1[[~Aw
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? @uM EXP
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? L,?/'!xV
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? !,Nwts>m
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? R"3
M[^
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? v0#*X5C1'
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? {oUAP1V ^
expand.exe > 解压缩? DK6? E\<
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? b}@(m$W
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? #f*g]p{
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? >&WhQhZ3kg
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ,."b3wR[w
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ZY cd.? :6
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? C#;@y| Rw
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? PK 4`5uT
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 'eyJS`
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? xx }GOY.J
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? R^%e1 KO]
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? +}a C-&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? [
]^X`R
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? FRZs[\I|iT
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? g$FEEDF
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? {U"^UuU]
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne Qf
xH9_
ction 就是ftp了? ,a0pAj
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ;Lo&}U3F,!
grovel.exe >? HI`q1m.
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? _1L(7|^~y[
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
so+4B1$)q
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? >$H|:{D
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? jQ=~g-y
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? + 7U
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? _U0 $ =V
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? {q3:Z{#>7
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? ~e" >_;k6
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 88lxHoPV
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? }gGkV]
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? A\AT0th
控制程序? xx)-d,S
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Q x)Jtb0`V
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? k6(r !mc
r中的服务? h2w}wsb0l
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? C4\,z\Q
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? <G ~>~L.E
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? j U[
O
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? {G3i0 r
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? rNlW7 Y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? E4i0i!<z
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? u6 Je@e_!
向导? --fFpM3EvS
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? &(blN.2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? bMKL1+y(
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? QI}E4-s8
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? U#
JIs
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? wO.iKX;
lnkstub.exe >? Q@-ovuxi
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? ` ;)ZGY\
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? v q!uD!lr
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? A8DFm{})c
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? z42F,4Gk
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? 7 &B$HZ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? LL*mgT Q
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? @|\R}k%(
@=Fi7M
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? E9}{1A
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? 8VQ 24 r
rver新的dns域? x\\~SGd
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? ycAKK ?O*
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? a9U_ug58
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? )92r {%N
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ]zf G~^.
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? #VVr"*7$
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Vj?DA5W`'
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? +&| S'7&{
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? xV\5<7qk5g
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? dy>!KO
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error bh p5< N
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? IMGP'g
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? A,gEM4
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? v2+!1r7@
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ^tH#YlV4>9
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? hk >;pU(
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? I?Aj.{{$G%
proquota.exe > profile quota program? )C%N]9FvY
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -&2B@]]
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? sOU_j:A80;
work? uz3 0_aH
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? sEc;!L
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? %~xGkk"I
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? As&v Ft P
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? ++-{]wB3=.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? w
ej[+y-
终端服务）? %A/_5;PZ/
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? wzCUZ1N9q
fbvbz3N
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 28.~ iw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? tBATZ0nK`Q
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? Gi2$B76<
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? zDTv\3rZ4X
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? V5f9]D
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3< Od0J
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? : 4gLjzL
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? ~lAKJs# {
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? M~Ttb29{
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %@"!8Y(j
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ]D 2u deg
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? "&.S&=FlI
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 9=X)ung9
许可? LOy0hN-$b
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? =
u[#2!
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? rjx6Djo>
regsvc.exe >? a>O9p X
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 4LH[4Yj?`
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e4>"92hX
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? *hLQ
p trace statements? <[:o !$
trace 设置? ?:{sH#ua
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 2d>hi32I
remrras.exe >? tCG76LH
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? t"072a
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a| 7a_s4(
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 1BHG 'y
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 8T)&`dM6P~
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? T:]L/wCj
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? BQH}6ueZ
服务? F[
ajOb 8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? =3ioQZ^Vz
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? _5
^I.5Z3
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? %V9ZyQg%*
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <_Z:'~Zp
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 7Z ;?b0W
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ^O(=Vry
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? {--0 z3n>
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? =Z=o#46JY
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a,
Q#Dk
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ZK;z m
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? fA/m1bYxg
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? (Rt7%{*
work? mm[2wfTE
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? %p^.|Me7
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? ' H5M|c$s
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? GeszgtK{T
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Q\ /uKQ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =@2FX&&E_
终端服务）? 7>XDNI
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? P 3 MhU;
~lNsa".c
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Wq*b~ Lw
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? D:^$4}h
f
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? D8&`R
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,Ys"W x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3pf[M{ dG
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 5DOBs f8Jo
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? i%e7LJ@5AW
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? n Ox4<Wk&
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? nJ4pTOc
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? .itw04Uru
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? toN^0F?Qm
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? H~ZV *[A`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? sGh(#A0Pt
许可? 2(5ebe[
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? 1f",}qe;
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }_=eT]
regsvc.exe >? su*Pk|6%
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m]i @ +C
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? kmzH'wktt
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s .Wdxh
p trace statements? gs!(;N\j|
trace 设置? .ERO|$ fv
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? I>L-1o|^
remrras.exe >? 4DZ-bt'
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? zO g7raIa
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? 4_Dp+^JF
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ][}0#'/mV
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? O G<, - 7
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? c'/l ,k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? |5Xq0nvCe
服务? .bBdQpF-
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? |rm g#;/D
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? {( r6e
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
