CMD运行指令 } fMFQA)
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: ; Kb[UZ 1
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gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 G` lhvpifG
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 Z q>.;>
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 QM=436fq
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 kc']g:*]Y
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 z>g& ?vo2
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 Ywk[VD+.
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 kJpHhAn 4
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 c(g^*8Pb
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 @O0 vh$3t0
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Nv]/L +i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 Hwc8i"{9y\
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 QN a3S*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 g
UAPjR
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 qa`(,iN
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 "EkO>M/fr
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 > 5:e1a?9
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 s sbyvzQ
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 aNU%OeQA
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 $,#IPoi~X
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd lc(iy:z@
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 F(fr,m3
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 0(f;am0y
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 !e"m*S.(6{
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 Zo ReyY2
services.msc 服务 R:m=HS_
2K QD VA*6F
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? >mSl~.I2
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? &L`p4AZ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? _\[JMhd}
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? neH"ks5
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? +Z(VWu 6
at.exe > 计划运行任务? # X_ M
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? uQ+$Hzx X
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? V)jhyCL
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? YVp0 }m
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? ' *C)S
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? (\Zo"x;(
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? 6T _c#G5
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? leJ d) {
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? HD|)D5wH|
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? 4c@F .I
calc.exe > 计算器? X_8NW ,
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 6x8|v7cMH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? wIHz TL
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? %d\+(:uu/
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? A8Y~^wn
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? T`[ZNq+${
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? (W/UR9x)|d
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ,dMi+c`ax
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? dj**,*s
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? ]>T/Gl1
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? (2)9TpE;
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ee ` =B
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? <L#r6y~H
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ?+L6o C.;
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? YWF <2l.
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? YL0RQ a
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? x"De
9SB
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? `sC8ro@Fm
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? lB@K;E@r8
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? =R` 2 m
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? !PbFo%)
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? ka [NYW{.
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? P*sCrGO%
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? Sd11ZC6
comclust.exe > 集群? e 3oIoj4o
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? IvH+94 [)
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? <N& f >7
conime.exe > ime控制台? `d#_66TLr
control.exe > 控制面板? + =$G6uR$
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? j'n= Xh
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? n8,/olqwW
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? [wYQP6Cyy
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? @S):a` J
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? < Ux;dekz}
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :gv#_ [k
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 8G<.5!f7`N
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? nJC}wh2d#
dcphelp.exe > ?? b7mP~]V
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? &T}e9 3 ]
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? -&tiM
v
ddmprxy.exe >? =p$ Wo
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? 1t'\!
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? "rJL ^ \r
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 4ebGA g ?_
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? xy>mM"DOH
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? *%sYajmD
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? sBL^NDq a2
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ,_O[; L
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? {eV_+@dT
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? u1<kdTxA
N
dllhst3g.exe >? [%:NR
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? <'33!8
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dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? [*v\X %+
dns.exe > dns applications dns? \ S R
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? >O=V1
dosx.exe > dos扩展? 2[eY q1f!
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? :{2$X|f
3
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? x]T;W&s
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? u{ / gjv
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? SYx)!n6U
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
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dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? f^ qQ 5N
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? TmiQq'm[b
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [XK"$C]jHJ
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? &5<lQ1
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? #$E
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eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 2$ = HDwv
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? 3WS % H17
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? C54)eT 6
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? _u;
UU$~
expand.exe > 解压缩? HL]?CWtGP
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? xm5 D$m3#
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? \=~Ap#Mpc4
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? )9O{4PbU!
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? % e(,P L
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? 7 &Aakl
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? gK'MUZ()
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? uPPe"$
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? gu!A:Q
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? arJ[ .f9s
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? OoNAW<
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Lif mYn[
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? XijQ)}'C3
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? .wywO|
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? >xN^#$ng}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? gUcE,L
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne ^ 9i^Ci9
ction 就是ftp了? * ?K=;$
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? (ym)q#^
grovel.exe >? I$&/?ns@O
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? ` {p 5SYj
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? &k nnWm"
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? bvG
Vfr "
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? >J1o@0tk
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? _%]H}N Q
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? %M`&}'6'
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? P?F:x=@'|
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? !8$}] uWP
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? moGb BkO
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? {)M4h?.2
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? }`(k X] ][
控制程序? =|V3cM4'
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ~Y(M>u.+!
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? @?U5t1O<
r中的服务? @tA.^k0`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =[, adB
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? jn[a23;G)
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? iX28+weH
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? T7v8}_"-
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ! Zr vko
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? Smp+}-3O
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? IO4 IaeM
向导? SO% 5ts
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? y-U(`{[nM
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? #3S/TBy,
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? DCm;dh
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? Z7v~;JzC#
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? }y1M0^ M-$
lnkstub.exe >? 'coqm8V[%
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? e0TnA
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lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? 2a^(8A`7W
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? VXa]L4jJ9
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? SCo9[EJ
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? eIO}/npT]Q
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? [|YMnV<B
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ">o/\sXeH
B@4#y9`5
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? E_OLf%um
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? x[X.// :
rver新的dns域? xfzR>NU
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? u0, ~pJvX
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? 1;h>^NOq
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? l @Ki`if
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? YW5E
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packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? P/_XDP ./U
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? kU /?#s
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? xqr`T0!&
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? UaBR;v-.B3
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? 9T]]T Ev4
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error \S9z.!7v$
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? {`'b+0[;@
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 5q<kt{06\
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? rk~/^(!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? }X UHP%
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ?:ZH%R_`a
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? ;(sb^O
proquota.exe > profile quota program? X:Zqgf
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? &$=F $
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? k K(633s
work? )sQbDA|p
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? Ub"\LUu
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8c~H![2u
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? @EQ{lGpU3
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 23>?3 -q
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? B[$e;h*Aw[
终端服务）? g
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qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? D"hiE z
ck}y-,>,[O
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? b9U 2afd
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? ql4T@r3l}3
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? c*h5lM'n6
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? ,kP{3.#Q
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? ^\!^#rO
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? RHxd6G s"
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? o] n Qo?!
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? C{Fo^-3
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? xP*R H -<
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? %6n;B|!
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? pp:+SoyN
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? L+u_153
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? :+6m<?R)T
许可? 1^,r S
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Ua:EI!`
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? t! ~mbx+
regsvc.exe >? LKm 5U6
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? BP7_o63/G
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ka5>9E
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? AkF1Hj
p trace statements? %8ul}}d9
trace 设置? |`|b&Rhu
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ; R67a
V,
remrras.exe >? $OJ*Kul
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? o%dtf5}(,
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? >ko;CQR
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? ."lY>(HJ
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ED6H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? Q.N^1?(>k
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? WgIVhj
服务? V=c&QPP
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? f="}.
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? ;9^B# aTM
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? 0e:aeLh
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? 6(z.(eT
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ]*@7o^4i
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? Kq1sGk
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? |9g*rO
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? U3Q'ZT
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? )y K!EK\
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Wc)^@f[~<
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? w "D"9 G
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? X:dj 5 v
work? Y 8 P
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? $yt|nO
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? l 0
1Lg6+S
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? []Z6<rC|
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 4jXyA/F9V
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? FPqgncBHK
终端服务）? $UH_)Q2#J^
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? A ^~ \
\/5 8#
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 3"B|w^6'2
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? w90y-^p%
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? "?Y0Ng[
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? S`-z$ph}
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? A(C3kISM
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? |.,y M|
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %=| I;kI?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? <l\FHJhjq
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? K<t(HK#[
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? > {:8c-\2}
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YRwS{ e*u
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? :c6%;2
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? fN&O `T>
许可? ? {FxbDp>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? %~eZr G.
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? CocvEoE*z
regsvc.exe >? B}3s=+L@8
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~r{Nc j
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? u%T.XgY=j
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? s _]rje8`
p trace statements? F'"-4YV>&
trace 设置? bkY7]'.bz&
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? z*R" 917
remrras.exe >? Lrk ^<:8;
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Xc@4(Nyp
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? jHFdDw| N`
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? "z qt'b0bW
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? R; I B o
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? gDA hl
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? yXkgGY5
服务? X`22Hf4ct
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? k <St:X%.O
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? 5$y<nMP
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
