CMD运行指令 {UQpD
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: h2`W~g_
yP :>v Fd7
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 ~!E% GCyFy
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 6c^2Nl8e
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 QY 8I_VF
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
k]u0US9/
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 Q[; !z1ur
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 T-xcd
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 pR4{}=g,
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 Yn+/yz5k_
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 _Xlf}BE
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 ELk$ lm& @
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 ;gc Q9L
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ib /B!?/
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 MlkTrKdGi
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 AA;\7;k{
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 eG72=l)Mz
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 yeFt0\=H
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 $u|p(E:*
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 4Smno%jq
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 <:-|>R".
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd @2v L'6
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 sOa`T k
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 #[ vmS
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 r50} j
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 >k<.bEx(A
services.msc 服务 ?5K. #>{
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accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? b7E= u0
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? Bcg\p}
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? '!]ry<
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? oL1 m<cQo9
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? eh2 w7 @7Q
at.exe > 计划运行任务? ,DqI> vx|
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? n,hHh=.Fu
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? { xi$' r
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? SouPk/-B80
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? @aN<nd`q)
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? n7i;^=9 mM
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? IFlDw}M!9
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? 3o9`Ko0
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? / *Z( ;-
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? T3u %V_
calc.exe > 计算器? )TnxsFC
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? 0$b)@
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? {-2I^Ym 5i
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? 1/c7((]7(,
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? |k$[+53A
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? {'l^{"GO"
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? U 3aY =8B
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |Kky+*
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? UBs'3M
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? m] R< :_
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,Bk mf |
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? kIWQ
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ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? 8G`fSac`
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? }BlVLf%C
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? u7ZSs-LuHw
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? wo5"f}vd#
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? v~[=|_{
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? U2\g
Kg[-Q
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? b? jRA^
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? 'e_^s+l)a
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? GKu@8Ol-wu
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? 9F84 5M
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 6Db1mvSe
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? v:
cO+dQ
comclust.exe > 集群? U h'3 c"
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? jw?/@(AC6
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? ;:,hdFap
conime.exe > ime控制台? P95U {
control.exe > 控制面板? w&jyijk(
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? !(~eeE}|lM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? W(Z_ac^e[
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? j$'L-kK+
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? zPEx;lO$
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? jku_0Q0*?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? vQ>x5\r5O_
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 0+jR ,5 |
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? :CH "cbo
dcphelp.exe > ?? yoGe^ga r
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? ~UA-GWb
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? N3
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ddmprxy.exe >? c"Kl@ [1\~
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? /{vv n
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? _W'>?e0i
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? CMB:%
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? `% k9@k .
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 6*8"?S'
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? J@PwN^`
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ~CIA6&
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? w vBx]$SC
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? :# s 6,
dllhst3g.exe >? bO]^TRaiJ
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? ukHS HsR
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? pp@Jndlg
dns.exe > dns applications dns? nd*9vxM
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? 23?\jw3w
dosx.exe > dos扩展? T4dLuJl
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? bRT1~)
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? Cj" +` C)l
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? 1wP# ?p)c
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? h}r*
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? s\y+ xa:
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? Z
6KM%R
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? 2 eo]D?}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? R_ymTB}<t(
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? ^
c pQ*Fz
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 7Za rXv
z
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? 4scY 8(1
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? H^z6.!$m
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? mz$)80l y
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? /\3 4o{
expand.exe > 解压缩? >Eg/ir0
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? t0h @i`
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? oE \ Cwd
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? nJ'FH['
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? 2k;>nlVxX
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? $*w]]b$Dn
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? gEcRJ1Q;C
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? hEla8L4Y
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? 8*z)aB&f3
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? 'X_8j` ]#
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? kDI(Y=F g
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? X3&-kU
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? {U@&hE
-
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? P DQC^2Z
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? T n.Cj5
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? ,{==f7|w
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne c-3-,pyM_T
ction 就是ftp了? Ks'msSMC
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? 2yZ/'}Mw
grovel.exe >? C#{s[l \]
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? -kFEVJbUyc
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? )7!q>^S{ B
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? ~2u~}v5m7
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? 1AMxZ (e
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? 9RA~#S|(T
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? QJiU"1
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Y3@\uM`2#
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? Xi"+{6
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? 0'8_:|5
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? y"zgpqJ
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? u~SvR~OE
控制程序? Hl-!rP.?0
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? #-vuY#gs
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? _+Tq&,_:o
r中的服务? \AFoxi2h
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? kS_oj
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? S}L$-7Ct
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r:pS[f|4\
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? Mbbgsy3W
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? ~*"]XE?M
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? ;#-yy U
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? dxHKXw
向导? %c+`8 wj
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? 1 2l-NWXf
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? C1w~z4Qp
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? [R
V_{F:'
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? ,36AR|IO)
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? |,!]]YO.V
lnkstub.exe >? tF lLKzi U
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? 1,UeVw/
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? v
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logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? V9aGo#
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? fKE Zlrw
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? /$ a>f>EJ
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? 9vIqGz-o
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? WRa1VU&f
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lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? NQB a+N
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? Dxp8^VL
rver新的dns域? JF{yhx,+ p
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? U~9Y9qzy,
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? P`z#tDT^"
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? Dsq_}6l{
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? `N<6)MX3>g
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? J-iFA KN
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? Y:o\qr!Y
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? %DyukUJ
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? >fZ N?>`
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? Ek' ~i
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error |5J'`1W
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? GxH]
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? KmF" Ccc
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? ,q9nH ZG^
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? )9F o
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? o>Fc.$ngZ
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? RWyDX_z#<
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Vo1,{" k
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? VycC uq&M
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? )w.+( v(
work? 4Js2/s
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ;/-v4
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? {tS^Q*F
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? VTS7K2lBvX
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? y $i^C: N
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? =*paa
终端服务）? WY>r9+A?W
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? q, Oj
18`Y Y\u(
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? ?E>(zV1D/
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? 5(9SIj^O
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? 8{0=tOXx{
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? FYwMmb
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rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? d6(R-k#B
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? FYOQ}N
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Bh` Y ?S
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? \xCI8 *W
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ?=u/ &3Cw
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? JAt$WW{
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? nK!yu?mS
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? e6G=Bq$
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? c#)!-5E~H
许可? , )& ansN
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? V(gmC%6%l*
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? qu8!fFQjYL
regsvc.exe >? ig-V^P
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? `(- nSQ
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? Uz4 !O
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? ;`")3~M3*
p trace statements? u& 4i=K'x8
trace 设置? )GT*HJR(vc
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? g3 V
bP
remrras.exe >? .Iu8bN(L`
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? ~mSW.jy}=-
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? R #f *QXv
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? n'?AZ4&z
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? 9N+3S2sBx&
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? =D>,s)}o3;
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? QD8.C=2 R
服务? Uzi.CYVs%
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ol[sX=5 *
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? |2L| Zp&
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? o"kVA;5<G
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? `j#zwgUs
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? a- \M)}T
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? 6%-RKQi
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? L'Yg$9 Vz
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? |]M|I X8
o
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? mp'Z.4
proquota.exe > profile quota program? Yg<L pjq5X
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? R i
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? OfE>8*RI4
work? Hto R N^9
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? _ww>u""B~
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? m}-* B1
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? S3?Bl'
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? B0M(&)!%
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? cD%_+@GaU
终端服务）? S|jE1v"L
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? L2sUh+'|
`i2:@?Kl9
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? +UM%6Z=+
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? VxP cC+
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? t6,bA1*5y
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? cko^_V&x
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? wB(X(nr
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? !&eKq?P{j
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? 7Mj:bm &9
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? M1mx {<]A
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? {p y"Ob_
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? {`ghX%M(l
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? YAdk3y~pL
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? /g`!Zn8a
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? & FpoMW
许可? f 0|wN\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ?~:4O}5Ax
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? uGc0Lv4i/
regsvc.exe >? ;],Js1 m
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? ke)}J U^"
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? L- 9 AJk>V
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? hNRN`\5Z
p trace statements? mXPA1#qo
trace 设置? \[J\I
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? cr`NHl/XF
remrras.exe >?
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replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? 6/3oW}O o
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? W]W[oTJ5
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? si, )!%b
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ?on EqH>
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 5$?)f&M
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? RxYC]R^78
服务? ;Tec)Fl
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? e~ZxDAd
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? *-';ycOvr
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
