CMD运行指令 #Ew} @t9
8Og9P1jVh
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: *+iWB_
[@(zGb8
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 |h;MA,qva
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 7G xN I
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 b]Jh0B ~Y
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 YVzK$ k'3U
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 f -#fi7
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 v{I:Wxe
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 TE/2}XG)
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 }=++Lr4*
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 m{' q(w}
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 }b44^iL$9y
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 tNtP+v-{
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 X|b~,X%N
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 FT= w`NE,+
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 StE4n0V
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 UJQ!~ g.y]
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
n1v%S"^
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 ,}bC
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 % 'P58
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 z E{.oi
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd c=7L)w:I
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 yjr!8L:m
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 _3`{wzM A
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 b2 z~C{l
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ";Lpf]<
services.msc 服务 he/FtkU
2K Eh JYdO[e
YoXXelO&
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? 0 {w?u %'
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? t4nAy)I)P
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? %_5B"on
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? %H:!/'45
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? WL>"hkx
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Yx,
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? P
/Js!e<\
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? RS$e^_ W
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? KktQA*G
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? H4)){ \
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? "g0L n5&
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? w+Ag!O}.L
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? pbu 8Ib8z
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? Z_S~#[\7^]
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? wAITE|H<zj
calc.exe > 计算器? :?&N/ 7
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 7D4P= $UJp
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? }F-W OQ
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? /QG8\wX E2
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? Mk7#qiPo
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? m(?M]CH(A
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? A|ja WZM-
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? /mv uSNk
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ZNzye1JSm
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? @ %kCe>r
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? IGVNX2
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? .aF+>#V=Q
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? s fazrz`h
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? m39 `f,M
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? >Efv?8$E\
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? 7\5;;23N4
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? =d`,W9D
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? p9Ks=\yvL
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 7`
&K=( .
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? m"NZ; *d '
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? |nB2X;K5~
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? nKch _Jb
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? :v=Yo
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? <kt,aMw[*
comclust.exe > 集群? (eSa{C\
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? R j1Z
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? F.K7w
conime.exe > ime控制台? m@)K]0g<f
control.exe > 控制面板? 59IxY
?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? J'|qF S
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? 5|"; L&`
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? nRJcYl~
Y
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? Td}#o!4!
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? _yumUk-QW
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? Em-88=X O
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? $#1i@dI
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? //Ck1cI#h
dcphelp.exe > ?? 0[ jy
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? <Jv %}r
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? ZEp UHdin
ddmprxy.exe >? _da>=^hFJ
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? Xh;Pbm|K
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? pl%3RVpoc
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? x) h5W+$
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? y#o ,Vg*V
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6*le(^y`
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? )k{zRq:d
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? `XS6t)!ik
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? J[ du>1D
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 5Z,^4 6J
dllhst3g.exe >? q3#07o_dV
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? t?iCq1
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? x~rIr#o
dns.exe > dns applications dns? }mzM' 9JH
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? tgKmC I
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ,~p 'p)
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? VD#`1g<
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? |W<wPmW_{+
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? B>Mr /'
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? IxHusB
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? xQT`sK+
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? *2Il{KO A^
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? |MY6vRJ(
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? .n'z\] -/Q
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ppP7jiGo
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? "X=l7{c/
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? =0c yGo
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? - y;SR+
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? -L}crQl.'c
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? 89?$xm _m
expand.exe > 解压缩? *+{ umfZy
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? eYLeytF]Uy
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? |t5K!?{i
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? Y<0
[_+(
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? LS}dt?78`V
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? /:iO:g1
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
QK)"-y}"g
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? ZaBGkDX5
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 3iMh)YH5b
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? sg RY`U.C
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ZnVi.s ~1V
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? pj4M|'F7
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? 5B )Z@-x2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? I@76ABu^
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? zc%#7"FM
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? &W)Lzpx8c
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne 96x0'Is aG
ction 就是ftp了? apPn>\O
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? [Dni>2@0
grovel.exe >? u2,V34b-
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
Gqvj
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? }%Dsy2:y
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? BuII|j
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? N z %{T
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ~ x-
R78'
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? ;& ny< gQ
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? M[Lj N
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? z'GYU=
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? xj~5/)XX|X
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? N,6(|,m
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? $\h\, N$y
控制程序? zcnp? %
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? ^W+q!pYM9+
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? t= J WD2
r中的服务? fS+Ga1CsH
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? =QXLr+
y@
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? b q{":[a
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? U2l7@uDr;
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? "$#X [ .
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? `&xo;Vnc
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? vs}_1o
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? B/ u0^!
向导? JFf*v6:,
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? @5jJoy(mX@
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? AdMA|!|:hc
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? \} [{q
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? sJu^deX
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? Ad !=
*n
lnkstub.exe >? Yz4)Q1
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? MM8@0t'E
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? R%B"Gtl)
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Vf <VKP[9K
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? DA;,)A&=Q
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? "5Orj*{
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? y8=p;7DY
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? s8 S[w
jSNUU.lur
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? szW_cjS
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? b /65Q&g'
rver新的dns域? (T+fO}0
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? wn2+4> |~p
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? _EMq"\ND
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? -v"\WmcS
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? F/GfEMSE
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? l, 5<g-r
V
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? l+g\xUP
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? A<-Prvryt
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +iKs)s _~
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? r;m_@*]
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error V8AF;1c?-'
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
x|C[yu^c
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? I{#&!h>]U
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? y\ Su!?4!
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ;{' {*g[
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? 5MUM{(C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? G=?2{c}U
proquota.exe > profile quota program? (3P kTQlE
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? -XNjyXm2
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? {KkP"j'7h
work? 78a!@T1#
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? e`gO c*
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? .<ux Z
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? Ucnj7>+"
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? 44;ZX$HL
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? H{}0- 0o
终端服务）? m2&"}bI{
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? iEd%8 F h
fT)u`voE,
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? t [gz#'
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? \GA6;6%Oo
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? `R:p-"'b
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? q bu>YTj
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? %tx~ CD
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? $@]tTz;b
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? N$u;Q(^
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? dMkDNaH,
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? +bC-_xGuh
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !=%E&e]
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? wkSIQL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? XP#j9CF#.
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? 7kDX_ ,i
许可? Ph[P$: 9
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? Cm)_xnv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? fa#xEWaFr
regsvc.exe >? b(@[Y(_R
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? F!v`. _]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? oq00)I1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? o5~o Rmsr
p trace statements? #'"zyidu
trace 设置? F3k]*pk8w
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? d) V"tSC,
remrras.exe >? & E98&[`7
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? L0ZgxG3:g
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? l+# l\q%l
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? 2E q?^ )s
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ];@"-H
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? |a!AgvNF
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ~` J/618
服务? dOm`p W ^
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Z.9 ?u;
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aDJ\%
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? lgR;V]^YX
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? }` &an$Mu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? Yt^<^l77D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,SEC~ )L
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? (#zSVtZ
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? Rx';P/F0C
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? R 7'a/
proquota.exe > profile quota program? V p3 r
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? |Ld/{&Q r
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? vfb~S~|U6g
work? B(}u:[
b^S
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? <hG=0Zc r
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? KIt:ytFx
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? dQh h,}
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? DK2m(9/`3
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? +( >!nsf
终端服务）?
5p9zl=mT
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ;Dl< GW3<
*e E&ptx1
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? K@Z K@++
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? :]?y,e%xu,
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? R RYm.dMIw
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? `o7m)T')
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8<z]rLQw?%
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? }(}+I}&~
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? zj G>=2
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? We^! (G
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? dV{N,;z
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? M>Y ge~3
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 1$cX` D`
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? [8Zq
1tU;G
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? "wk~[>
许可? u_0&`zq
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ppv/ A4Kv
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? Ave{ `YD
regsvc.exe >? `Qzga}`"]
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? [Xy^M3
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Vf
Jpiv1
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? gHU/yi!T
p trace statements? XS!mtd<q
trace 设置? h-"c
)?p
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? L2v
j)(
remrras.exe >? L,I 5/ K6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? -C9 _gZ
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? a-I3#3VJ@
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? Vq)6+n8o
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? @S3G> i
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 7_ $Xt)Y{
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? H^Th]-Zl
服务? 2LpJ xV
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? m @K5eh
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? y @&Cn
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
