CMD运行指令 ErJ /h?+
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开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: H la?\
8'L:D
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 2$kB^g!:o
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 ZG2 EOy
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 tW4X+d"
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 vPGUE`!D+
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 4r `I)
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 X' <RqvDc5
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 Y.) QNTh
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 ;"u,G!
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 k(pJVez
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 u6F>o+Td)
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 6IV):S ~
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 z,$uIv}'@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 2oEuqHL
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 $kxP5q%9
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 =.;ib6M
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 x?V^ l*
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 E"_{S.Wc
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 S9P({iZK
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 hHTt-x#
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd =1,!EkG
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 T)sIV5b k
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 g*My1+J!
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 krFp q;
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 X Vt ;hO
services.msc 服务 fMFkA(Of^
2K dp^P iyL
' g,_ lF
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? \Db ;7wh
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? o]4BST(A
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? iB(?}SaAZ
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? j@(S7=^C6%
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? &WBpd}|+Y
at.exe > 计划运行任务? A r~/KRK
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? U ->vk{v
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? Z(c
SM
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? r<1W.xd":
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? J.:
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? .<> t2,Af
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? ? OF $J|h
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? -XL? n/M
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? }wn|2K'
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Zf}2c8Vc4
calc.exe > 计算器? 4cSs=|m?+
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? ^_Lnqk6
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? *~6]IWN`
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? Cj 3Xp~
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? -M6vg4gf
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? 0'r}] Mws
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
dnC" `
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? :KvZP:T
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? ef{Hj[8
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? vb0Ca+}}
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? 3{ co.+
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? ag:<%\2c
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? T+P{,, a/]
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? ~h8k4eM
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? k7*-v/ *S
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? Udk Nb}L
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? [= E=H*j
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? @(a~ p
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? 4IfkYM
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? $<Gt^3e
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? st "@kHQ3
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? "[["naa
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? D&mPYxXL
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? t"%~r3{
comclust.exe > 集群? wd |^m%
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? qfFa" a
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? j^ 8Hjg
conime.exe > ime控制台? ',FVT4OMw
control.exe > 控制面板? nSo.,72
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? .ejC#vB{KM
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? p |;#frj
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? >/GYw"KK
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? iuEe#B;!
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? iN
u k5
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? :O j!J&A
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? 2V9"{F?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? H9VdoxKo
dcphelp.exe > ?? @&G
%cW (
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? S,+|A)\#
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 9~f
RYA*
ddmprxy.exe >? 9J49s1
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? `o+J/nc
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? =1B;<aZH!
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? gY-}!9kW]
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? S|RUc}(
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? 2rP!]
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? IU}g[O Cu
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
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diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? :NwFJc
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? Q;2k bVWY
dllhst3g.exe >? :Ot5W
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? GV)DLHiyxX
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? ]ao%9:P;
dns.exe > dns applications dns? >?X(, c
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? x2]chN
dosx.exe > dos扩展? ",E$}=
,Z
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? ^j_t{h)W(0
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? R /c-sV
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? ~m7?:(/lb
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? NzID [8`
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? /EM=!@ka
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? 2;ogkPv '
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? (T GG?V
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? @F5QgO J&r
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? 0 s%{m<
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? 9; pD0h|
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? +-:G+9L@
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? hKK"D:?PRs
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? 1,G f;mcQ
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? Ria*+.k@"B
expand.exe > 解压缩? z"@UNypc,
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? T
3 +lYE
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? uchz<z1
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? v|r#
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? ATU] KL!{
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? EtvYIfemr
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? =g^JJpS
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? e#uF?v]O
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? Rwz (20n\^
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? L/J)O Je \
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ;=ERm=
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? 4ze4{a ^
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? P EAo'63$
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? :E9 @9>3S
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? {BJn9B
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? 7(= 09z
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne UzmD2A sO"
ction 就是ftp了? };;6706a
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? )h?Pz1-W1
grovel.exe >? Uu3< S
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? 8(A+"H(
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? !|S{e^WhbU
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? lAPvphO
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? d_} q.%*
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? dD8f`*"*=
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? h wfKgsm
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? Vnq&lz%QqC
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? U
ORoj )$I
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? "Dwaq*L
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? H-.8 {8
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? S+(-k0
控制程序? a5xp[TlXn.
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? GE[J` ?E]
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? o=VDO,eS
r中的服务? !,< )y}L^)
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? >A;9Ee "&
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? I =I'O?w
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? r|tTD KGQ
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? r8E)GBH-|
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? Pb^Mc <j
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? JH; \wfr D
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? #{kwl|c
向导? kW@,P.88
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? -q.tU*xf'
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? %kJ_o* "
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? 24
i00s|#
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? }vbs6u
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? eD4o8[s
lnkstub.exe >? sSMcF[]@2I
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? =i/7&gC
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? ~)JNevLZ
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? 'bXm,Ed
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? Xn'{g
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? / b_C9'S
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? dt(#|8i%
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? Iu` xe
./009p
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
Wb/q&o
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? B9RB/vHH
rver新的dns域? =;9*gDf D
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? y[s* %yP3l
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? aD1G\*AFJ
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? %!G] H
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? f"j"ZM{~U
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? pUs s_3
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? w{t2Oo6Q0+
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? L`$MOdF{_
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? ESl- k2
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? >+w(%;i;
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error f<V#Yc(U }
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? S&A, Q'
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? \)=X=yn2
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? El~ x$X*
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? ?X1vU0 c
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? I&oHVFY+
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? Sxrbhnx
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ^gwVh~j
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? 06 kj J4
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? SEn-8 ZF
work? ))"
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在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? uM\(# jZ
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? OKU9v{
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? >bia
FK>t
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? Vj7(6'Hg
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? dF2 &{D"J
终端服务）? d~](S<k
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? X&1R6 O
e~C^*w L
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? uUUj?%
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? OTA @4~{C
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? ANNfL9:Jy
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? qm-G=EX
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? !@9Vq6
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? (Yz EsY
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? Ux~rBv''
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? i]:T{2
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? ~7Ey9wRkD
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? lHBk&UN'
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? =@U~ sl [
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? )_P| _(
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? .'md `@t
许可? U^tr Z])
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? !Pf_he
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? &>UI {
regsvc.exe >? yUF<qB
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? wu5]S)? *
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? @EZ@X/8{&
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? zY\pZG
p trace statements? f>k<I[C<
trace 设置? [:-Ltfr
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? /; ;_l2 t
remrras.exe >? z; 6 Tp
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? `+_UG^aeW
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? X}.y-X#v5J
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? q@K;u[zFK
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? Fp>iwdjFg
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? ?;pw*s1Atz
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? .4c* _$
服务? 0|g|k7c{rF
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? ~|e?@3_G
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? PtySPDClj
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? P?GHcq $\
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? >p4# AfGF
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? j(4 BMk
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? x8i;u H\8
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? P;o6rQf
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? QR<z%4
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? hs IC5@s3
proquota.exe > profile quota program? 0d!1;jy,T
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? vz l +0"
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? QXZjsa_|
work? OfC0lb:c
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? \ I J\
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? 8Fy$'Zx'
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? ". jY3<bQg
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? *RugVH4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? <11 pk
终端服务）? ! =j\pu}
Z
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? ?bwF$Ku
N*6Y5[g!\
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? H^cB ?i
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
PZZTRgVc
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? CR*R'KX D%
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? M`!\$D
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? __HPwOCG7
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? NZ:A?h2JR
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? RD_IGV
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? 7Io]2)V
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? MxMrLiqU6l
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ad^7t< a}<
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? 8F|8zX&
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? gJn|G#!
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? rb_ cm
许可? t5dk}sRF
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? ~Xi_bTAyAW
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? 4:\1S ~WW
regsvc.exe >? Vy-N 3L
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? pE{ZWW[@+
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? '51DdT U
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? (=:9pbP
p trace statements? 5:(uD3]
trace 设置? % _xRS
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? .>z)6S_G
remrras.exe >? t ,#9i#q#
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? K5-wuD1
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? EVc
E es
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? J@RhbsZn
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? `I+ G7K K
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
nb}* IExd
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
'PW~4f/m
服务? V_pWf5F
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? R$( FrbC
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? QixEMX4<
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
