【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... u6~/" _FwY  
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不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... _tpqo>  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... Y'2 |GJc2  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      yX|0R H  
"A,-/~cBV  
F<A[S"  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 c~iAjq+c  
+umVl  
eEMU,zCl  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 [f\TnXq24  
D]$X@2A  
o"@GYc["  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 jsnk*>j  
ayoqitXD?  
1A-ess\  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 R3gg{hQ  
\v[?4[  
YV
B\9{H?  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 TSAVXng  
fr([g?F%D  
eU.HS78  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　  w#\*{EN  
uj9IK  
u}I\!-EX!v  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 or]kXefG3  
[DO U
IR9  
E]j2%}6Z%  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 nRlvW{p;  
zeG_H}[2&  
D "9Hv3  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 gl~>MasV&  
.l(t\BfE~  
t^-yK;`?q:  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 \w\{x0u  
a}MSA/K(  
^+zhzfJ  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 6+Wkcrh  
XhEd9>#  
;;g'C*_  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 j^'op|l  
/K<.$B8  
UuvI?D  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 LU4k/  
9>na3ISh  
+Pm yFJH  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 \5s#9  
?Wz rv&E2  
|VRzIA4M\  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 *Af:^>mh  
[exIK  
jLu`DKB  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 K}p!W"!o  
&E&e5(&$  
Ot#O];3  
　　必由之路the only way　 iI(7{$y  
1"5-doo  
dy%#E2f  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 ypK1 sw  
NWq>Z!x`  
l3C%`[MB  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 s9'lw'  
<Fa]k'<^)  
1EvK\  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 E Z}c8b  
%t:pG}A>:C  
\KJ\>2Y  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 3A(sT}  
}+1Y>W7q  
Eu^?e  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 {Bb:S"7NX  
s]z-d!G  
SsE8;IGH  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 "Wz#<! .r  
. w_oWmD  
}+fMYgw  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 R|Lr@k{6+r  
*>a+`|[1*  
[spJ%AhV  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 b=Y:`&o=[  
@GpM4>:  
dE[nPtstb  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 s;'jn_,0  
|_^A$Hv  
]_WB^  
　　不败之地incincible position　 _z$lg]q  
cnR.J  
Qwm#6{5  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ;/Z9M"!u[  
hS}d vZa  
}I1SC7gY  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 }Ra'`;D$  
1k *gbXb  
!F_BLHig  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 [o0Z;}fU  
y,D4b6  
K9YD)351t  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 cJnAwIs_e`  
IP]"D"  
{{WA=\N8C  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 (A\p5@ht  
5D32d1A  
A@kp`-  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 u
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"XEKoeG{  
1UHStR  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 61W ms@D%  
< c}cgD4  
v&NC` dVR  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 PsLMV:O9S  
v;q<h  
8Q%rBl.  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 J4-64t nZ  
+x3T^G  
Sj$XRkbj:  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 '<A:`V9M}v  
FOFZ/q  
wap@q6fz<  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 f
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$ {iV]Xt  
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　　不约而同happen to coincide　 S|{'.XG  
B~o;,}  
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　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 lAxbF  
0 s
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nnV(MB4z1  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 kXmnLxhS/  
SOq{`~,4B  
~qG`~/7  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 Jv|uI1V  
F3aOKV^  
0jlwL  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 hpxqL%r  
aP%2CP~_P  
-gWqq7O  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 | Vtd!9  
#sn2Vmi  
Jzg>Y?jN R  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 SA| AS<  
N6"b OxJ(  
f xWW"B*A  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 "pDwN$c  
FZW)C'j  
FJ|6R(T_  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 dU7+rc2,CU  
(QPfrR=J4  
TsPx"+>7`  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 y&HfF~  
x*G-?Xza)  
CLb~6LD  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 +izB(E8&{J  
{ *"I4  
jIq@@8@o  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 ^ di[J^  
`h>a2  
Q -!,yCu  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 u}eqU%  
y5d=r]_S:  
E|(T(4;  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 Oie0cz:>:  
X}~5%B(  
T ~9)0A"]  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 QBg~b{h  
nhfHY-l}7  
ZeUA e  
　　称心如意well-content　 y~.k-b<{[  
ewNzRH,b  
]wH,534  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 K0|8h!WF+  
Ue>;h9^  
x<m{B@3T  
　　成群结队gang horde　 4,8=0[eRG  
N3D{t\hg  
)jM' x&Vg  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　  k3[%pS  
+1Qa7\  
5J d7<AO_  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 EJM6TI"  
gWxpGW^eZ~  
jE /pba4R  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 y4%u</  
3{gD'y4j  
*SW.K{{  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 E8[{U8)[;5  
K%Dksx7ow  
i+x$Y)=  
　　持之以恒preserve　 G~SgI>Q  
[^rT: %Z  
X@;o<2^  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 v8 Q/DJ~  
MIblx  
^6tcB* #A  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 Xz,-'  
>zYO1.~  
NQ7j{dJ?  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 \+]U1^
 
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^ :%"Z&  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 -Wp69DP6q  
bPaE;?m  
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　　出乎意料unexpected　 hxIG0d!o  
dQ&S&SW  
F\' ^DtB  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 N!7r~B   

.AEOf0t  
ZG=B'4W  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 'S_kD! BO  
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wv.FL$f[@  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 udRum7XW3  
u/`jb2eEU:  
yc./:t1at>  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　  3kAmRU  
?^F*M#%?  
Kk5 vC{  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 H+^93  
4'&j<Ah[#  
]zGgx07d  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 X bF;  
OYcf+p"<\  
JfJUOaL  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 ~Wh}W((L  
qo1eHn4  
(~YFm"S  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 _{.=zv|3  
R|7yhsJq,  
$ O1w6\}_  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 I\NiA>c  
Q.5C
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gv&%2e}_  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 nZ;h&N-_-  
+f{CfWIKs  
.'3&!#3  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 A=Au>"nAA  
qT`sPEs;V  
K<@gU\-!  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 #St=%!  
h/h`?vWu  
DP2 ^(d<  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 m$T?~oo  
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zdDn. vG  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 /:]`TlAb,  
'r KDw06/  
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　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 wzX 1!?  
("2ukHc  
l,FK\  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 @"M%ZnFu  
:HSqa9>wa  
BMw_F)hTO  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 sE*A,z?  
6S-1Wc4  
X#l]%
IrW!  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 b9M.p*!  
Q'f!392|  
0\G`AO;D  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 V=<OV]0  
Pn)^mt  
HGuY-f  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 A;e[-5@  
!olvP*c"  
Yjv[rH5v  
　　大公无私selfless　 N3P!<J/tc  
[4)q6N5`f  
x+j5vzhG)  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 R[eQ}7;+  
Evd
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L2s)B  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 s1,kTde  
<8UqV.&  
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L?S(X#  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 %@IZ41<C  
;p~&G"-C`  
nSH A,c  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 [al,UO  
#"}Z'|X*  
d*%-r2K  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 yZf+*j/a7  
TGnyN'P|  
xPa>-N=*  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 auOYi<<>W  
n\v\<mVTb7  
:Jp$_T&E  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 #u8|cs!  

jr@u  
)|>LSKTEl  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 (bfHxk
R.  
D#>+]}5@x  
pdnkHR$  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 (k?,+jnR  
4l! ^"=rh  
+MG(YP/l  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 ZyE2=w7n  
K*uFqdLL!  
3}::"X  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 wH&Rjn  
L@*0wx`fU  
b*4[)Yg4  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 &I8,<(`  
r!eCfV7  
9moenkL  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 TGxspmY6  
^H'zS3S  
&gc8"B@V  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 l6b3i v,  
HR'r~ #j  
!ndc <],  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 '>:mEXK}w  
sa\v9  
MRvtuE|g  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 E.v~<[g  
Qh%(yL!
 
s&S8P;K|  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 l" y==y  
;^)(q<]  
5m")GWQaP@  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 .+XGbs]kCi  

}+U} [G  
l 6wX18~XJ  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 \LB =_W$  
}G$rr.G  
zGFo-C  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 0dhJ# [
Y  
ZOl =zn  
ZVotIQ/Q'  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 B 95}_q  
Tfc5R;Rw  
{.9phW4Vr?  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 O~F/pJN`  
;u LD_1%  
'tK5s>gv<  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 se](hu~w  
4VE7%.z+  
pfW0)V1t  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 <a *X&P  
=Haqr*PDx  
3=xb%Upw  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 bu"R2~sb  
TRG(W^<F  
W(9fCDO;  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 ToIvyeFr  
c@:L7#8  
<:yB4t3H+q  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 q#B^yk|Y  
>'eOzMBn  
v%3mhk#  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 HxJKS*H;  
qPdNI1 |  
d
,au&WZ;_  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 c_xtwdkL9  
$NP5Z0v7  
 D/hQ{T  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 0N.tPF}  
Xr~6_N{J  
ug!DL=ZW  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 JsOPI]  
}x4,a6^  
,J?Hdy:R  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 -}k'a{sj=  
Ee>P*7*jB  
0j%@P[zQ  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection