【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... _Eet2;9  
BN bb&]  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... c~Q`{2%+  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... #l8K8GLuf  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      2nOe^X!*  
9&?tQ"@x  
q{N lF$X  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 B{=,VwaP_  
6'3Ey'drH  
6EW"8RG`  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 4c493QOd  
r-Xjy*T  
R$~JhcX*l'  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 \H}@-*z+)  
JC1BUheeb  
Y
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　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 sZ\i(eIU  
^^W`Lh%9
 
dW] Ej"W  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 "'LOaf$X  
qX}dbuDE"P  
`0/gs  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 c;A ew!  
0:nt#n~_  
u!156X?[eU  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 &AkzSgP  
vwSX$OZ  
Fp* &os  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 lSKv*  
QQ2OZy>W  
#EwRb<'Em  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 @idp8J [td  
O>{t}6o  
8DmX4*  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 60SenHKles  
?N9adL &b  
l7FZ;%&  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 MzA  
{;wK,dU  
*AJezhR  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 !7#froh  
,& {5,=  
`OF g.R|  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 pRa
oR  
s2 t-T0;  
Y?q*hS0!H  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 2R~=@  
0bRkC,N (  
q,19NZ  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 |R|U z`  
V%Z[,C u+  
5#A1u Nb  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　
3]5&&=#  
cUX]tiC0  
=&<$I  
　　必由之路the only way　 1Rb<(%   
N NXwT0t  
pu m9x)y1  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　  s`{#[&[  
+BTNm66Z  
pR^Y|NG!  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 HhT8YH  
~N+/ZVo&y  
/m|&nl8"qe  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 V-o`L`(F`  
znDtM1sLeV  
Tef3 Z6  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 ,1.([%z+r  
j,V$vKP  
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　　别开生面having sth. New　 E;+OD&|  
TW;;OS[  
WSX@0A.&)  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　  z]R!l%`  
UEdl"FwM4  
I]j/ ab7>  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 77[;J  
.]d tRH<  
y{},{~FA"  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 PX>\j&  
@):NNbtA  
Bo\dt@0;  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 X;[zfEB  
'%r@D&*vp  
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　　不败之地incincible position　 "/]tFY%Y  
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ucm.~1G(  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ?;=Y1O7N(  
9Z_OLai  
'V1 -iJj9  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 UHDI9>G~,  
i(qYyO'  
C%7,#}[U/  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 9/qS*Zdh)  
%}AY0fg?T  
V<R+A*gY:  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 ~{tZ;YZ  
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　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 It:QXLi;  
f0`rJ?us  
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　　不同凡响outstanding　 sV4tu(~  
j`&i4K:  
^Ypx|-Vu!  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 K*i1! "w  
kIZdND&  
2*;Y%NcP[  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 ,(Hmk(,  
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8@*|T?r  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ~0$F V  
(6y3"cbe  
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　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 r{3`
zqo  

1&L){hg  
\36;csu  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 ;77o%J'l  
7%x+7  
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　　不约而同happen to coincide　 8qLgB   
_+Kt=;Y8  
>u[1v  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 $%"}N_M  
s !vROJ  
wLp t2b8S  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 ])l[tVHm  
sN) .Jo  
p5rRhu/|k3  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 4E(5Ccb  
<R8Z[H:bV  
t'/;Z:  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 -ZON']|<}k  
a~TZ9yg+HL  
DyTk<L  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 g>-[-z$E3  
*^5,7}9Qo  
xa*gQ%+F  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 nAC#_\  
ASU\O3%%  
n\p\*wb  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 *w,gi.Y3  
,DOmh<b  
|6Z MxY  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 U:jf9L2  
(`Mz.VN  
?YykCJJ ~@  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 +E[
)@;T  
V-r<v1}M  
~,1q :Kue  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 6EWB3.x19  
! HC<aWb  
BT#g?=n#`  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 |;-r};  
"kg$s5o  
D*Q#G/TF3  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 @h,$&=HY  
WkIV  
sYI':UQe  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 _7.y4zQJ  
jch8d(`?d  
ay|{!MkQ  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 Y6PA\7Y\  
ghj~r  
v('d H"Y  
　　称心如意well-content　 *?"{T;4u~O  
<BA&S _=4  
5z>\'a1U  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 28yxX431S  
AAY UXY!  
{\zr_v`g  
　　成群结队gang horde　 Y@Y(;C"SW  
;O11)u?/s|  
9r#{s Y  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 k4rBS  
W (=B H  
,RO(k4  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 0.0!5D[  
1hS~!r'qqv  
$3B?  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 9-6_:N>
 
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/vMyf),2  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 :n9^:srGZH  
H\bIO!vb  
L|w-s4L  
　　持之以恒preserve　 _AbEQ\P{  
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dhkpkt<G8  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　 
b{Ss+F  
2GzpWV(  
IBh~(6  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 Ti'kn{ Zv  

Y sV  
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　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 1?\
Y,+  
]L^M7SKE6  
SqB|(~S  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 D0i30p`  
xv
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efR$s{n!  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 NM.B=<Aw*  
qT @IY)e  
s\!vko'M  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 q:^Cw8  
KK$A4`YoR  
$:wM'&M  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 1}*;  
jRAL(r|  
p>S/6 [X  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 "|SE#k  
Z+(V \  
5 ZPUY  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 x~eEaD5m%J  
nDy=ZsK  
koZp~W-  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 YYW70k:  

id'#s  
Kf~+jYobO  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 
G1tp  
K/cK6Yr  
?%Fk0E#>2  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 xS1|Z|&
 
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Al}PJz\  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 ,O$C9pH9  
/ u6$M/Cf>  
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　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 F-0PmO~3+W  
or`stBx  
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　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 [{$0E=&0  
+9CUnRv  
|pSoBA9U  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 ]5/U}Um  
GJPZ[bo  
ts>}>}@vc  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 ulJ
YJ+CC!  
^MV%\0o  
c F]3gM  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 =
lQ[%&  
H%aLkV!J  
;(6lN<iU  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 >/bK?yT<  
DjvgKy=Jr_  
0EXNq*=EE  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 y/eX(l<{  
Pc==]H(  
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　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 @8yFM%  
p5VSSvV\K  
u_=y,~s  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 ,>v9 Y#U  
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　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 ZH_4'm!^g|  
:exuTn  
l}c2l'  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 >]8.xkQq  
UROi.976D  
X{9o8 *V  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 j],.`Y  
tta0sJ8i  
] Nipo'N;  
　　大公无私selfless　 6qpV53H  
$VIq)s2az|  
LfXr(2u  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 I.1l
  
5zna?(#}  
)m;qv'=!  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 n ]}2O4j  
?<^AXLiKV  
m-92G8'  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 <OSvRWP)  
{ BL1j  
de{YgN  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 tN> B$sv  
z ]N~_9w  
Q.dy $`\  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 N==_'`O1Q0  
s/H"Ab  
3eP0v  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 W+C_=7_  
;I71_>m  
g@VndAp  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 E9 q;>)}  
D#}Yx]Q1  
v1g5(  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 UDtbfc7bk  
\&)W#8V  
#gJ~ {tA:  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 8Flf,"a  
l5]oS?>y  
Er1u1@  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 u;qMo`-  
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rGGepd  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 05I39/T%  
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810<1NP  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 3N0X?* (x|  
kS#DKo  
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　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 v|2q2bz  
T&"dBoUq>G  

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　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 @"Fp;Je\bN  

I4f  
?iEXFYJG  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 dN/ "1%9)  
A-C)w/7  
=C>`}%XT}  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ;VlZd*M?  
lc?mKW9  
'Mx K}9  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 R:BBNzY}f  
PeUd  
39aCwhh7v  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 C2=iZ`Z>T  
rspoSPnY1  
[^}>AC*im  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 <*Kh=v  
t^_{5  
K#f`_SCW  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 u$=ogp=0  
w*xUuwi  
jvc?hUcLKT  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 '}pgUh_  
' raB  
;(0(8G  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 ^HlLj#  
OWXye4`*  
[q+e]kD  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 H@2"ove-uC  
j_'rhEdLP  
@f5@0A\0  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 Lr?4Y  
t-7[Mk9@  
eMl]td rI  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 E?gu(\an@  
@Gn?8Ur%  
VXc+Wm*W  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 j*La,iF  
k4F"UG-`  
[X">vaa  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 1u"*09yZd  
H(N
T|  
5hH6G  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 AXh3LA  
M o"JV  
Jm(&G  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 Q f+p0E;  
:ONuWNY N  
lO2T/1iMTW  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 [71#@^ye  
<{NYD.  
h-b5   
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 h/X5w4  
1ntkM?  
*bxJ)9B  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 }6CXJ+-UR  
N;x<| %peL  
LE<u&
9I\  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection