CMD运行指令 BQf} S
+
!B?/6XRUx
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可: k%QhF]
VL"ZC:n)-
gpedit.msc-----组策略???????????????? sndrec32-------录音机 iR 4CY-
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器????????????? explorer-------打开资源管理器 zdn e 2
logoff---------注销命令??????????????? tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令 >q
<,FY!A
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组????????????? services.msc---本地服务设置 </< _e0
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活???????????notepad--------打开记事本 }M
f}gCEW
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理??????????????? net start messenger----开始信使服务 EF0 {o_
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理?????????????? net stop messenger-----停止信使服务 5 (>m=ef"
conf-----------启动netmeeting???????????? dvdplay--------DVD播放器 pRXA !QfO
charmap--------启动字符映射表?????? ? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序 mKZ?H$E%%
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????? dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序 @{.rDz
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????? devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器 !.L%kw7z
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生 ?7G?uk]3,@
rononce -p ----15秒关机??????????????? dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息 }.gD axj
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????????? Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序 =KNg "|
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集????????????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况 po"M$4`9
regedit.exe----注册表???????????????? winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天 k(\HAIW
progman--------程序管理器?????????????? winmsd---------系统信息 5<4njo?k
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????????? winver---------检查Windows版本 a#! Vi93
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置 HeG GAjc
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd m&,d8Gss^
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口 *P:`{ZV7=W
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页 -'{ioHt&X/
eventvwr.msc 时间查看器 ZERUvk
secpol.msc 本地安全设置 sx 8mba(
services.msc 服务 2DTH|Yv
2K gU>Y
M6 AQ8~z
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导? e kI1j%fO
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable? _w +sx5
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具? Q( AOKp,F
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据? ?Pl>sCFm~
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表? N3vk<sr@
at.exe > 计划运行任务? %Iv+Y$'3B
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计? MnKEZ: 2
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性? z^~uq:
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统? aChY 5R
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统? fLc<}DF
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程? } 5OlX
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式? U@ D=.6\B
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry? y+Q!4A
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功? PKdM-R'Z
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl? Yl8tjq}iC
calc.exe > 计算器? !bH-(K{S6
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器? D6bCC;
h=
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询? `ZV;Le '
charmap.exe > 字符映射表? o,bV.O.W
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录? f`WmRx]K
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）? o1zc`Ibd
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）? yKZ ~ ^
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序? 'y-IE#!5
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序? |[!xLqG
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务? A!iH g__/t
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录? ,dBtj8=
cisvc.exe > 索引内容? axU!o /m>
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie? o>U%3-+T^J
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理? seAkOI c
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具? 7jts;H=
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器? =5dv38
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务? pPQ]#v
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单? IA8kq =W
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群? f=/ S]o4/3
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！? Ku, Efr
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理? ( Y /
DMQ
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器? n )`*{uv$
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视? 7
hnTH L
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序? 8l!S<RA
comclust.exe > 集群? > )#*}JI
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊? 1`aFL5[0$
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态? yn P^|Ou
conime.exe > ime控制台? 8VMq>-
control.exe > 控制面板? y0(k7D|\
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs? K3
]hUe#
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式? N SHlo*)}
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式? u{6*}6@fi
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本? P.;B
V",
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程? ",Q \A I
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序? gN mp'Lm
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关? Fzu"&&>0$
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性? m"U\;Mw?
dcphelp.exe > ?? dC,F?^
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导? []LNNO],X
ddeshare.exe > dde共享? 7!MW`L/`
ddmprxy.exe >? |dX#4Mq^,
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！? _V8pDcY
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序? g-*@I`k[
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序? B*D ` KA
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树? ? FM HK\
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化? I9>1WT<Yy
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器? d(To)ly.
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件? ZB ~D_S
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器? 8s wj'SjX
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程? zyCl`r[}
dllhst3g.exe >? x 5PQ9Bw,
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务? +8BH%f}X
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分? NsJUruN
dns.exe > dns applications dns? )}u.b-Nt.
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏? ~"=nt@M]
dosx.exe > dos扩展? bcj7.rh]'h
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助? 2!" N9Adt
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测? $,h*xb.
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理? IL>Gi`Y&
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc? ~^VcTSY@<L
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放? `7N[rs9|S
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具? z
^a,7}4
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? %
;6e @U}
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）? }B0V$
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具? KZDB \T
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序? M>T#MDK \(
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器? {kZhje^$vi
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool? : 5"|iRP'
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup? gL}K84T$S
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制? bLNQ%=FjO
expand.exe > 解压缩? &:{| nDT_2
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具? /- kMzL
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件? 9"<)DS
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑? "=/XIM.
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列? y l3iU:+V
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导? pK$^@~DE
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务? r}vI #;&
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同? [_ H9l)
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行? i>e7 5`9
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行? TXy*- <#vR
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果? ul VHsWg
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件? P7@q v g
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录? Lw!@[;2
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体? 5(U.<
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行? LW,!B.`@
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙? X\YeO> C
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne >xH3*0 Lp
ction 就是ftp了?
?f &*mp
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动? i4Fw+Z
grovel.exe >? %7V?7BE
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组? y)(@
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助? ,
:kCt=4%
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname? EzthRe9
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具? St&XG>nWS
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导? gw5CU)r4$
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包? eH1Y!&`
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务? ZY][LU~l8
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器? H[6d@m- Z
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置? /?by4v73P
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器? @ zPWu}&m
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由? r9u*c
控制程序? 7f
7*id
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接? Ob(j _{m
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage? $x`U)pv
r中的服务? geT<vh Z6
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器? sb8SG_ c.
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库? ~%GUc
~
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库? %Cm4a49FNi
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者? LTJ|EXYA
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件? c{&sf
y
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标? 9N-m IGJ
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合? e 4?}#6RF
向导? 9]kWM]B)o
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理? wdp 4- *
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理? sg9ZYWcL
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况? Ho\z ^w+T`
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理? >r{,$)H0
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器? s<^UAdLnl
lnkstub.exe >? ;,9|;)U?u
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位? $r_z""eOc
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数? I-+D+DhRx
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户? Le_?x
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，? uT;9xV%ch
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务? @n}) oAC,
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印? k deJ B-
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。? "*TnkFTR
HW{+THNj
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll? o>j3<#?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se? o<%Sr*
rver新的dns域? -v hgBru
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2? YMm Fpy
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? JkpA
\<
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2? ;i Ud3 '*
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘? LoNz
1KJL
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序? qzV:N8+,`
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序? o3%+FWrVTS
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif? u,/PJg-(!
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."? +/AW6
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序? t0hg!_$bq
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error a}%>i ~v<
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? x+^iEj`gk
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? lgre@M]mg
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? C+2*m=r
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? 8<IO X
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? .!=2#<
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? t[0gN:s
proquota.exe > profile quota program? ?l
b K;Kv
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? ]LNP"vi;
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? \W #M]Q
work? ~F DJKGK
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? 8+
Hho@=
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? VxaJ[s3PQ&
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? DTgF,c
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? K]Ed-Tz8QZ
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? 72luTR Q
终端服务）? ,9
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? LLV:E{`p
F&I^bkvh
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? \$GlB+ iCx
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? (w)Qt/P^4
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接? xUzfBn
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? D 0tI
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? q[7C,o>/
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? ?v `0KF
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? aElEV
e3
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? #L[At x
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
g$ 9Yfu
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? 9boNB "h]T
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? zTm&m#){3A
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? *|ubH?71%Y
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? n: Ka@
许可? A fFF u\
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? &F)P3=
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? kf.w:X "i
regsvc.exe >? O-5H7Kd-
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? '+5 *ajP<
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? )t&j0`Yq
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? -h8A<
p trace statements? k G4v>
trace 设置? {3@/ @jO?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? -7$7TD`'7
remrras.exe >? D3|y|Dr
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? \:%e 6M
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? kk
)9!7
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? [*]&U6\j
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? DF P0WXbOE
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? 0a ZplE,
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? nsuK{8}@
服务? o.* 8$$
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? K;k&w; j
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? z~U qA1r
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os? >5'C<jc C
. 检查pentium的浮点错误? R>BnUIu
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器? `og 3P:y
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接? xOt%H\*k"
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix? V80g+)|
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。? ~ bf-uHx
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器? +pkX$yz
proquota.exe > profile quota program? L $=6R3GI
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序? XFUl V;ek
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net? 0 P3^# j
work? DW\';"
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序? ,73J #
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远? x9hkE!{8
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）? wi|'pKG
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话? >WVo s 4
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需? F\^9=}b_i
终端服务）? {U= Mfo?AH
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息? V\5ZR LawP
f!|7j}3
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务? Z@4 BTA
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接? eG55[V<!
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
|_x U{Pu
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接? (&H-v'a}3
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运? @eU;oRVc{
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件? 3x@t7 B
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal? IH(]RHTp%
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件? P| `pJYe
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏? o
EXN$SIs
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。? ?Imq4I~)
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务? /@h)IuW
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务? : 08b&myx
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册? #fk#RNt
许可? K x==vq%39
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character? tbG^9d
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序? _Vu l9=
regsvc.exe >? E }LYO:
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi? 0&XdCoIe
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll? m?G@#[
l
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum? P_6Jwe N
p trace statements? " iAwD8-
trace 设置? xvn@zi
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导? di $\\ Ah
remrras.exe >? : E`/z@I
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。? "V|&s/9
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分? onqfmQ,3E
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行? moz *=a
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机? ^k{b8-)W<
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。? #2
Gy=GvV
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导? 4 k%y *L
服务? Fq>tl 64A
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表? mcO/V-\5'
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！? >(T)9fKF
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os
