CMD运行指令 Y)#,6\=U
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *&V"x=ba,
#5iwDAw:|r
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 $Yw~v36`t/
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 8>x d
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 ,8cVv->u/
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 Y@ vC!C
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 ~aXJ5sY"f&
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 C 7YS>?^]
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 |qU~({=b
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 43~v1pf{!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 H. o3d/8:
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Ag&K@ %|*
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 /_yAd,^-+
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 h<n 2pz}
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 5X uQQ!`
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 w @\4ft6d
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 Yj l:i*u/
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 8A u W>7_
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 r"t,/@`n
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 7f<@+&
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 `(6cRT`Wp
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd h8;H<Y;yQ
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Gh<#wa['}
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 1@F>E;YjL=
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 X?(R!=a
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 "I @akM$x
services.msc 服务 -KZ9TV # R
2K ;wZplVB7y
=)x+f/c]
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? -U\s.FI.AR
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? R3.8Dr 0 f
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 5,\|XQA5!
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? E
5mYF VK
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? (
e fxw
at.exe > 计划运行任务? m6Qm }""
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Z|A+\#'
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? M<Y{Cs
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? LKZv#b[h
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? p }Bh
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? g!z &lQnZ
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? WHu[A/##']
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? JIf.d($
~:
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? [ fs.D /
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? S %wd Xe
calc.exe > 计算器? j %':M
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? >LB*5
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? z$Qy<_l
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? J<&?Hb*|
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? tJm1Q#||
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ):n'B` f}z
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 3-)R'
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? gf^y3F[\
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? c(!pcB8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? b=SCyGxlZ5
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? q 2;CvoF
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .k%/JF91n
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 6 LqF*$+$`
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? Hr \vu`p$
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? kPO +M~+n
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? w8#j i 1gX
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? i8#:y`ai
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 162Dj$
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? &G?w*w_n
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 3PkU>+.6
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? 08g2? 5w"
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? >x
]{c b/m
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? =%B}8$.|
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? * o <|^,R
comclust.exe > 集群? O>9-iqP>`d
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? M}
+s_h9
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? 2 ;w> w#}>
conime.exe > ime控制台? Ci2* 5n<
control.exe > 控制面板? lbh7`xCR
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? Fz| r[
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 6p.y/LMO
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? ^,J>=>,1\
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? 2 9&F _
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? Bp4#"y2
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? ?/(*cA
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? *T.V5FB0S
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? =6=l.qyYK
dcphelp.exe > ?? .Y }k@T40a
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? +6L.a3&(b
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? cs4IO
O $
ddmprxy.exe >? }|j#C[
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? vorb? iVf>
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _*xY>?Aq
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? y`cL3
xr4R
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? VmZDU(M
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? Gq7\b({=
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? mt[ #=Yba
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? *g4Uo{
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? ![eipOX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? HaR x(p0
dllhst3g.exe >? 5JG` FRW!
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? om6`>I*
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? 3w/z$bj
dns.exe > dns applications dns? b$tf9$f
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? nk ;+L
dosx.exe > dos扩展? j|b$b,rF\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? SjcX|=S
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Ix0#eo j
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? h|<;:o?yh
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? `6PBV+]Vm3
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? 4I.)>+8V
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? \@zoM:[sN
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? Z`n "}{
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ^}<]sjmk
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? C\0,D9
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? uI3oPP> $
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? {
3 "jn
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? i;:}{G<
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
vF'IK,
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? ~N )(|N
expand.exe > 解压缩? $-(lp0\*
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
8L`w ib2
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 7(H?3)%0
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? SE$l,Z"[*b
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 4% 6@MQ[
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ]puDqu5!
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? LwH+X:?i
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? t{Ks}9B
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? \#gguq?[
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? msOE#QL6a
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ! HXyvyDN
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? - 1ci.4F&
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? v(,YqT>q@U
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? {RD9j1
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? f3<253 1/}
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? BiZYGq
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne tw]
l
ction 就是ftp了? G+m[W
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? `'pfBVBz
grovel.exe >? m=w #l>!
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 'a~F'FN$
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? JYLAu4s6
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? vp dT2/F
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? NYR:dH]N~d
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? &C#?&AQ
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? X#X /P
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? J ~N!. i
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? }x_:v!G
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? {H
3wL
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? .EjjCE/v-
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? D H.CAV
控制程序? %V(U]sbV
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? W>[TFdH?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? s2#}@b6'.
r中的服务? +77j2W_0
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? '1Ex{$Yk
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? $`L
|
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? _gpf9a d
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? v}@Uc-(
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? k7 Ne(4P
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6hHMxS^o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e_Fo NT
向导? 41+@!`z7
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Yv[<c!\
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? pQ8f$I#v
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? ]hbrzv o
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? &b]_#c
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? j(c; r>
lnkstub.exe >? p`'3Il3
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? )0=H)k0
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ]zI*}(adu
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? /5?tXH"
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? ~^o YPd52*
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? R-Y 7I
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? V7k!;0u
v
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? 6s$h _$[X
"}0)~,{x B
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? Ls&-8
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? NH'QMjL)
rver新的dns域? Y{8}z
ZD
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? $$'[ %
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? c7R6.T
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? !]&+g'aC3
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? ] B>.}
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? o3le[6C/8=
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? A=np ?wc
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? 8(H!iKHe
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? o\nFSG kn
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? - I~\
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error o9Tsyjbj
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? cY|@s?3NND
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? z
AY
-Y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? E .CG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 6Zv-kG
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e`?o`@vO,
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? {G=|fgz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?%b#FXA
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? r$,Xv+}
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? U bh)}G,Mg
work? )OFf nKh
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? mD,fxm{G
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? q oz[x
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? gbFHH,@
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? L(HAAqRnJ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +y 48.5
终端服务）? mS+sh'VH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ~{t<g;F
.nei9Y*
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? =@d->d
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? t1!>EI`
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `_3 Gb
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? $WsyAUl
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 3k:`7E.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? t24 .u+O
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %D`j3cEp@
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? &HqBlRo
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? f/sLQdK,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? -E.fo._L5
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? R vd'uIJ
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? BfD C[(n`
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? L!Gpk) }[i
许可? a@C}0IP)
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? CZ kmd
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? {-hu""x>
regsvc.exe >? Yd<9Y\W%?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ~8)l/I=`);
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? I-W ,C &J>
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? p R ! m
p trace statements? |Pv)&'B"
trace 设置? }RUK?:lEA
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cEGR ?4z
remrras.exe >? XM` &/)
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? B3E}fQm )
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? yB4eUa!1
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? {3``B #}
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? s6Il3K f
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? `X(H,Q}*;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? CxrsP.
服务? H@sM$8
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~ e686L0j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? E U'P
U
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? `KieN/d%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? s@*i
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? X#ud_+6x
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? B_"P FWwg
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )k81
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? OZ&SxR%q4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? sRC?l_n;
proquota.exe > profile quota program? S) ` @)sr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? qCm8R@
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? n9V 8A[QJ
work? 5e^z]j1Yv
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? i4)]lWnd
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? FaKZ|~Y
e
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? <'~6L#>,<
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? "7w=LhzV[$
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ?v&2^d4C*F
终端服务）? -gv[u ,R
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? %Lp#2? *
L#N ]1#;
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? lN*"?%<x>
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? +^[SXI^JaJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 5-: H
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `~ h8D9G
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8(* ze+8
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? BuOe'$F
0t
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %Ybr5 $_
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? CW,|l0i
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? m"
]VQnQ
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? |A2o$H
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? QM { B(zH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? wi f1|! aL
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
y/"CWD/ i
许可? 1|$J>
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? fH% C&xj'&
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? s^/2sjoL
regsvc.exe >? Z*. rv t
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? }*7Gq
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? e/$M6l$Q*4
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 2 nSK}q
p trace statements? 5[P^O6'
trace 设置?
g ~%IA.$c
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? n%6=w9.%c
remrras.exe >? uIR
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? @`aPr26>?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? vX$|/74
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? kWgrsN+Z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? \psO$TxF=
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? E>F6!qYm
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? $LtCI
服务? R_#k^ P^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? m
[BV{25
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? h O(A_Bw
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
