;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
VPJElRSH ; About this file ;
oWT3apGO ;
y'.p&QH'` ; 关于这个文件
sUO`u qZV ;
z\W64^'"Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
,]F,Uu_H7 ;
WaRw05r ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
Q->sV$^=T ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
tCH!my_ ; and encourage cleaner coding.
L
ca}J&x]^ ;
/hR&8 `\\ ;
W:2( .? ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
$t[FH&c( ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
9s
q ;
Tx# Mn~xD ;
N#_H6TfMG ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
`4J$Et%S ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
K\Wkoi5 ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
iOghb*aW ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
Rr]Hy^w ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
tX s\R(?T ;
-`h)$&, ;
194)QeoFw ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
CY5Z{qiX ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
)mT<MkP ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
S9y} ;
v@L;x [Q ;
U?Zq6_M& ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
6<QQ@5_ ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
@Cyvf5|bL ;
4xje$/_d
;
WSB0~+ ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
sY&IquK^ ;
B~ GbF*j ;
! n@KU!&k ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
N=}A Z{$ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
5|s\*bV` ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
kbQ>a5`,x ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
#=A)XlZMd ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
L L~%f
&_ ;
IOmfF[ ;
k="i;! Ge ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
F^;ez/Gl ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
V b ?oJhR ;
X.{S*E:$u ;
\ ~$#1D1f ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
m<Dy<((_I ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
FTUv IbT ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
|/{=ww8| ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
oD.Cs' ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
#q=Efn' ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
'zTLl8P ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
'-~~-}= sJ ; import_request_variables() function.
7R\<inCQ ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
@RKryY) ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
zRr*7G ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
|)v,2 ; information.
]{@-HTt ;
( Erc3Ac8 ;
Kw ]= ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
3F2w-+L ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
pl?`8@dI ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
?CPahU ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
bROLOf4S ;
9W2Vo [( ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
x'<X!gw ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 3XV/Fb}!(i ; 查看详细内容
)3EY; ;
;HO= ;
.#8 JCY ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
/y}xX ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
vA8nvoi ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
!%c\N8<>GD ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
)Ql%r?(F+ ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
W/h[A3 `3N ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
}K|oicpUg ; directive set to off.
H* *Xu;/5@ ;
s.C_Zf~3 ;
&V/MmmT
; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
SE %pw9 ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
kt:!
7 ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
YIYmiv5 ;
EaN6^S= ;
ZUd-<y ; - log_errors = On [Security]
r;N|) ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
u'BaKWPS ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
(*iHf"=\ ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
[{,1=AB ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
3a'<*v<xw ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
MQ6KN(?\ZL ;
MQ8J<A Pf- ;
wnC81$1l~ ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
q(84+{>B ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
fNFY$:4X ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
&%J08l6 ;
X'iWJ8 ;
S"H2 7
; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
.?$gpM?i ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
$=4QO ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
W'M*nR|xo ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
Ysv"
6b} ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
3[*}4}k9 ;
H4+i.*T# ;
ep{FpB ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
]h5tgi?_l ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
PEZ!n.'S ;
oOFVb5qoFU ;
3^yK!-Wp( ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
o66}yJzmD ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
xJ.M;SF4 ; variables.
o`-msz ;
>^3i|PB ;
VI*$em O0 ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
sFRQe]zCcP ;
)9]P MA?u ;
{+>-7
9b ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
)8ZH-|N`!E ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
f3y=Wxk[ ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
jnwu9PQ ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
c7H^$_^ = ;
U]rRQ
d/:; ;
`Urhy#LC ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
fp"W[S|uL ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
;!Fn1|) ;
pd$[8Rmj_ ;
^S; -fYW2 ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
GTHt'[t@; ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
3Jn;} ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
8 LCb+^ ;
v`T
c}c ' ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
iWR)ke ;
#KvlYZ+1 ;
:g/tZd$G5 ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
{_*yGK48n ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
/yZcDK4 ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
Q+{n-? : ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
nO-#Q=H, ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
1xvu<|F ;
uXiN~j &Be ;
^<6[.) ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
m]&SN z= ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
"<gOzXpa ;
8{ I|$*nB ;
;kKyksxlD ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
yf,z$CR ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
-nwypu ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
%
]U ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
|uJ%5y# ;
*n!J=yS ;
_yT Ed"$
; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
~.|_ RdN ;
GLODVcjf ;
Dt1jW XK vi=0B ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
\{D"
!e ; Language Options ;
zT{VE+= ;
B-mowmJ3dg ;
(;,sc$H] ; 语言配置
@(lh%@hO ;
'N(R_q6MW ;
E" vS $ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
!n%j)`0M &5R&k0i r ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
1.>m@Slr> ;
!'O@2{?B ;
QsW/X0YBv ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
jb)ZLA;L_c ;
y)<q/ ;
GN>@ZdVG}# engine = On
k;W
XB|k #LNED)Vg ; Allow the tags are recognized.
|[y6Ua0 ;
dF2RH)Ud ;
-n;}n:wL ; 允许 标记
o !7va" ;
d"Y{UE ;
w2J<WC+_< short_open_tag = On
6w7 7YTJ @j/&m]6%-D ; Allow ASP-style tags.
f
*)Z)6E ;
Q59W#e) ;
t$ *0{w
E ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
@o.I ;}*N ;
)pn3~t<ed ;
T]$U"" asp_tags = Off
A %-6`> Qwc"[N4H ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
?h2}#wg ;
8;X-)&R ;
y+q5UC| ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
WEpoBP
CL ;
V43H/hl ;
)`}:8y? precision = 14
y+;|Fz R}ecc ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
!!y a ;
.wr>]yN ;
nj4/#W ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
i mM_H;-X ;
0CvUc>Pj`" ;
-{A<.a3P}= y2k_compliance = Off
J8D,ZfPN`d o" SMbj ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
GKCroyor ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
9!tW.pK5 ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
\j.:3Xr ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
@ .KGfNu ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
FPTK`Gd0 ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
h7@6T+#WoT ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
g
`4<9RMun ;
mVmGg, ;
jFb?b6b ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
!o-@&q ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
YbLW/E\T ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
|nF 8gh~} ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
L=h'Qgk% ;
,[;G|et ;
<\FH fE output_buffering = 4096
:H[6Lg\* z$Qbj ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
0(btA~'* ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
Vz[C=_m ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
a: K[ y ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
CH/rp4NeSy ;
t>sE x: ;
8$|=P!7EO ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
)CyS#j#= ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
F&Hrk|a ; 输出缓冲
F<w/PMb ;
RT5T1K08I ;
MY/}-*| output_handler =
LIdF 0 h1(4Ic ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
Np)lIGE ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
:i7;w%B ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
]N[ 5q=A5 ;
GH
xp7H ;
Q7A MRrN ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
|D.ND%K& ;
;=UsAB] ;
&-=5Xc+Z zlib.output_compression = Off
u-C)v*#L U%<Inb}ad ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
WN<zkM~3 ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
QdC<Sk!G ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
W'.m'3#z ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
w*MpX
U< ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
Ca3~/KrM ;
t0I{q0 ;
=rK+eG#, ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
>OK^D+v"j ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
8.~kK<)! ; 调试目的时使用。
yOKI*.} ;
%PJQ%~
A ;
-!9G0h&i| implicit_flush = Off
nxHkv`s k Y4( ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
llsfTrp ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
w`=\5Oa .G ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
MJrR[h] ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
'P}0FktP` ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
(4EI-e*6 ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
3yXY.>' ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
k$7Jj-+~ ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
{}Za_(Y,] ; reference).
e0 T\tc ;
r"R#@V\'1b ;
F}qc0 ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
Hq 188< ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
K_-MYs. ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
j8`BdKg ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
YrKWA ;
-PQv ?5 ;
$tS}LN_!
allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
}iuw5dik+ I!?}jo3 &!
?eL ;
+d;bjo 2 ; Safe Mode
GM<-&s!Uj ;
Wxe0IXq3Nn ;
OBAi2Vw ; 安全模式
&8 x-o, ;
B93+BwN>95 ;
w1DV\Ap* ;
"-J-k= safe_mode = Off
?I@W:#>o XSlGE9]AG ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
bY0|N[g ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
puM3g|n@ ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
RdML3E ;
;d9QAN&0} ;
'08=yqy4N ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
I
2|Bg,e ;
^v`\x5"Vp ;
W{gb:^;zb safe_mode_gid = Off
&9)\wnOS Ez=Olbk ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
#
4PVVu< ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
&pp|U} ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
:[!j?)%> ; be used when including)
abLnI =W` ;
uU25iDn ;
8pgEix/M5o ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
'X2POay1 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
(*)hD(C5 ;
hfy_3} _ ;
b%/ 1$>_ safe_mode_include_dir =
/~f'}]W NTI+ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
q%?in+l ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
H+Sz=tg5 ;
3jC_AO%T ;
A$:U'ZG_ ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
qm o9G ;
sp*v?5lW ;
#?9;uy<j.q safe_mode_exec_dir =
*ppffz `^Em&6!! ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
<yFu*(Q ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
6b \&~b@T ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
'CkIz"Wd ;
H}bJ"(9$vC ;
Fun^B;GA: ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
v OpKNp ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
;VO:ph4Aj ;
<<R*2b ;
b`O'1r\Y; ;open_basedir =
d4c8~L
H- nK%LRcAs ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
R[x_j ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
[ ~&/s:Vvo ; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
ah+iZ}E% ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
wx0j(:B] ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
_t #k,; ;
9c :cw ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
|2n4QBH! ; environment variable!
'u |c ;
tHwMX1 IG ;
@wNG{Stj ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
6MMOf\
; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
OA"q[s ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
JB[~;nLlC ;
Hn+~5@. ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
!NvI:C_4| ;
l3I:Q^x@ ;
r:ptQo`1- safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
pohp&Tcm @8r pD"x ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
S2VA{9:m ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
Q:k}Jl ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
'F0e(He@, ;
Ks`J([(W& ;
iVq'r4S ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
f5VLw`m}.8 ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
]a*d# ;
0*D$R`$ ;
WuUk9_g safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
MC.)2B7 C
mWgcw1 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
V7fq4O^: ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
::{Q1F ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
2?ez,*-[ ;
UIN<2F_ ;
hAnPXiD ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
>rKIG~P_ ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
!0L Wa" ;
My[pr_xg ;
;LSANr& disable_functions =
(b-MMr c>:wd@w ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
?:I* 8Fj ; would work.
hVAn>_( ;
NzOx0WLF ;
"2$fi{9 ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
ryUQU^v ;
Tc`=f'pP)4 ;
peuZ&yK+" highlight.string = #CC0000
Ep3N&Imp highlight.comment = #FF9900
$OkBg0 highlight.keyword = #006600
9oR@UW1 highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
^sEYOX\ highlight.default = #0000CC
PB`Y
g highlight.html = #000000
jrr*!^4| 3z9d!I^>k &n}f? ;
,|H
`e^ ; Misc
}1i`6`y1 ;
VfC <WVYiZ ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
A:N|\Mv2b ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
O6a<`]F ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
_w+:Dv~*a ; on your server or not.
?u=Fj_N_ ;
j8{i#;s!" ;
qqr?!vem6 ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
f:|1_ j ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
6J6BF% ;
.A{tQ1&_ ;
QIvVcfM^ expose_php = On
{e9@- JZ*/,|1}EC ju8q?Nyhs ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
6x[}g ; Resource Limits ;
A _
N;
;
ZC`wO%, ;
\[_t]'p ; 资源限制
a /l)qB# ;
0s3%Kqi[ ;
>#~& -3 _w(7u(Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
R0]1xGz (\hx` Yh=> ;
7#ibN! ;
q#ClnG* ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
%D}kD6= ;
X0H!/SlS ;
{V$|3m>:* max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
NAQAU
*yP #Z`q+@@]A ;
AFDq}*2Qb ;
G"U9E5O ; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
YYl 4"l ;
~tUl} ;
kmsb hYM) memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
eH3JyzzP, &5spTMw8 O-~7b(Z ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
&<5zqsNJ\a ; Error handling and logging ;
wh\}d4gN ;
Ng>5?F^v ;
l7259Ro~ ; 错误处理和记录
_A5e{Gb ;
(vPN5F ;
_jI,)sr4ic ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
XQs1eP'{ zRl3KjET ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
:W:K:lk ; reporting level
lhz{1P]s ;
qL&[K>2z ;
}Jve cRtg1 ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
W*4-.*U8a ;
^ft>@=K(| ;
^aMg/.j ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
g\(G\ tnu> ;
*:YiimOY" ; 所有的错误和警告
C'+YQ]u ;
EXwo,?I ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
>CgTs ;
udF~5w
H ; 致命的运行期错误
/-ch`u md ;
2LL'J7 ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
w%VU/6~ ;
tl4V7!U@^z ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
=J]]EoX/ ;
,p@y]
cr ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
-p&" y3<p ;
`* ["UER ; 编译期间解析错误
k\YG^I ;
a|x.C6Pe ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
axRV:w;E< ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
FQ2 ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
a
%'the ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
_AYK435>N ; empty string)
TJpD{p} ;
Xy&A~F ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
6BHXp#
#z ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
Ovt.!8 ;
vNY{j7l/W ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
9J*\T(W ;
Gg3,:A_ w ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
y$F'(b|) ;
gX}8#O.K$ ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
Ae^~Cz1qz ; initial startup
Co_A/ ;
gQelD6c ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
?|C2*?hZ+ ;
%lx!.G ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
@* jz
o ;
e&F8m%t ; 致命的编译期间错误
vnt%XU,,Y ;
5 +YH.4R ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
]^n7
;
N1S{suic ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
{G0T$,'DR ;
gA+qC7=p$ ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
&yTqZ*Yuk ;
+z\^t_"f ; 用户引起的错误信息
9y8&9<# ;
qQ/^@3tXL ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
#7$
H ;
4qbBc1,7y ; 用户引起的警告信息
E *6Cw
l ;
k&q;JyUi ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
ufZDF=$7 ;
=/+-<px ; 用户引起的提醒信息
j'<<4.( ;
gHEu/8E ;
Ugt/rf5n ; Examples:
gNrjo= ;
UiP"Ixg6 ; - Show all errors, except for notices
6|%?te x ;
\?ZB]*Fu ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
T|op$ s| ;
T_
<@..C ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
#PW9:_BE ;
#ut ; - Show only errors
AW'0,b`v ;
7~%?# ; 只显示错误
3`|@H-c9 ;
G1tY) _-8[ ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
rjAn@!|:+ ;
r:'.nhe ; - Show all errors except for notices
t?&|8SId ;
c?*=|}N ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
k[YS8g-Q ;
z`}qkbvi error_reporting = E_ALL
*3FKt&v 0 S-b/S5 ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
?V.cOR`6 ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
w\u=)3qyVV ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
8)3*6+D ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
cN6X#D ; server, your database schema or other information.
EhvX)s ;
rmm0/+jY ;
NiK4d{E& ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
E \EsWb ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
TnA-;Ha ; 或其他信息。
J#(LlCs?@c ;
e4_rC'= ;
.},'~NM] display_errors = Off
3m)0z{n \fdv]f ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
1D7`YKI9h ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
9};8?mucr ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
qkY:3Ozw ;
70nqD>M4 ;
(D&3G;0tK ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
vX"*4m>b?+ ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
'ya{9EdlT ;
xn(kKB. ;
(gU!=F?#m display_startup_errors = Off
MK~ 8}x 2K j0aXyLNX ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
djG*YM\B ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
h"Q8b}$^) ; error displaying on production web sites.
`25yE/ ;
q!7ANib6O ;
}C?'BRX ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
H@>` F ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
n'LrQU ;
qgHWUwr+n ;
KYI/ log_errors = On
JR21>;l#2 @n /nH?L ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
:\c ^*K(9 ;
"|q&ea rc ;
&h)yro ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
"Gzz4D ;
+ GN(Ug'R ;
/-'}q=M track_errors = Off
5Ln,{vsv exUFS5d ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
[l??A3G ;
P3=G1=47U ;
-@2iaQ(5a2 ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
\?-<4Bc@ ;
V)k4:H ;
o5PO=AN ;html_errors = Off
eC4[AX6e my1@41
H ; String to output before an error message.
rZ$O?K ;
I$G['`XX/ ;
4F:\-O ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
{}n^cq ;
iWkWR"ysy ;
h,N?Ab'S ;error_prepend_string = ""
i1d'nxk6 EME|k{W ; String to output after an error message.
]s'as9s9 ;
`$9x 1dx ;
a58H9w"u) ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
fTec ;
9W5lSX#^; ;
;H*T^0 ;error_append_string = ""
eo?bL$A[s ;igIZ$& ; Log errors to specified file.
c)85=T6*aA ;
s ll\g ;
]F~dlH1Wp ; 错误写进指定的文件
="H`V V_ ;
:3Ox~o ;
4pF*"B ;error_log = filename
M|h3Wt~7 ;$|nrwhy ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
\gaw6S>n} ;error_log = syslog
Wn2NMXK ^^$s%{ep" ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
cV6D<,) ;
p]TAELy ;
&p@O_0nF ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
b8UO,fY q ;
Qw*|qGvy^ ;
d7upz]K9g warn_plus_overloading = Off
{!L~@r Q)h(nbbVak rb.N~ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
CA~-rv ; Data Handling ;
4D4j7 ;
Y:[u1~a ;
u*`GiZAO ; 数据处理
8lrpve ;
#X1ND ;
wc4=VC"y ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
/J;Kn]5e ;
onzxx4bax ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
46h<,na?, ;
y<Ot)fa$ ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
m{HS0l' ;
UCj ld H.MI5O (Q ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
8d'0N ; Default is "&".
YOO+R{4( ;
x%B/ ;
\4fQMG ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
FZnw0tMq ;
z2GY:<s ;
1yhDrpm ;arg_separator.output = "&"
bk[!8-b/a NzvXN1_% ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
+I28|*K" ; Default is "&".
\9T7A& ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
K$=zi}J W ;
6'f;-2 ;
#H~64/ ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
M\BRcz ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
WpvhTX ;
S
f#
R0SA ;
<a3WKw ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
"w<#^d_6 W"{N Bi ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
8quaXVj^a ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
Z%UP6% ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
'I;zJ`Trd ; values override older values.
$XH^~i; ;
Eu3E-K@y ;
~k5W@`"W ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
$F.a><1rY ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
Q"#J6@ ;
}jPSUdo ;
X:{!n({r= variables_order = "GPCS"
A04U /; q)
KKvO ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
!&E-}}< ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
W(p_.p"
; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
jPkn[W#
6 ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
8z\xrY ; variables.
#/37V2E ;
_yR^*}xJb ;
COlaD"Y ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
"0TZTa1e ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
~gt@P ;
$ ocdI5 ;
GC'O[q+ ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
8 Fbo3 ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
mX|ojZ ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
k9F=8q ;
yB6?`3A: ;
3Zh)]^ ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
<OPArht ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
V(*(F7+ ;
g9F?z2^ ;
\l3h0R register_globals = Off
N{>n$v}
tq?!-x+> ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
TL#3;l^ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
+"VP-s0 ; should turn it off for increased performance.
)`D:F>p* ;
2J;g{95z ;
/Ci<xmP ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
;A[Q2(w+ ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
|Q>IrT ;
3;Fhg!ZO ;
:M5l*sIO2 register_argc_argv = Off
zx7{U8*`< &kw@,];4Z ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
&+R?_Ooibk ;
ehY5!D1Q ;
LOJAWR9$^U ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
[ikOb8 G# ;
ct}9i"H#1 ;
e(G|;a post_max_size = 8M
I<tm"?q0 Y
nZiTe@ ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
4X|zmr:A ;
WuW^GC{7 ;
xkR0 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
OZ!^ak ;
F4{IEZ ;
>&k-'`Nw gpc_order = "GPC"
8Q+36! *uvQ\. ; Magic quotes
Xn\jO>[Ef ;
#R
RRu2 7=, ; h ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
N17RLz *\ ;
&
ZB ;
5*D/%]YsD ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
2GStN74X r ;
~y[7K{{ ;T ;
01o4Th m magic_quotes_gpc = Off
>-{Hyx 00U> F ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
/H+a0`/ ;
u>/ TE ;
\5cpFj5% ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
n{SJ_S#a.a ;
;6hOx(>`= ;
Dn }Jxu'( magic_quotes_runtime = Off
2dgd~
!5?<% * ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
*_g$MI ;
YT8F#t8 ;
3{(/x1a,4 ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
ua `RJ ;
&]-DqK7 ;
Jpo(Wl magic_quotes_sybase = Off
.XhrCiZ Ld-_,-n ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
@AuO`I@p= ;
<_KIK ;
VOh4#%Vj ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
i(+p0:< 0 ;
_n\GNUA ;
dcWD(- auto_prepend_file =
fLAw12;^ auto_append_file =
Y:)e(c"A 7 x?<*T ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
$]2vvr ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
9]o-O]7/ ; set it to be empty.
]:/Q]n^ ;
2T[9f;jM' ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
5d!-G$@ ;
'(jG[ry&T ;
Nu~lsWyRI5 ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
Hg (Gl ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
1]/.` ]1 ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
g95`.V} ;
@2v_pJy^ ;
z,%$+)K default_mimetype = "text/html"
2SR: FUV/ ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"