CMD运行指令 =3@^TW(j
X,p&S^
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: w/R^Vwq
2c}kiqi{
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 _K8-O>I "
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 3 . @W.GG8
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A;k B"Tx
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 I |:*Dy,~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 <J- aq;p
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 =I?p(MqW
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 tqHXzmsjW
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 niFjsTA.Z
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 0Y\u,\GrxW
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 -n6C~Yx
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 rh+OgK i
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 -Iq#h)Q*
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 twJck ~l~n
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 Ys\l[$_`*
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 } nQHP4'
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 %K zURv
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5K8\hoW{
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 Si;e_ a
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 zdY`c
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd +q3W t|
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 ).-FuL4Y
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 fx*Swv%r
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 Z*JZ Ubo-Q
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 C?z C|0
services.msc 服务 *d@}'De{8
2K 5ewQjwW0
Ou j5NL
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? ;$86.2S>B
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? 9AS,-5;XQ
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? ,7eN m>$
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? a+MC[aFr
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? *? c~7ru
at.exe > 计划运行任务? zj8 ;ENhEI
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? Y yI|^f8C
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? BKN]DxJ6
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? %bddR;c
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? &v LZ j
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? Jg7IGU(dct
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,Qp58u2V
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? nwz}&nR
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? 1 }:k w
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? hj-M
#a
calc.exe > 计算器? E;%{hAD{
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? py)V7*CgH
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? A M# '(k(
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? ZM<1;!i
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? _wm"v19
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ak<?Eu9rV
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
}UX >O
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? Wkf)4!
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? !I:6L7HdwB
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? O9!<L.X,%
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? :V`q;g
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? w^dB1Y7c(W
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? x *(pr5k
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? wZ29/{,
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? Q7i^VN
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? !DLIIKO78
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? n`CmbM@@
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? D`Fl*Wc4H
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? w)hJ0k
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? j'~ xe3j
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ^5xY&1j
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? P[^!Uq[0n7
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? y BeSvsm
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? SdN|-'qf
comclust.exe > 集群? ([s2F%S`@
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? >&p_G0-
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? lxV>
rmD
conime.exe > ime控制台? +i{&"o4}
control.exe > 控制面板? } Vg &9HY
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? cJL>,Z<|%
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? eml(F
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? yh} V u
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? aMT&}3
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? [S'ngQ"f`
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? }&ZO
q'B
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0YW<>Y`6
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? .{~ygHQ`f
dcphelp.exe > ?? S__+S7]Nr
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ^-rb&kW@:
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? <.~j:Gbs E
ddmprxy.exe >? %WdA I,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? ar R)]gk
7
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? RfFeAg,]/
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? 5q@o,d
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? i
yMIP~N,$
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? ."cC^ og
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? ig 3uY#
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? zPZy#7/A
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? `2 Z
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q_]O[Kx
dllhst3g.exe >? Z-Zox-I1}-
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ,253'53W)
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? JoIffI?{(D
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 'd'*4 )]k
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ga0W;Vq&X
dosx.exe > dos扩展? kx*=1AfU+Y
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? vxY7/ _]
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? [Nsv]Yz
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? HP"5*C5D
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? *b ~$|H-\
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? p e |k}{
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? rWAJL9M
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? ,"5Fw4G6*
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? O~Pb u[C
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 2Q0fgH2
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? LeXu Td
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? yLG` tU1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? x~Y]c"'D
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? px" .pYr0
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? $D<LND=o=
expand.exe > 解压缩? _L<IxOZh+
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? FNtcI7
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 44]/rP_m
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? 9^x'x@6
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? &qF
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? Q3'\Vj,S&
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? WR%x4 \,d#
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? 0Evq</
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? fMP$o3;
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? ="JLUq*]s
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? !*'uPw:l2
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Sc`W'q^X
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Si.3J e[q
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? WfL5. &
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? u#ag|b/C:
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? d*4fl .
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne T\NvN&h-
ction 就是ftp了? h,LwC9
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? ULkjY1&
grovel.exe >? E0o=
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 2*ZB[ 5_V
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? eZJrV} V
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ZEiW\ V
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? [yJcM
[p\
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? z| x0s0q?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? * $0u A N
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? 6p=AzojoB
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? aq@ /sMn
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? k}(C.`.
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? I&,gCZ#
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? E %FCOKw_
控制程序? \'q 9,tP
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? *VmJydd
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 0B7cpw>_J
r中的服务? .BuXg<`
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? pdUrVmW "'
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? FZ)_WaqG f
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 0O5(\8jM
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? s G!SSRL@
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? K&0'@#bE\
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? tF}Vs}
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? c!{v/zOz
向导? ROw9l!YF
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? ]2`PS<a2
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? X~(%Y#6
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 3C =ON.1eg
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? #T &z`
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? qv>?xKSm
lnkstub.exe >? <x e=G]v
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 6nRXRO
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? j- e/nZR@
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? K; ,2ag
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? :FcYjw
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? |]kcgLqj
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? sN]O]qYXJ
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? >AX&PMb`
?nZQTO 7
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? I<PKwT/?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? -HutEbkjx
rver新的dns域? bL v_<\:m
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? + KGZk?%
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? #+I)<a7\
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ]k
&Y )
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? A2LqBirkl
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? wDJbax?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? vN' Y);$
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? ?0QoY A@.$
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? wcD Hx#~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Y??8P
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |E/U(VS3l~
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? <!g q 9
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? WP{ !|d&
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? $Hh3*reSg-
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? _?$P?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Wyh
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? a7KP_[_(
proquota.exe > profile quota program? >U?HXu/TJr
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? P4@<`Eb
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? hYO UuC
work? sz4)xJgF (
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? b~uz\%' 3
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? $Pv;>fHu
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? t
1gH9
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? \i%h/Ao
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? j[2?} ?
终端服务）? HMDQE d;
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 7v\K,P8
B]jN~CO?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? WB~
^R<g
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 46^LPC"x
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? j <[+vr j
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 4|i.b?"
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? H=S y.
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? yv2BbrYyy
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? <7Igd6u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? agdiJ-lyQ
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? kH$)0n K
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? N]qX^RSb
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? $42% H#
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? 3%c{eZxG=
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? @w:6m&KL9
许可? Q?]307g7
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? :{2exu
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? p<%76H
A
regsvc.exe >? <~ E'% 60;
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? m E<n=g=
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m<]b] FQ
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ^}nz^+R
p trace statements? 96M?tTa
trace 设置? % heX06
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? G;r-f63N
remrras.exe >? 'Y`.0T[&
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? QI\ &D)
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? Z[+H$ =$%
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? eyPh^c]?`8
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ~]t/|xep
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ODE9@]a
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? eLC}h %
服务? nU]4)t_o\
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
=FZt
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? eq>E<X#<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? |/LCwq%
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? V *2 =S
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? ,":l >0P[
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? tTa" JXG
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ,1>A Bz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? L\ p@1N?K
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? uYk4qorA
proquota.exe > profile quota program? mG;Gt=4
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? B/ @9.a.c
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? z>_jC+
work? b.Wf*I?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? SVvR]T&_
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? u[25U;xo
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? {-X8MisI
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? P=ARttT`(
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? ^"Y5V5
终端服务）? K&{ *sa r
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? 3PS( 1
q r12 "H
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? 5tyr$P! N
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :{pJ
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? i7^_y3dG
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? 7=jeq|&kN
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 5~WMb6/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? Q{9 #Am^6w
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? NNUm=g^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? G[U'-a}I
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Vj.5b0/(
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? O{"
A3f
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? ((Bu Bu>
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? nx<q]J uv\
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? Y)% CxaO `
许可? [[fhfV+H
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? K<`"Sr
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? (C;oot ,
regsvc.exe >? FBfyW-
7
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? (+ g!~MP
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? ]@@ 3]
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? 7.O1
~-
p trace statements? lqC
a%V
trace 设置? c" mRMDg%
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? ]stAC3
remrras.exe >? ]sz3:p=5
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? Vab+58s5
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <fY<.X
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? EFl[u+
1tx
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? /?b<}am
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? L|D SEth
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? WFBg3#p
服务? Q^q G=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? x)@G+I \u
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? mUi|vq)`=D
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
