【资料】一些常用成语的英文表述

说实在的.. 这些东西嘛,平时大概没什么用处... ^AS\a4`/  
6!ve6ZB[p  
不过记一些也没什么大碍,呵呵!写作时候可以用上一两个提升一下下.... hTr5Q33y>  
翻译就比较需要掌握这类词语... 7{L4a\JzT  
尤其是上海那个翻译资格考试......      T)rE#"_]{  
L^3&  
.$%p0Yx+  
      繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous　 ,erf{"Nh  
s9;6&{@%wO  
\ ;npdFy  
　　爱不释手fondle admiringly　 ,vJt!}}  
HYmC3  
tcuwGs>_  
　　爱财如命skin a flea for its hide 　 U]iI8c  
QO/0VB42  
50W+!'  
　　爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch　 d,b4q&^X8  
5^u$zfR  
?pTX4a&>  
　　安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment　 <+i(CGw  
$zMshLT  
mll:rWC)  
　　白手起家build up from nothing　 _h~ksNm5u  
amu;grH  
qN)y-N.LI(  
　　百里挑一one in hundred　 ~#A}=,4>  
+jGHR&A t  
Z<-_Y]4j  
　　百折不挠be indomitable　 %9J@##+  
{ALEK  
nqcq3o*B  
　　半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished　 J:L+q}A  
MzJCiX^  
AK2Gm-hHK  
　　包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive　 &AQqI  
fu/8r%:h  
hmO2s/~  
　　饱经风霜weather-beaten　 lLx!_h  
q@|+`>h  
n/+X3JJ  
　　卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe 　 W$rWg>4>  
~RhUg~o  
%ou,|Dww  
　　悲欢离合vicissitudes of life　 py*22Ua^  
Dcl$?  
 wA"@t  
　　背道而驰run counter to run in the opposite direction 　 !Zz;;Z  
$MQ}+*Wr  
zX>W 8P  
　　本末倒置put the cart before the horse 　 >lQo _p(;  
1-KNXGb'  
KA5)]UF`l  
　　笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early　 9DxHdpOk  
`8:)? 0Ez  
CLR1CGnn7  
　　必由之路the only way　 O VV@  
m[9.'@ye  
06&J!,p :  
　　闭关自守close the country to international intercourse　 :C~Ar]  
Ott6y  
M!UTqf7XL  
　　变本加厉be further intensified　 2Je$SE8  
pP. _%5  
0#,a#P  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 8Bf>  
3Vb4zZsl  
_4ag-'5  
　　变化无常chop and change fantasticality 　 6>>; fy2  
Kc/1LeAi
k  
-aoYoJ '  
　　别开生面having sth. New　 4T@:_G2b  
_gvFs%J  
;[v!#+yml  
　　别有用心have ulterior motives　 37#&:[w>  
_C?j\Wy  
CdolZW-!"  
　　彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane 　 f98,2I(>`+  
|VBt:dd<  
Yh":>~k?SY  
　　兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful　 {ZJO5*  
m|a9T#B(  
:RaQ =C  
　　博古通今erudite and informed　 C"{^w
y{sL  
aAo|3KCs  
WJShN~ E  
　　不败之地incincible position　 Y[ G_OoU  
]K=#>rZrB  
(m~>W"x/  
　　不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one"s subordinates　 ~P4C`Q1PT#  
$*Ucfw1T  
/F*Y~>*% 1  
　　不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption 　 h [TwaR  
h3ygL"k  
jh5QIZf=  
　　不劳而获reap where one has not sown 　 NVyBEAoh  
w_9^YO!!  
JzyCeM
=  
　　不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity 　 ,UNb#=
it  
ZoW1Cc&p  
z+"tAVB[i  
　　不速之客crasher uninvited guest　 uZqL'l+/y  
B=_w9iVN  
o`U}uqrO  
　　不同凡响outstanding　 @=-(H<0  
P"YdB
|I  
YW}$eW*  
　　不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying 　 X\}l
" ]  
R+ * ; [  
pwFp<O"  
　　不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains　 ewDYu=`*  
-^_m(@A<~  
"F F$Q#)  
　　不以为然not approve object to　 _jWs(OmJ  
E$d#4x  
8fC4j`!  
　　不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of unrighteousnes*　 &5CRXf  
5ut| eD`3  
nL@'??I1  
　　不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance　 =|t-
0'RsN  
Ayz*2N`%  
MK&,2>m,A  
　　不约而同happen to coincide　 u[>"_!T  
v88v
r  
<2$vo  
　　不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul　 
j\2Qe%d  
SSK}'LQ  
]e>qvSuYh  
　　不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one"s head out of one"s wits 　 inP2y?j  
c[dSO(=  
,7{|90'V<  
　　才疏学浅have little talent and learning　 ~q$]iwwqT  
[FFr}\}bY  
0w?da~  
　　惨绝人寰extremely cruel　 M4^G3c<  
q<3nAE$?=  
CM6% g f3  
　　沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds　 !fh (k  
 Q!X?P  
<Ap_#  
　　沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket 　 B8&q$QV  
q_MN  
\PrJy6&  
　　草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness　 pUIN`ya[[  
X
+X:nL.t  
yD\q4G  
　　层出不穷emerge in endlessly　 ?N#I2jxaD  
!xs}CxEyA  

/MZ<vnN7f  
　　层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks　 2Q^q$@L  
oD)x\ )t8  
uEPp%&D.+  
　　察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying　 !)s(Lv%]  
L/k35x8  
c%&,(NJ]K  
　　姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers　 m#"_x{oa  
"?" :  
-&+:7t  
　　畅行无阻checkless　 Cbbdq%ySI  
ddn IKkOp  
u
Ie^Me  
　　车水马龙heavy traffic　 7?.uAiM'zT  
x:SjdT  
-(vHy/Hz.  
　　沉默寡言taciturnity 　 )nUdU = m  
_c5@)I~  
[2:d@=%.  
　　称心如意well-content　 ym;]3<I?I[  
l*CulVX  
g2OnLEF]s  
　　趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot　 ,@*5x'auK  
]_KWN$pd  
vYg
Ju-Sl  
　　成群结队gang horde　 _i=*0Q  
NdK`-RT  
(,At5T  
　　诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe　 @iz Onc:  
 f<o|5r  
35h|?eN_m!  
　　诚心诚意sincere desire 　 `?VK(<w0q  
>,6  
1[P}D~ nQ  
　　承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following

      吃里爬外live on sb. while helping others secretly　 7F`\Gz_2  
#X(2  
1P)K@j  
　　痴心妄想、　胡思乱想wishful thinking 　 pH~\~  
4LSsWO<@  
|W@ ~mrO  
　　持之以恒preserve　 N"9^A^w8k  
tI^91I  
f6r!3y  
　　叱咤风云ride the whirlwind　
a1,)1y~  
 ?K-4T  
PKlR_#EB?  
　　愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot 　 .ATpwFal  
3.movkj  
]&D dy&V  
　　愁眉苦脸的，愁眉苦脸地woebegone 、　morosely　 C eEhe  
7mt
x^  
"P7OD^(x/  
　　臭名远扬，臭名昭著flagrancy， notorious　 9Og  
:7{GOx  
[I;C6p  
　　出乎意料unexpected　 U|wST&rU|  
2j f!o  
;CO qu#(  
　　出口成章have an outstanding eloquence　 F=\ REq  
r1~W(r.x  
`.@udfog^0  
　　出类拔萃，鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence 　 &Wy>t8DIK  
B9(w^l$kZ|  
#( .G;e;w  
　　出谋划策give counsel suggest　 4m~y%> &  
x(?Rm
,  
fb Bu^]^S  
　　出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action　 =8_b&4.:&  
QRQ{Bq}#  
gY+d[3N  
　　出生入死go through fire and water　 ?;#Q3Y+  
`yR/M"u6T  
bAlty}U  
　　触类旁通comprehend by analogy　 HOi~eX1d  
%XR(K@V  
0MpW!|E  
　　垂头丧气，无精打采 down in the mouth lose one"s spirits with the tail between the legs 　 L IKuK#  
[C!*7h  
"Lvk?k )hx  
　　垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted　 E}Cz(5  
[kJ;Uxncz~  
zE;|MU@|  
　　绰绰有余more than sufficient　 BMq> Cj+  
"yymnIQ3u  
Q 1i5"'][  
　　此起彼伏as one falls,another rises　 ?CCQm  
cO:lpsKYQ  
;9~YQW@|  
　　从容不迫go easy take one"s time 　 0L;,\&*u  
*mV?_4!,f7  
[__P-h{J  
　　从容不迫的leisured unhurried　 >QDyG8*  
IFW(nB(  
r@JMf)a]  
　　从容不迫地by easy stages　 Zzlt^#KLx  
=lv(  
*BxU5)O  
　　粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy　 ; &rxwL  
9z?c0W5x  
rvx2{1}I  
　　粗枝大叶的broad-brush　 `;Ui6{|  
'!$QI@@  
uj;iE 9  
　　措手不及unaware unprepared　 6Takx%U  
A}!
A*z<9  
L@RnLaoQ  
　　错综复杂、　扑朔迷离 anfractuosity 　 &%v*%{|
j  
sct3|H#  
-
Tvnd,  
　　错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous　 |Ja5O  
qo:Zc`t(R  
{^ BZ#)m|  
　　打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy　 zEjl@Kf  
*/~|IbZ`o  
[#wt3<d`)  
　　大材小用waste one"s talent on a petty job　 3N]ushMO  
b+Sj\3fX  
ql%K+4@  
　　大公无私selfless　 i=5!taxu}E  
krGIE}5  
`?T::&`  
　　大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay 　 YS4"TOFw  
Q?hf2iw  
%#fjtbeB  
　　大惑不解be extremely puzzled　 ka=A:biz  
1/bTwzR.g  
ZYY`f/qi  
　　大惊小怪a storm in a teacup 、　foofaraw 、　fuss 、　like a hen with one chicken 　 qAp<OJ  
F
.(W`H*1+  
Ql
Vj#Jv;~  
　　大惊小怪的spoffish　 m,+E5^  
K}q5,P(  
},<Y \  
　　大快人心affording general satisfaction　 ZC$u8$+P  
n[BYBg1yG  
lB_4jc  
　　大名鼎鼎famous well known　 nzO-\`40  
Mg0ai6KD  
f:nXE&X[  
　　大器晚成great minds mature slowly　 UQhD8Z'I.  
b4$g$()  
1A93ol=  
　　大千世界the boundless universe　 MF$Dx| Tcj  
'oGMr=gp<&  
a^G>|+8  
　　大失所望greatly disappointed　 .`*(#9(M9  
 )%9:k9  
H [M:iV  
　　大同小异largely identical but with minor differences　 E690'\)31  
3p-SpUvp  
.: wg@Z  
　　大显身手、　大显神通strut one"s stuff 　 rD6NUS  
]
=3hH+1 a  
C(sz/x?11  
　　大言不惭、　夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade 　 &]f8Xd  
j0F& WKk  
I(>_as\1  
　　大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice　 ]c\`EHN  
f&F9ImZ  
>y}> 5kv  
　　大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty　 7u1o>a%9  
hQ)?LPUB  
Yjy%
MR  
　　大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep　 |Eu#mN  
Q(WfWifu-|  
8z-wdO\  
　　呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed　 ]Gj%-5G  
b;`MHEzw&q  
'[[IalQ?  
　　待人接物the ways one gets along with others　 Dir# [j  
t&yuo E  
5s0`T]X-  
　　殚思极虑rack one"s brains　 +pv..\  
i'ZnU55=  
u9 *ic~Nh  
　　胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose　 G=Xas"|  
5a5JOl$8  
4X:mb}(  
　　胆战心惊的funky　 YYe<StyH  
AgDXpaq  
!~mPxGY  
　　淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth　 (e 2.Ru  
rXrIGg
eM  
.dc|?$XV
 
　　道貌岸然be sanctimonious　 hZ>1n&[@  
ju.`c->k"  
x {Rj2~KC  
　　得过且过drift along muddle along　 ? _[q{i{  
H_iQR9Ak7  
?U:c\TA,m  
　　得天独厚的advantaged　 @q|c|X:I  
gsIp y  
b^~4k; <  
　　得心应手handy with facility　 rv~OfL  
I'J-)D`  
T[ zEAj  
　　得意忘形、　得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success 　 \  6Y%z  
6m9\0)R  
DI :  
　　得意洋洋elated、　 elation、　 exaltation、　 jauntiness 　 `'rvDa
P  
xM&`>`;^e  
4SkCV  
　　得意扬扬ride high　 0sq?>$~Kc*  
Z4k'c+  
(>\4%(pnD  
　　得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop、　 high-blown 、　perky　 ;MO,HdP;  
=EHKu|rX~  
P!R`b9_U  
　　得意扬扬的triumphant　 H/0b3I^  
|i(@1 l  
9]S;%:64  
　　德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity　 8[)"+IFN  
9*a"^  
oC TSV  
　　德高望重sainted 、　 saintlike　 LD;!
 s  
7U)w\A;~  
g s%[Cv  
　　登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection