;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
TG7Ba[% ; About this file ;
J ^gtSn^ ;
PPk\W7G ; 关于这个文件
aSdh5? ;
s7.2EkGl= ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
kP~'C'5Ys ;
<k?ofE1o ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
wmKM:`&[5 ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
@ODwO;_R5 ; and encourage cleaner coding.
E
.^5N~. ;
28FC@&'H ;
cpvN
}G ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
B?Ac ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
KwK[)Cvv ;
R)i ;
y6NOHPp@ ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
ie|I*;# ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
fHhm)T8KB ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
Atl`J.;G ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
:W]?6= ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
aEU[k>& ;
]@X5'r" ;
z@;]Hy ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
W%LTcm ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
Q|QVm,m ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
?#;
oqH< ;
w}+#w8hu ;
7jvy]5y8&~ ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
8 2qf7` ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
NbOeF7cq+ ;
j1_ E^ ;
j,%@%upM ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
xw_VK1 ;
h4rIt3` ;
vvA=:J4/i) ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
3ThBy' ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
06DT2 ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
}
8ZCWmd ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
5v"r>q[
X ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
uD4=1g6[s ;
!`5[(lm ;
pRI<L' ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
@P=St\;VP ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
OS8 ^mC ;
I)#=#eI*: ;
iEx.BQ+ ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
&:}e`u@5| ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
L9tjHC] ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
}OY]mAv-B ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
H.-jBFt} ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
dxqVZksg(9 ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
@X`~r8& ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
b3(pRg[Fp ; import_request_variables() function.
BiGB<Jr ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
p@epl|IZp ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
50!/% ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
w-2&6o<n- ; information.
QZy+` ;
|GuIp8~ ;
RmS|X"zc ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
Z(Da?6#1 ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
+pYrA qmO- ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
F) w.q ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
<p@c%e,_ ;
XL[/)lX{ ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
(vte8uQe ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php bqugo ; 查看详细内容
s2Gi4fY? ;
UeWEncN( ;
1I({2@C ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
6o@}k9AN ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
89@\AjI ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
8N<0|u ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
W{E22J} ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
,#3}TDC ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
kp3(/`xP ; directive set to off.
_\E{T5 ;
/dTy%hZC} ;
`5 py6, ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
Zgp]s+%E ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
^l1tQnj)7 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
0_yE74i ;
F#=XJYG1 ;
CU=}]Y ; - log_errors = On [Security]
Ov3W;jD ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
RZ)sCR ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
B5J!&suX ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
QS2J271E} ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
[?)=3Pp ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
Gd 0-}4S? ;
DO<eBq\O ;
VM{`CJ2 ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
H+ra w/" ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
{Z[yY6Nu ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
c>fLSf ;
F-}-/N]o
q ;
:LRR\v0HM ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
TJ(P TB; ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
_'&N0 1 ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
PoMkFG6 ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
ps0wN%tA ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
f`<j(.{9F ;
_3$@s{k-TI ;
gr %8
O-n ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
I(BG%CO9 ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
51yIW* ;
"sLdkd}dj ;
={' "ATX(U ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
~XGO^P"? ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
a2W}Wb+ ; variables.
h"VQFqQy ;
)/k0*:OMyO ;
H"(:6
` ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
Du3OmXMk ;
~`2w
ul ;
}GvoQ#N ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
pTq,"}J!+ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
U
-~%-gFC ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
GypZ!)1 ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
8xhXS1 ;
4mOw[}@A ;
PpMZ-f@ ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
7SzY0})<U ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
K#M
h ;
g!n1]- 1 ;
,oe
e' ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
-Hzn7L ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
^|}C!t+ ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
2{s ND ;
bHlG(1uf ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
qG"|,bA
;
j`Lf/S!} ;
}@yvw*c ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
+C7
1".i- ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
7=XQgbY/ ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
/R#-mY ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
}yqRz6=YB ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
J#*Uf>5NY ;
`7jm ;
Fk D ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
mOwgk7s[J ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
:NU-C!eT ;
s#w+^Mw$ ;
N>`+{ ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
"M6a_rZ2W ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
#1Mk9sxo ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
EZ #UdK_ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
Y0BvN`E ;
@RotJl/> ;
O;[PEV~ ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
La%\-o ;
)DMu`cD ;
?97MW a DGY#pnCu ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
q?z6|]M|u ; Language Options ;
$n `Zvl2 ;
Qpd-uC_Ni ;
QxnP+U~N ; 语言配置
gT @YG; ;
IcL3.(!]l ;
Wy#`*h, ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
->wY|7 ;]fpdu{ ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
hgj#VY$B ;
j>&n5? ;
[2w3c4K ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
t^?8Di\ ;
E E?v~6"& ;
QOuy(GY
engine = On
bI[!y#_z4 + WPi} ; Allow the tags are recognized.
V.WfP*~NJ ;
/6{`6(p ;
<6/XE@" ; 允许 标记
q<>2}[W ;
f<SSg*A; ;
x+B~ t4A short_open_tag = On
X1<)B]y Y'fI4 ; Allow ASP-style tags.
'G(N,vu[@ ;
37p0*%a": ;
#BS]wj2# ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
B0p>' O2 ;
SUD]Wl7G`r ;
?Z4&j'z< asp_tags = Off
};9dd3X >&^w\"' ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
:Tuy]]k ;
gZM{]GQ ;
(m;P,* ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
! qrF=a ;
d\;M F ;
dMGu9k~u precision = 14
N["c*=x ZfT%EPoZ: ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
5YS`v#+ ;
vlIdi@V ;
v{
C]\8 ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
QN_5q5 ;
V EY !0PIj ;
8g>jz
8 y2k_compliance = Off
#*S/Sh?Q S-2xe?sb ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
EVO5+ ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
Jr17pu(t ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
D{N1.rSxv ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
YD@V2gK ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
wT*N{). ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
jv2l_ ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
9}}D -&Mc ;
u"T5m ;
oeIB1DaI ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
e}[$ = ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
t ?bq~!X ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
/SMp`Q88 ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
Y2<#%@%4 ;
ULU
]k# ;
d0-}Xl output_buffering = 4096
pbqa =1yUH9\,b ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
&}T`[ d_Z ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
)>\Ne~% ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
?\vJ8H[bD ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
E}NX+ vYF ;
r}hj,Sq' ;
-8 &f=J) ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
t9m`K9.\ ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
s ^)W?3t] ; 输出缓冲
FNc[2sI ;
o{-PT' ;
/c'#+!19 output_handler =
bO2$0!=I k9^P#l@p ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
$%1[<}< ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
Q8:u 1$} ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
U +mx@C_ ;
JC =Bxv ;
8:s3Q`O ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
|AFF*]e S ;
)3)L ;
H>M%5bj zlib.output_compression = Off
(^Nf;E kJDMIh|g ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
t Ac;O[L ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
(5yg\3Jvp ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
XLmbpEh ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
Opjt? ] ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
3tr?-l[N\ ;
$ng\qJ"HF ;
#h r!7Kc;N ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
U Ciq'^, ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
-CL7^ ; 调试目的时使用。
'|FM|0~-J ;
MH !CzV& ;
.7)A8R7Wt implicit_flush = Off
gpw(j0/Fs /u #9M { ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
tY[y? DJ ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
*\joaw ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
q1?2
U< ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
x7NxHTL ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
RIJBHOa ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
m7RWu I, ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
iz*aBXV A[ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
?<nz2 piP, ; reference).
|_w*:NCV5 ;
@'}X&TN<a ;
-TD6s:' ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
DJ<c ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
Zb9@U: \ ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
nmSpNkJ5 ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
+i)1 jX< ;
c89RuI `B~ ;
5mFi)0={y allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
@EZXPU g` h>:5] +u)' ;
(yX Vp2k ; Safe Mode
f ~Fus ;
g:2/!tujL ;
mB1)! ; 安全模式
"n8_Ag@r ;
;l`8w3fDt ;
~Yr.0i.W ;
EI_J7J+ safe_mode = Off
IsRsjhg8x <v2R6cj5 ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
\\/X+4|o' ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
-_314j=`/ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
+QHhAA$ ;
u{3KV6MS ;
S((8DSt* ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
ar^`r!ABEh ;
$K,aLcu ;
f
a\cLC safe_mode_gid = Off
lhjPS!A~ |QzPY8B9O ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
nB:Bw8U"Q ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
T4f:0r;^f* ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
mWGT
(`|~/ ; be used when including)
';lO[B ;
}>OE"#si ;
Hv`Zc* ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
'8Gw{&& ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
R-h7c!ko ;
H~$|y9>qI ;
#`W8-w safe_mode_include_dir =
4B> l|% /z'j:~`E ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
PAc~p8S ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
MRC5c:( ;
e1IuobT ;
1u`Z?S( ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
S\X_!| ;
@=,J6 ;
$"UAJ - safe_mode_exec_dir =
T }8aj .K93VTzy ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
xp&I~YPH ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
9rid98~d ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
q OXL( ;
%!=YNm ;
u(o @_6 ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
cbteNA!> ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
o j^U ;
/J6CSk ;
[cH/Y2[ ;open_basedir =
{otvJ|'N
o _CVZ ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
m2}&5vD8- ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
%EpK=;51U ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
vx4&
;2 ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
\.{JS>! ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
YW'Y=* ;
_9-Ajv ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
~q4y'dBy* ; environment variable!
[6Wr
t8" ;
EtL=_D- ;
4-"wFp ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
XmnqZWB ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
F?dTCa ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
980+Y ;
^*r${Nj ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
Oh^X^*I$@ ;
8%NX)hZyq} ;
dqe_&C@*O safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
^g0 Ig2' E`s_Dr}K ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
cn#a/Hx ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
yO($KL+ ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
5 4OYAkPCk ;
V|D;7 ;
H{V-C_ ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
e,x@?L* ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
oO|^ [b# ;
vIRE vj#U ;
lAGxE-B^a" safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
5bAXa2Vt h}oQr0"c ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
#[si.rv-> ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
G'epsD,.bX ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
b'&pJ1]]} ;
w Vof_'F1 ;
[X
I5Bu ~ ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
*K)v&}uw ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
;z?XT\C$ ;
\xdt|:8 ;
3xe8DD disable_functions =
0g+@WK6y u7;A` ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
i~.[iZf| ; would work.
F>M$|Sc2 ;
Y[H_?f=;% ;
.xx#>Y-\ ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
%pt$S~j ;
4/jY;YN,2 ;
J!H5{7.efN highlight.string = #CC0000
\w:u&6,0O highlight.comment = #FF9900
(kHR$8GFM highlight.keyword = #006600
j@ "`!uPz highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
RpXQi*c0 highlight.default = #0000CC
l=oVC6C highlight.html = #000000
x
B?:G -r2cK{Hhp& cU>&E*wD ;
?
vlGr5# ; Misc
9t[278B6 ;
WNx^Rg"
>' ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
ZChY:I$< ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
e!8_3BE ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
R*y[/Aw ; on your server or not.
BuYDw*. ;
W(8g3 ;
{aL$vgYT1 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
:}-u`K* ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
NWg\{a ;
cjR.9bgn ;
G225Nz;Y* expose_php = On
<8bO1t^* sHuz10 mx[^LaR>v ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
qh'BrYu* ; Resource Limits ;
JA}'d7yEa ;
?
1{S_ ;
g-^m\>B ; 资源限制
oD7H6\_ ;
Id*^H:]C# ;
>(CoXSV5 ""+*Gn7^8 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
pd1m/: Psa8OJan ;
kziBHis! ;
>(rB[ZJ ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
7`/qL " ;
rrWk&;? ;
`|w#K28t" max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
+m.8*^ ) T1oDk ;
J){\h-4 ;
ZX;k*OrW ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
}^ <zVdwp ;
O}-7 V5 ;
>l1Yhxd_0* memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
IpJ v\zH7 DRoxw24 PQ]9xzOg[ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,m?D\Pru ; Error handling and logging ;
}Yl=lcvw ;
% 4"~O
_S ;
gL"}5 3A ; 错误处理和记录
`Cf
en8 ;
Y/66`&,{ ;
\ Sby(l ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
gJxVU41 c.Y8CD.tqL ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
;8T=uCi ; reporting level
~BZV:Es ;
KaE;4gwM ;
5#)<rK ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
HdUW(FZ ;
KL mB ;
-C}59G8 ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
grdyiBSVn ;
_ICDtG^ ; 所有的错误和警告
b6Hk20+B; ;
<M?#3&5A ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
m tQ{6u
;
$jm<'
4 ; 致命的运行期错误
$-?5Q~ ;
}.cmiC ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
bMZn7c ;
g<4M!gi ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
Sc$wR{W<: ;
DB%AO:8 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
KdJx#Lc ;
'?gIcWM ; 编译期间解析错误
w%dIe!sV ;
Qsxkw ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
Q3%#
o+R> ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
h;p%EZ ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
_1> 4Q% ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
}!]x|zU.= ; empty string)
Z_ gVYa ;
(+8xUc(w ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
$A@3ogoS& ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
bM0[V5:jB ;
NND=Zxl ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
r&3o~! ;
-,A5^>}%,Y ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
m'(;uR` ;
>X,Ag ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
fEG3b#t N ; initial startup
;3}EBcw) ;
H
L|spl(c ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
? < O ;
T5jG IIa ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
*t M7> ;
Ru^ ONw" ; 致命的编译期间错误
I/V )z9 ;
zO5u{ ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
$%%>n^?? ;
vZeYp ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
>_aio4j}r ;
"]s|D@^4#b ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
rKQASRF5* ;
nuO3UD3 ; 用户引起的错误信息
d6@jEa- ;
c`i=(D< ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
oUvk2]H ;
<%>n@A ; 用户引起的警告信息
7{^4 x#NO ;
XBQ< ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
;IuK2iDt< ;
>@^yj+k ; 用户引起的提醒信息
"-QRkif ;
>6[ X } ;
zRy5,,i5=[ ; Examples:
)ehB)X ;
y+"; ; - Show all errors, except for notices
Qyv'nx0= ;
!jnqA Z ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
[Ql?Y$QB`4 ;
b4)*<Zp` ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
h lkvk]v ;
|pH*
CCA ; - Show only errors
{ 0%TMiVf ;
~0F9x9V ; 只显示错误
a()6bRc~T ;
BgkB x ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
{Bq"$M!Y ;
Oh/b?|imG ; - Show all errors except for notices
[7e{=\`= ;
02W4-*) ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
xZP >g ;
bwSRJFqb error_reporting = E_ALL
}(+=/$C"# =(.mf ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
Rnj Jg?I= ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
-4vHK!l ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
YBtq0c ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
"y~muE:. ; server, your database schema or other information.
UbY~xs7_ ;
f3zfRhkIk ;
c}IX" ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
Tr+h$M1_Ja ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
S!jF:Uc ; 或其他信息。
&Mhv XHI ;
[+%d3+27 ;
{1Ju}=69 display_errors = Off
1 ;\]D9i bB;~,W&E1 ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
Q 7uAf3 ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
*>aZc:: ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
U0h)pdo ;
<V$Y6(uMs ;
:dY.D|j* ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
f@!
fW& ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
"%oH@
= ;
_K0izKTA. ;
HPtTv}l display_startup_errors = Off
"Ju/[#VCJ GUu\dl9WA' ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
@V* ju ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
`26V`%bPkr ; error displaying on production web sites.
I|g@W_ ;
lh,ylh ;
?iPZsV ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
/nC{)s?S' ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
4|>
rwQ~t ;
p^KlH=1n.6 ;
Rwc[:6;fn log_errors = On
I&TTr7 JrCf,?L^ ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
yu`KzIU ;
gp~yt0AU ;
v8=?HUDd ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
t]
r,9df' ;
T-a&e9B ;
'Q:i&dTg track_errors = Off
cWN d<=Jp MzEm*`< ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
H GO#e ;
!,cQ'*<W8- ;
Z/2,al\ ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
3]O`[P,*% ;
IL~]m?'V( ;
P0%N
Q1bn ;html_errors = Off
n-b>m7O( k{gl^ ; String to output before an error message.
k$e D(cW$ ;
yz[%MXI ;
+1otn~(E ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
Nb~,`bu,2 ;
+
,@ FxZl ;
{0is wq'J ;error_prepend_string = ""
&$mZ?%^C Op`I;Q
#%d ; String to output after an error message.
eWb0^8_ ;
![*:.CW ;
<8u>_o6 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
o3Mf:;2c C ;
BZovtm3E ;
k$ZRZ{
E+ ;error_append_string = ""
)R jb/3*! @v>l[6]>^ ; Log errors to specified file.
9{_8cpm4 ;
b;S6'7Jf9 ;
N]B)Fb ; 错误写进指定的文件
VZ\O9lD ;
^oS$>6| ;
uQH%.A ;error_log = filename
}x*7l`1 Ct4LkmD ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
lVP9= ;error_log = syslog
2>F\& KMUK`tbaI ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
FX
H0PK ;
,"~WkLI~\t ;
TQ;
Z.)L ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
/_]ltX D ;
:W~6F*A ;
o^HNF+sm warn_plus_overloading = Off
Z}|TW~J= ^#]c0 ?nQ_w0j ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
ZB-QABn ; Data Handling ;
2zz,(RA ;
j:7*3@f ;
9lKn%|=T ; 数据处理
>xT^RYS ;
}$l8d/_$[ ;
Ve)ClH/DW ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
YPu9Q ;
?N:B ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
0s1'pA' ;
G3G/xC" ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
e|yX QTlvL ;
J0=7'@(p UcgG ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
rVY?6OMkd ; Default is "&".
t{!/#eQC ;
)IQ* ;
X:>$8 ^gS ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
`)T&~2n ;
>QXzMN}o ;
_IWxYp
;arg_separator.output = "&"
2d-{Q8Pi cgyp5\*>+ ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
K4C^m|e ; Default is "&".
|pJC:woq ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
<$%ql'= ;
te i`/ ;
WJfES2N ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
]nQ+nH ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
`ruNA>M ;
ylu2R0] ( ;
;J]25j]] ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
o]<jZ_|gB +td<{4oq8 ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
-IadHX}]t ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Z^+rQ.%n"& ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
OOok hZd` ; values override older values.
B@ {&< ;
,of]J| ;
P^pFqUL7# ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
w]nX?S8 ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Z&Ue|Z4Qt ;
OiF{3ae( ;
i\)3l%AK]T variables_order = "GPCS"
Ql8bt77eI- b._m 8z ~ ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
m[spn@SF ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
#n3ykzoqIX ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
dy<27 = ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
bHE7yv [ ; variables.
nU2V]-qY ;
b0rX QMu ;
\:Za[6 ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
JEhm1T ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
,X68xk.' ;
eCWPhB6l ;
dQD$K|aUp ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
sHdp ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
_\\ -md: ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
dFW.}"^c ;
CQgcC-)ns] ;
*nRNg.i3D ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
s5&=Bsv ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
(Sv>NQp ;
v*z(@<Y ;
{:bN/zV# register_globals = Off
0}]SUe^ gzf-)J ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
KxIyc7. ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
r8[T&z@_ ; should turn it off for increased performance.
E"qFXA> ;
j+kC-U; ;
)&,{?$ . ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
FOH@OY ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
l+'F_a ;
XN;&qR^j ;
%d2!\x%bG register_argc_argv = Off
})Yv9],6 =rFN1M/n{E ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
!l 6dg& ;
/Vww?9U; ;
TTZe$>f ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
O=}g4c ;
tU@zhGb ;
j}f[W [2 post_max_size = 8M
"& 25D 3@<zg1.9- ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
QkQ!Ep( ;
Z[?mc|*x ;
mJ5H=&Z ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
@S^ASDuQU7 ;
6RoAl$}' ;
+ ulagE|7 gpc_order = "GPC"
.0p^W9 [}z,J"Un ; Magic quotes
O;uG?.\ ;
G~,:2
o3 `yiC=$*[ ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
`3 cCH ;
j;0vAf ;
>''U ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
?C-Towo=i ;
?-)I+EAnE ;
I/6)3su% magic_quotes_gpc = Off
9=`W p6Gmn M@et6aud;K ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
#xh_ ;
6gL-OJNo ;
XvTCK>1 ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
(Z]HX@"{J ;
zUJZ`seF ;
80OtO#1y magic_quotes_runtime = Off
Q\ppfc{, Z<?OwAWz ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
AIYmS#V1W2 ;
uVE.,)xz ;
KngTc(^_D ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
g4p ;
:aCrX ;
tBbOY}.VD magic_quotes_sybase = Off
j$7|XM6 O^Q7b7}y ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
W,5Hx1z R ;
D\dWt1n ;
{^a36i ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
-VKS~{ ;
FY{e2~gi ;
CC=d I auto_prepend_file =
Mn1Pt|_@! auto_append_file =
aT!'}GjL ~}EMk 3 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
^zzP. ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
%ts^Z*3u ; set it to be empty.
2Y\
d<.M ;
}o4N<%/+ ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
v{zMO:3 ;
}/tf>?c ;
#'D"
'B ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
eV:9y ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
C?v[Z]t ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
ZYU=\ ;
nRL. ppUI ;
x+ncc_2n&D default_mimetype = "text/html"
_.IxRk)T ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"