【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... ;Q[mL(1:  
TGe;HZ  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... JJ'.((  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... /)(#{i*  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      \z7SkZt,GT  
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uYil ?H{kH  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 $8[r9L!  
pg%aI,  
+H#U~p$  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 WRDjh7~Efn  
Yvjc1  
{0^&SI"5`E  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 P2'DD 3   
q]N:Tpm9  
Ej>g.vp8I  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 MFm"G  
$Gv9m  
G\Ro}5TO  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 A\#P*+k0  
]Ww?QhJ  
'@CR\5 @  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 ~\3kx]^10  
ZRVT2VfN  
/'DsB%7g  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 JPWOPB'H  
Eb>78k(3I)  
 \qR %%S  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 [.*;6y3  
T%n2$  
\$OF1i@
 
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 pzgSg[|  
0#*#a13  
0,Y5KE{  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 P#/HTu5q7  
-,{-bi  
4bEf  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 ;h" P{fF   
pOkLb #  
]a3iEA2 (  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 #I3$3^0i#  
u@%r  
P7f,OY<@%o  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 gxMfu?zk"  
JHJ~X v  
k8uvNLA)a  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 V$rlA'+1v  
2kUxD8BcN  
y tf b$;|  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 U"4?9. k  
T'aec]u  
7 +@qB]Bi<  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 fQ=MJ7l  
9A7@ 5F  
y{a$y}7#X  
　　必由之路the only way　 zn@N'R/  
,mL !(US  
c$QX)V  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 e~T@~(fft  
+EM_TTf4  
W Qc>  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 oq_6L\ ~  
kzS=g|_  
UP{j5gR:_  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 56Z\-=KAU  
irZFV  
io3yLIy,  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 h`}3h< 8  
'snYu!`z  
VNtPKtx\  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 Q\3 Z|%  
*AIEl"29  
(:+>#V)pZ  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 fXQiNm[P  
N6[i{;K@N{  
<vbIp&  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 Bfv.$u00p  
ib0g3p-Lc  
Ut)r&
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　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 VIR.yh  
te4= S  
i NWC6y  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 H_IGFZCh  
]> Y/r-!  
~ekh1^evu  
　　不败之地incincible position　 8)\M:s~7&  
i(6J>^I  
7e&\{*  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 :<~7y.*O{  
R& =f:sEi  
(a6?s{(  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 fj'j
NE  
]wuy_+$  
lg1PE7  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 $'[q4wo<  
[ev-^[  
]9S`[c$  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 8Vt4HD08  
;' e@t8i6  
aN^IP  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 S9Yt1qb  
(=T$_-Dj`}  
<kD#SV%"  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 I/UQ'xx  
I*1S/o_xI  
CM~MoV[k7e  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 w&lZ42(mF  
g*]E>SQ=  
S@:B6](D$  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 5z]\$=TE  
Y~"9L|`f/  
<4D%v"zRP  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 ZcZ
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~/`X*n&  
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　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 ,sb1"^Wc  
[{PqV):p  
}#aKFcvg  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 *e<_; Kr?  
V8'`nuC+  
~5t?C<wo  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 J`Oy.Qu)  
KZK,w#9.  
3%M.U)|+  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 E8tD)=1  
+?e}<#vd'?  
m,NMTyJoz  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 V<$*Y>;  
MCAXt1sL&E  
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　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 YZ[%uArm  
caD5Pod4  
>0T3'/k<H  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 A1<k1[5fJ  
4!2SS  
.S|-4}G(6  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 Mh
H);fn  
b]dxlj} <  
x<Se>+  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 3o7xN=N  
Fd"WlBYy0  
N<bD  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 Th+|*=Il  
i;HH ! TaN  
?zE<  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 2B'^`>+8S  
STp!8mL  
bBFwx@  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 Fc{((x s  
G4"lZM  
J/gQQ.s  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 | /#'S&!U  
\#_@qHAG  
+cw{aI`a8  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 j%GbgJ  
Qf~| S9,  
7rPLnB]  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 aZC*7AK   
I`#EhH  
k2wBy'M.'  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 A<;0L . J  
9$EHK  
n\ Gg6Y  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 w=gQ3j#s  
M;> ha,x  
v6KL93  
　　称心如意well-content　 Xv]*;Bq:SK  
i~ROQMN1  
qY# m*R  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 x1:vUHwC  
^U" q|[qy  
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'x\B  
　　成群结队gang horde　 d[yrNB6|  
t0+t9w/fTP  
T?ZOHH8  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 .M}06,-  
Y<de9Z@  
^CO#QnB @  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 _y|[Z;  

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~igRg~k:/  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 (Be$$W  
YNuewD  
+k#mvPq  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 zUvB0\{q  
kOo>Iy  
oBhL}r  
　　持之以恒preserve　 p{+tFQy  
&3!i@2d;3f  
wn&[1gBxM  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　
7 3H@kf  
g-4gI\  
hhN(;.  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 8JQ<LrIt9  
NdaVT5RB  
nhB^Xr=  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 Y j,9V],  
@^w!% ?J  
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　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 D'U\]'.  
wWp?HDl"M  
G7Edi;y/{  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 PX+"" #  
&lOXi?&"  
]9!Gg  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 W$x K^}  
7lnM|nD  
?h>(&HjWV  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 #
d7)$ub  
$~;6hnrm  

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P]?04  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 N^@%qU
vT]  
0  /D5  
X.r!q1_c  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 dja9XWOg  
v=8~ZDY  
o =jX  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ^@l5u=  
i&AXPq>`  
(RI>aDGRH  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 G5X|JTzpu<  
w|3fioLs  
rK0|9^i{  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 n^I|}u\  
*axz
a~d  
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　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 )Uoe~\  
_3g %F  
PT=2LZ  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 07E".T%Ts  
NEjBjLJZ  
Jg?pW:}R  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 `04Y ;@w  
'!2  
GO&RR}  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 wMR[*I/  
kdZ-<O7@  
V0wC@?  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 DrYoC7   
S7\jR%pb  
o::ymAj  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 '@1Qx~*]e  
w{UKoU  
m'vOFP)'  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 [pyXX>:M  
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J4a~fPf  
KfI$'F #"/  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 :/?R9JVI  
d+wNGN  
'$&(+>)z`  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 -V)5Tr=  
fn"jYSy  
0yEyt7 ~@  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 GA*Khqdid  
Tx&qp#FS  
[!|d[  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 4pHPf<6  
Q
Rc=-Wu_(  
'c\TMb.  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 AhFI, x  
N4JL.(m){I  
mJ#B<I'  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 ;@UX7NA  
nJ`a1L{N  
<EE+ S#z  
　　大公无私selfless　 Hw-oh?=  
p[+me o  
`x^,k% :4  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 _1bd)L&dF  
J##X5'a3*  
^oZs&+z  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 IpVwnNj!}  
[Z&s0f1Qb  
~5?n&pF  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 {xx;zjt%}}  
BY2txLLB  
V$%Fs{  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 g?Ty5~:lq  
Q`fA)6U  
Xg)FIaw]eT  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 i3!$M/_]  
"k@/Z7=  
hA19:H=7R0  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 !ef)Ra-W  
%R5MAs&-5  
tm#y`1-  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 EjC
s  
43]&SXprH  
X-WvKH(=w  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 fmyS# 6"  
dfd%A" I  
8+b3u05  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 r_CN/a  
+*~3"ww<  
87*[o  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 `Wt~6D e  
Z ' 96d  
mT$tAwzTC{  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 "N"k8,LH  
nUu|}11(  
, |B\[0p  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 7oSuLo=  
DEp: vlW@  
`Hu;Gdj=  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 u _^=]K;  
9~af\G  
j;vaNg|v
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　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 O&%T_Zk@@  
t;6/bT-  
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　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 tq
93 2M4  
M_uij$1-  
#&gy@!a~  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 t:n|0G(  
OOwJ3I >]>  
o8"xoXK5xf  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 ;sJ2K"c  
40ZB;j$l  
j+_75t`AZ  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 E':Z_ ^4  
p.olXP  
\rO>FE  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 r}bKVne  
hR{Zh>  
vnpX-c  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 ],4LvIPD  
=jh:0Q<43+  
^5F/=TtE G  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 bp_@e0  
@e/dQ:Fb  
E$ rSrT(  
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 c9 c Nlp  
F*H}5yBp_:  
=)LpMTz  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 >i<-rO>kN  
b.+\qaR  
,j<"~"] =  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 J>Ha$1}u/  
<NO~TBHF  
UQ?8dw:E~  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 Y#,MFEd  
yuBBO:\.  
6h%(0=^  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 ]Re<7_xt  
g<Xwk2_=g  
PHkvt!
uH  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 2)YLs5>W%  
NGu]|p  
E%N]t} }[  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 Heu@{t.[!D  
mUxD.;P  
:C5N(x  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 Yaqim<j  
ikC;N5Sw  
$9/r*@bu8d  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 \9DTf:!4Z  
c-F&4V  
6gXc-}dp  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 AyDK-8a  
yI)2:Ca*  
AF !_!qc;  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 B4C`3@a  
9TLP(  
X%sc:V  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection