CMD运行指令 f "P$f8$
]!faA\1
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: Zw24f1iY
6n,xH! 7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 Yv=g^tw
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 T%~SM5
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 A2 BRbwr>
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 t}~UYG( h~
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 GXYj+ qJ
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 _r5wF(Y?7
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 7>mhK7l
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 \ 4QH/e
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 B\0t&dai|'
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 Eu 4 &-i
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 zi.mq&,]R
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ^RDU
p5,T
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 _D
JCsK|
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 zR/IqW.`9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 WUY,. 8
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 RY<%'\A`~
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 [xf$VkjuF
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 IM]h*YV'
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 O8y9dX-2
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
p[ Hr39o
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 Fv@tD4I>
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 U{HML|
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 HzEGq,.
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 ^/<|f,2
services.msc 服务 )# PtV~64
2K snq;:n!
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? Ro~fvL~Ps
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? *{nunb>WO
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? 3a^)u-9,x
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? r&Q t_
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? b!,j a?
at.exe > 计划运行任务? Kr]W
o8dWy
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? x{?sn
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? 5{> >,pP&
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? qK,V$l(4#
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? 1!1DuQ
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? = hhvmo
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ,2_w=<hq
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? F9O` HFVK
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? lvPpC AXY
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? wE4;Rk1
calc.exe > 计算器? vcM~i^24)
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? :~er h}~ps
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? gCL{Cw
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? <r3Jf}%tT
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? :cdQ(O.m
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? ~b#OFnyG
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? 7*MU2gb
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? o$t
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chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 3(o7co-f
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? f B 7ljg
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? <5k&)EoT
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? MX?}?"y
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 5QOZ%9E&M
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ]!J<,f7W
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? ki3 HcV
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? #//
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clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? Z'e\_C
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? 5;(0 $4I
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? W } Zb~[,
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? gw J}]Tf
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? (V)9s\ Le_
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 7IQqN&J
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 2m_H*1 HJ
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 0mVuD\#=!
comclust.exe > 集群? mt I M W9
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? mYzc VhV
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? o6|"J%9GX
conime.exe > ime控制台? ng
9NE8F
control.exe > 控制面板? qh H+m
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? )tvc/)&A}
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? _0m}z%rI
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? F^]aC98]1
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? !?6.!2
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? qs Tq*G
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? " vsjen.K>
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? v4D!7 t&v"
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? 80HEAv,O
dcphelp.exe > ?? H4 =IY
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? U 1jSUkqb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? I:HV6_/^-G
ddmprxy.exe >? $YPQC
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? PF`:1;P U
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? m|mG;8}pI
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? A( NEWO
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? w a2~C [
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 9\:w8M X'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? DP0Z*8Ia
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? 3<3t;&e
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 9>IsqYc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? 'f8
p7 _F
dllhst3g.exe >? qhnapZJ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? .01TTK *
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? v =>3"!*
dns.exe > dns applications dns? 6# R;HbkO
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? :/~_sJt C
dosx.exe > dos扩展? )Yrr%f`\
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ..aK sSm(
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? tpE3|5dZF
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? =uS8>.Qj
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? D"'#one
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? Rn8#0%/Q
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 7F~xq#Wi#
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? [:B W+6
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 0O_E\- =
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? Q6xgL x[
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? ;=#qHo9k1%
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? [|jIC
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? . N&QW
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evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? /%;/pi
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? |N XFla
expand.exe > 解压缩? ypxC1E
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? S;BP`g<l=
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? IG>>j}
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? ^T=5zqRD
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? )|Jr|8
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? ,I= O"z>9
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? oUCVd}wH
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? :%pw`b, =V
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? |O2|`"7
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? R R8U
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finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? 3EO#EYAHiM
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? Q:rT 9&G
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? :K?iNZqWN6
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? S`fu+^c v
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? hY)YX,f=S
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? cz$c) It
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne jjNxatAN
ction 就是ftp了? cS+?s=d
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? v#w4{ .8)
grovel.exe >? PVS\,
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? g\E ._ab<
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? 9
4 "f
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? /]P%b K6B
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 3KbUHSx
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? ^BQ>vI'.4
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? >Y44{D\`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? bXk:~LE
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Z5 w`-#
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? zp}yiE! bl
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
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ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? A5`#Ot* 3
控制程序? A7mMgb_
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? !Mm+bWn=mB
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? 4c~*hMr y
r中的服务? 1V#B]x:
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? rAtai}Lx
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? 6 ="M0%
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? 5B_-nYJDt
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? -(`K7T>D.
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? +*WUH513
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 6f<*1YR
F
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? 7m vSo350
向导? @w+WLeJ$40
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? Z{Lmd`<w`j
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? ~]jx+6k]
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? f'8B[&@L
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }mkA Hmu4
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? i G?w;
lnkstub.exe >? "'Q$.sR
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? })h'""i&xn
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? Djg 1Qh
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? |E>v~qD8I
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? e-YGuWGN7
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? P TfN+
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? e<&_tx
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? ? Yynd
Z_ iQU1
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? 7R%
PVgS4x
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? rcD.P?"
rver新的dns域? eA;j/&qH
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? T9&,v<f
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? zzD NWPzsA
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? e)fJd*P
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? HPv&vdr3
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? %`t]FV^#
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? *rujdQf
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? $_%2D3-;D
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? I_R5\l}O+D
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? TZvBcNi
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error QH~8
aE_i
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? ~)oWSo5ll
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? b6rzHnl{
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? d|D'&&&c
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? -;W\f<q]
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? G~ Q*:m
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? I eqWR4Y
proquota.exe > profile quota program? "RR./e)h
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? V{/)RZ/
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ru(?a~lF8~
work? q329z>
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? L~SrI{aYPf
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? o}j_eH l{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? 'Kt4O9=p
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? %Hh &u
.
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <
|]i
终端服务）? Cv?<} q
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? +qu@dU0\`|
x _YV{
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? `SSP53R(0
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? J%O[@jX1
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ?[*@T2 Ck
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? m,kv EQ3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 8xeun~e"vS
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? *R9mgv[
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? oK(W)[u
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? N'Z_6A*-
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? @h z0:ezg:
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? *cb
D&R\
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? (<AM+|
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? { 8|Z}?I
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ?()E5 4y
许可? ]ZU:%Qhu
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? z!Pdivx
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? }hObtAS
regsvc.exe >? (pRy1DH~
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? S{`!9Pii
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? F?+Uar|-a
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? |tolgdj
p trace statements? o+6^|RP
trace 设置? J T0,Z
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? qNuv?.7
remrras.exe >? $O8EiC!f6
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? eL] w' }\
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? <wh PM
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? r wV u?W
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 6{F S /+
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? w$<fSe7
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? ?6.KS
服务? h>`'\qy
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~n]2)>6
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? aS1P]&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? >x _:=%Wr+
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? +lf@O&w
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? 2=UTH% 1D
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? tr67ofld|
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? j)lM:vXR
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? e4NX\tCpw
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? w!GU~0~3[
proquota.exe > profile quota program? zWR*g/i
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? CH R?i 1e
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? ED =BZR
work? L}sm R,
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 80l3.z,:
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? vCH v
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? s"^YW+HMb
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? qT-nD}
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? yrv SbqR
终端服务）? F" #3 s=
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ju 2X*
:O @,Z_"
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? X:} 5L> '
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? SJ|.% gn
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? vng8{Mx90*
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? >=q!!'$:
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? 6 [Pr<4J
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?RjKP3P
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? %~v76;H<
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? bMK'J
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? Wn9Mr2r!*,
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? !?>p]0*<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? OmUw.VH
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? v.8S
V ]
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? ]\b1~k i!F
许可? vEee/+1?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? kHIQ/\3 ?Q
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? [ QL<&:s&
regsvc.exe >? G QB^
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? HI `A;G]
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? d-S'y-V?d
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ''
A[`,3
p trace statements? 1J% qbh
trace 设置? $R#L @iL-
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? 8@C|exAD`
remrras.exe >? 4 >tYMyLt0
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? $!3t$-TSD
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? gS o(PW)
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? L 5N{ie_
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? bJMcI8`
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ST [1'T+L
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? #,9TJ:~N
服务? o4
OEA)k)=
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? Y
Z2VP
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? x [uXD
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
