;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
P+2@,?9# ; About this file ;
57~/QEdy ;
'OjsV$_ ; 关于这个文件
)wdTs>W7 ;
o>Faq+@ ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
Gw@]w;ed ;
-:~"c@D ; This is the recommended, PHP 4-style version of the php.ini-dist file. It
MIx,#]C& ; sets some non standard settings, that make PHP more efficient, more secure,
ziXZJ^(FI ; and encourage cleaner coding.
Y)*:'&~2e ;
X Z4q{^o ;
-?}Z0e(w ; 这个是推荐的,PHP 4 版本类型的 php.ini-dist 文件,他设置了一些非标准的设置,他们使得
&cuDGo. ; PHP更加有效,更加安全,鼓励整洁的编码。
3-6Lbe9H ;
XFmTr@\M ;
40$- ]i ; The price is that with these settings, PHP may be incompatible with some
vp2s)W8W ; applications, and sometimes, more difficult to develop with. Using this
~|kSQ7O^ ; file is warmly recommended for production sites. As all of the changes from
gT0N\oU" ; the standard settings are thoroughly documented, you can go over each one,
EZb_8<DH ; and decide whether you want to use it or not.
W^" C|4G } ;
{,Z-GJ ;
@{LD_>R ; 这样做的代价是,某些应用程序可能在这样的配置下不兼容,在某些情况下,开发会更加困难。
NR9=V ; 使用这个文件是我门对建设站点的热心建议。每个标准设置的改变都有彻底的说明稳当,你可以
l)K8.(2 ; 处理没一个,决定是否使用他们。
Ef2i#BoZ ;
sn-P&"q ;
ms/!8X$Mz ; For general information about the php.ini file, please consult the php.ini-dist
al@Hr*' ; file, included in your PHP distribution.
2Sb68hJIE ;
OGWZq(c"6 ;
x3tos!Y ; 关于 php.ini 的一般信息,请参考 php.ini-dist 文件,包括你的 PHP 的说明
{[:]}m(c ;
F`8B PWUY ;
rZ:-%#Q4 ; This file is different from the php.ini-dist file in the fact that it features
8kYI ~ ; different values for several directives, in order to improve performance, while
u [Dz~ ; possibly breaking compatibility with the standard out-of-the-box behavior of
>HL$=J_K? ; PHP 3. Please make sure you read what's different, and modify your scripts
@CNe)&U ; accordingly, if you decide to use this file instead.
8m"(T-wb6{ ;
{\p&? ;
;&OVV+y ; 这个文件和 php.ini-dist 的区别在于它给予了一些指示不同的值,来提高性能,同时可能破坏了
ttfCiP$ ; PHP 3 的标准的 out-of-the-box 特性。
S!6 ? b5 ;
~9ynlVb7)r ;
\6L,jSoBl ; - register_globals = Off [Security, Performance]
u6MHdCJ0y ; Global variables are no longer registered for input data (POST, GET, cookies,
]9hXiY ; environment and other server variables). Instead of using $foo, you must use
GJj} |+| ; you can use $_REQUEST["foo"] (includes any variable that arrives through the
k\<8h% ; request, namely, POST, GET and cookie variables), or use one of the specific
:/XWk
% ; $_GET["foo"], $_POST["foo"], $_COOKIE["foo"] or $_FILES["foo"], depending
N;mJHr3[F ; on where the input originates. Also, you can look at the
G:4'')T ; import_request_variables() function.
@wPyXl ; Note that register_globals is going to be depracated (i.e., turned off by
|y.^F3PE ; default) in the next version of PHP, because it often leads to security bugs.
U-:"Wx%G ; Read
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php for further
wY xk[)&Y ; information.
*&O4b3R ;
<sw fYT!N ;
kK%@cIXS3 ; 全局变量不再注册输入的数据(POST,GET,cookies,环境变量和其他的服务器变量)。作为代替的是使用
CAbR+y ; $foo, 你必须使用 $_REQUEST["foo"] ( 包括所有的通过请求传来的变量,也就是说,POST,GET,和
vp&N)t_ ; cookies 变量)或者根据输入的来源使用指定的 $_GET["foo"],$_POST["foo"],$_COOKIE["foo"]
mbZn[D_zi ; ,$_FILES["foo"] (访问他们).同时,你可以查看 import_request_variables()函数。
(U([T -H ;
Lc! t ; 注意,这个参数可能在下个版本去掉(默认为off),因为他经常引起安全 bugs.到
cTa$t :K@ ;
http://php.net/manual/en/security.registerglobals.php 6R#.AD\
; 查看详细内容
|YcYWok ;
K)N'~jCG ;
GAU7w"sE ; - display_errors = Off [Security]
k, >*.Yoh ; With this directive set to off, errors that occur during the execution of
k<A|+![ ; scripts will no longer be displayed as a part of the script output, and thus,
<pIel ; will no longer be exposed to remote users. With some errors, the error message
pv"QgH ; content may expose information about your script, web server, or database
#7Jvk_r9Y ; server that may be exploitable for hacking. Production sites should have this
g+%Pg@[ ; directive set to off.
$Y?[[>u ;
7RCVqc" ;
,u S)N6'b6 ; 设置这个指示为Off,在脚本执行期间发生错误时,不再将错误作为输出的一部分显示,这样就不会暴露给
5gKXe4}\/| ; 远端用户。对于某些错误,错误信息的内容可能暴露你的脚本,web服务器,数据库服务器的信息,可能被
;U[W $w[ ; 黑客利用。最终产品占点需要设置这个指示为off.
OICH:(t_ ;
;MH_pE/m ;
mt\pndTy7! ; - log_errors = On [Security]
-Ic<.ix ; This directive complements the above one. Any errors that occur during the
R/P9 =yvg0 ; execution of your script will be logged (typically, to your server's error log,
AsO)BeUD ; but can be configured in several ways). Along with setting display_errors to off,
=;{8)m ; this setup gives you the ability to fully understand what may have gone wrong,
iLk"lcX ; without exposing any sensitive information to remote users.
CF]#0*MI ;
4vyJ<b
;
,% *Jm ; 这个指示补充上面的。所有的发生在脚本运行期间的错误都会纪录在日志中(代表性的,记录在服务器的错误
N[&(e
d= ; 日志中,但是可以配置不同的方式)。随着 display_errors 设置为 off,这个设置给你全面了解到底什么
8d[!"lL ; 发生错误的能力,而不会向远端用户暴露任何信息。
TXbnK"XQ ;
WQBpU?O ;
U.c~l,5%" ; - output_buffering = 4096 [Performance]
=VGRM#+D ; Set a 4KB output buffer. Enabling output buffering typically results in less
$D;-;5[-/r ; writes, and sometimes less packets sent on the wire, which can often lead to
paZcTC ; better performance. The gain this directive actually yields greatly depends
%ZTI ?a ; on which Web server you're working with, and what kind of scripts you're using.
* TByAa{ ;
j"9Zaq_ ;
hx
hs>eY ; 设置 4KB 的输出缓冲区。打开输出缓冲可以减少写的次数,有时减少线路发送包的数量,这样能提高性能。
:Fdk`aC ; 这个指示真正得到的益处很大程度的依赖于你的工作的 WEB 服务器,以及你使用的脚本。
ofuQ`g1hb ;
!m?W+z~J ;
N{?Qkkgx ; - register_argc_argv = Off [Performance]
;aImz*1%t ; Disables registration of the somewhat redundant $argv and $argc global
jBU!xCO ; variables.
cdTG ]n ;
t'* 2)U ;
# 66vkf* ; 禁止注册某些多于的 $argv 和 $argc 全局变量
K-n]m#U4o ;
O6]X\Cwj% ;
#Ti5G"C ; - magic_quotes_gpc = Off [Performance]
Z4{~ ; Input data is no longer escaped with slashes so that it can be sent into
}0 =gP?.kE ; SQL databases without further manipulation. Instead, you should use the
r?}L^bK ; function addslashes() on each input element you wish to send to a database.
VL2ACv( ;
m_b_)/ ;
pXf5/u8& ; 输入数据不再被斜线转义,以便于无需更多的处理就可以发送到SQL数据库里面。作为代替,你可
|3=tF"h ; 以对每个要发送到数据库的输入元素使用 addslashes()函数。
w%eEj.MI|i ;
]?V2L`/ ;
'
eH Fa ; - variables_order = "GPCS" [Performance]
Y 016Xg5 ; The environment variables are not hashed into the $HTTP_ENV_VARS[]. To access
crU]P $a ; environment variables, you can use getenv() instead.
7-c3^5gn{ ;
CM
8Ub% ; 环境变量不再进入 $HTTP_ENV_VARS[],你需要用 getenv()来访问环境变量。
m-R`( ;
{%QWv%| ;
J"
U!j ; - error_reporting = E_ALL [Code Cleanliness, Security(?)]
q@}tv=} ; By default, PHP surpresses errors of type E_NOTICE. These error messages
L lVE5f? ; are emitted for non-critical errors, but that could be a symptom of a bigger
P|;=dX#- ; problem. Most notably, this will cause error messages about the use
xcC^9BAj ; of uninitialized variables to be displayed.
\g:Bg%43h ;
<%=@Ue ;
|1UJKJwX ; 默认的,PHP 给出 E_NOTICE 错误类型,这些错误信息不是核心错误,但是可能是个更大错误的隐患。
89[OaT_hs ; 大多数提醒是那些没有初始化变量引起的错误信息。
$<d3g: ;
rNeSg=j ;
h;t5v6[" ; - allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off [Code cleanliness]
X;3gKiD ; It's not possible to decide to force a variable to be passed by reference
JV;-P=o1B ; when calling a function. The PHP 4 style to do this is by making the
;(;{~1~ ; function require the relevant argument by reference.
p"o_0{8 ;
)}4xmf@gl ;
we2D!Ywr ; 在调用函数时,不可能决定强制传递变量的引用。PHP 4 里通过函数请求相关参数的引用来实现
z?Qt%1q ;
k>!A~gfP~ ;
l5l#LsaQb ]L9$JTGF`w ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|H4f&&Wd ; Language Options ;
H05U{vR ;
I2*\J)|f ;
+{@hD+ ; 语言配置
}yMAs ;
'v_VyK*w ;
;p/$9b.0: ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
{{Z3M>Q (-esUOB. ; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache.
2JLXDkZ ;
Ib0@,y S[ ;
SD=9fh0l ; 允许在Apache下的PHP脚本语言引擎
ys Td'J ;
\,yX3R3}.~ ;
Xjnv8{X engine = On
!&@!:=X, T`SpIdzB. ; Allow the tags are recognized.
i2m+s; ;
-aF\
u[b ;
b%D}mxbS ; 允许 标记
/\|Behif ;
Nm, 9xq ;
Nk&$b short_open_tag = On
w[?E
oFI$Y KImazS^ ; Allow ASP-style tags.
7W `gN[* ;
t+m
ug ;
ahqsbNu1 ; 允许 ASP 类型的 标记
3Fl!pq] ;
}^}ep2^ ;
A]q"+Z] asp_tags = Off
+6+!M_0wA iK <vr ; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers.
<R@w0b> ;
>Mc,c(CvU ;
{G(N vf,K] ; 浮点数显示的有意义的数字(精度)
>Sua:Uff ;
y%=t((.Z ;
oJbMUEQQq precision = 14
GV(@(bI* :;u?TFCRx ; Enforce year 2000 compliance (will cause problems with non-compliant browsers)
D+xHTQNTL ;
TE t+At`] ;
92)e/t iP ; 强制遵从 2000 年(会在不遵从的浏览器上引起错误)
<zh N7=" ;
y{]iwO; ;
'+*{u]\ y2k_compliance = Off
+-+%6O<C =&xNdc ; Output buffering allows you to send header lines (including cookies) even
+YK/^;Th ; after you send body content, at the price of slowing PHP's output layer a
tf_<w?~ ; bit. You can enable output buffering during runtime by calling the output
J'no{3Ktz ; buffering functions. You can also enable output buffering for all files by
d-sK{ZC"y ; setting this directive to On. If you wish to limit the size of the buffer
T`gR&n<D ; to a certain size - you can use a maximum number of bytes instead of 'On', as
XlHt(d0h ; a value for this directive (e.g., output_buffering=4096).
%^ z##7^ ;
n#lZRwhq ;
-OPJB:7Z ; 输出缓冲允许你在主体内容发送后发送头信息行(包括 cookies),作为代价,会稍微减慢一点PHP
hd)HJb-aR ; 输出层的速度。你可以在运行期间通过调用输出缓冲函数来打开输出缓冲。你也可以通过设置这个
N#"( ; 指示来对虽有的文件打开输出缓冲。如果你想限制缓冲区大小为某个尺寸,你可以使用一个允许最大
UjrML ; 的字节数值代替 "On",作为这个指示的值。
zs@xw@
;
-k I;yL ;
U" ;8zplU output_buffering = 4096
,ThN/GkSC 7lYiu fg ; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For
G>yTv`- ; example, if you set output_handler to "ob_gzhandler", output will be
:Lze8oY(D} ; transparently compressed for browsers that support gzip or deflate encoding.
zxffjz,Fe: ; Setting an output handler automatically turns on output buffering.
c-gpO|4> ;
(c=.?{U ;
}:2GD0Ru ; 你可以重新定向脚本所有输出到一个函数。例如,你可以设置 output_handler 为 "ob_gzhandler",
rS^+y{7 ; 输出将会被明显的被压缩到支持 gzip 或 deflate 编码的浏览器。设置一个输出管理会自动打开
]E!b& ; 输出缓冲
ytg' {) ;
c mI&R( ;
uF89B-t output_handler =
236,o
{9e 896oz> ; Transparent output compression using the zlib library
V$';B=M ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size
ir/-zp_ ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB)
(^4V]N& ;
P>s3Rh3: ;
F vt5vQ ; 使用 zlib 库进行输出压缩,可以指定 off/on 或者用于压缩的缓冲大小
b6y/o48 ;
y2:~_MD ;
eW>Y*l%B zlib.output_compression = Off
a8wQ, m^M sp:T, ; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself
OX!<{9o ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the
vv%
o+r-t ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each
c^ifHCt| ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance
u|}p3-z|Y ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only.
RC>79e/u< ;
G&2`c\u{ ;
-SGoE= ; 隐含的通知PHP的输出层在每个输出块后自己自动刷新。等同于在每个 print() 或者 echo()
o,yP9~8\ ; 和每个HTML块后面都调用 flush()函数。打开这个配置会引起严重的隐含执行,一般推荐在用于
1o*eu&@ ; 调试目的时使用。
:497]c3#5C ;
pX~X{JTaL) ;
M~jV"OF= implicit_flush = Off
ndCHWhi *[SOz) ; Whether to enable the ability to force arguments to be passed by reference
PUJkC ; at function call time. This method is deprecated and is likely to be
Nxd<#p ; unsupported in future versions of PHP/Zend. The encouraged method of
{ *&Wc Os ; specifying which arguments should be passed by reference is in the function
y.PsC ' ; declaration. You're encouraged to try and turn this option Off and make
5U!yc7eBI/ ; sure your scripts work properly with it in order to ensure they will work
n?=d)[] ; with future versions of the language (you will receive a warning each time
B{ptP4As- ; you use this feature, and the argument will be passed by value instead of by
}cPH}[$zF ; reference).
ljw(cUM ;
-h?ed'e/zz ;
6b6rM%B.oD ; 是否允许在函数调用期间有强制参数以引用的形式传递的能力。这个方法不赞成使用,在将来的
lUJ~_`D ; PHP和Zend版本里面可能不支持。鼓励的方法是在函数声明时指定哪个参数通过引用传递。鼓励你
u{ +z?N ; 尝试关闭这个参数,确认你的脚本能够正常运行,以便在以后版能里面正确运行(你会在每次使用
7I0[Ii ; 这个特性时得到一个警告,并且参数以值来传递,代替引用)
Z>t,B%v ;
w#Di ;
`BOG e;pl allow_call_time_pass_reference = Off
44p?x8(z* 8,^2'dK34 V^[B=|56 ;
Q]v>< ; Safe Mode
8,DY0PGP ;
9J
$"Qt5;6 ;
2YV*U_\L ; 安全模式
oM~;du ;
9yrSCDu00 ;
oZCjci- ;
Un.u{$po safe_mode = Off
lcqpwSk V9dJNt'Ui ; By default, Safe Mode does a UID compare check when
41Nm+$m ; opening files. If you want to relax this to a GID compare,
zD z"Dn9 ; then turn on safe_mode_gid.
jM%8h$&E ;
%Xfy.v ;
Qf:#{~/ ; 安全模式默认的在打开文件时进行 UID 比较检查,如果你想放宽他为GID比较,打开这个参数
9iy3 dy^ ;
yy( .| ;
a2!;$B% safe_mode_gid = Off
CL)*cu6zG N" =$S|Gs ; When safe_mode is on, UID/GID checks are bypassed when
&4R-5i2a ; including files from this directory and its subdirectories.
]QJWqY ; (directory must also be in include_path or full path must
(G<fvl!~ ; be used when including)
1@"os[9 ;
alV{| Vf[6 ;
XQhbH^ ; 在安全模式,当包含如下目录和子目录文件时,绕过 UID/GID检查(路径必须在 include_path下面
i+&o%nK 2 ; 或者在包含时使用完整路径
X<*-d6?gD` ;
L63B# H" ;
M?QK4Zxb6U safe_mode_include_dir =
$ctpg9 7 1X,\:F.-+ ; When safe_mode is on, only executables located in the safe_mode_exec_dir
XK=-$2n ; will be allowed to be executed via the exec family of functions.
,}jey72/k ;
IB%Hv] ;
RAUD8Z ; 在安全模式下,只有给出目录下可以通过 exec 族函数执行
C>gC99 ;
x3L0;:Fx8P ;
^|j
@' @L safe_mode_exec_dir =
*<"#1H/q GJo`9 ; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory
fUV;3du ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory
:% m56 ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file.
}xG~a=, ;
y|Vwy4tK9 ;
(BG
wBL ; 如果设置,则限制所有的文件操作都到下面给出的目录下。这个指示在每个目录,每个虚拟主机的web
>= VCKN2'j ; 服务器配置文件里给出更多的认识。
|J:kL3g ;
59X'-fg , ;
8^2E77s4U ;open_basedir =
f~-qjEWm X*QQVj ; Setting certain environment variables may be a potential security breach.
2Cgq&\wS ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of prefixes. In Safe Mode,
NS3qNj
; the user may only alter environment variables whose names begin with the
3@8Zy:[8< ; prefixes supplied here. By default, users will only be able to set
kl[Jt)"4@ ; environment variables that begin with PHP_ (e.g. PHP_FOO=BAR).
oa
q!<lI ;
4E0 Y= ; Note: If this directive is empty, PHP will let the user modify ANY
l37)
Q ; environment variable!
RJa1pYK ;
qw35LyL ;
mF`%Z~}b ; 设置某些环境变量可能是隐藏的安全缺口。这个指示包含一个逗号分割的前缀指示。在安全模式下
e4<[|B!O ; 用户只能修改下面提供的为前缀的变量名字。默认,用户只能设置以 PHP_ 前缀开头的环境变量(
Cak-J~= ; 例如 PHP_FOO=BAR).
R^+,D ;
7:Be.(a ; 注意:如果这个设置为空,则 PHP 可以让用户修改任何环境变量。
x$+g/7* ;
5q 95.rw ;
5JggU safe_mode_allowed_env_vars = PHP_
<F6LC_ j3&tXZ;F ; This directive contains a comma-delimited list of environment variables that
(*Fb/ ; the end user won't be able to change using putenv(). These variables will be
2'T uS? ; protected even if safe_mode_allowed_env_vars is set to allow to change them.
MNWuw;:v ;
4khc*fh ;
xI(t!aYp ; 这个指示包含用逗号分割的不允许最终用户通过 putenv()修改的环境变量的列表。这些变量即使
>yr1wVS ; 在 safe_mode_allowed_env_vars 设置允许改变他们的情况下也被保护。
<
s1 ;
t^5xq8w8 ;
;oGpB#[zO safe_mode_protected_env_vars = LD_LIBRARY_PATH
T'${*NVn d6vls7J/4 ; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons.
Q=n2frW(T ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. This directive is
XZH\HK)K-] ; *NOT* affected by whether Safe Mode is turned On or Off.
k?VH4yA ;
.z}*!
;
*)xjMTJ% ; 这个指示用于在由于安全原因的情况下屏蔽某些函数。接受用逗号分割的函数名列表,这个指示不受
dQ`=CIr ; Safe Mode 是否打开的影响。
O;H|nW} ;
r$<4_* ;
rfHAz disable_functions =
1|/-Ff"1@ F|!
ib5 ; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in
2Mw^EjR ; would work.
Qf.]Mw?Bm ;
3#Qek2 ;
p|RFpn2ygF ; 语法加亮模式的颜色,任何 正常工作的都可以接受
rGUu K0L& ;
pZV=Co3!I ;
MYMg/>f[ highlight.string = #CC0000
:=e"D;5 highlight.comment = #FF9900
ZMGthI}~- highlight.keyword = #006600
sMNhD/bb highlight.bg = #FFFFFF
E9~}%& highlight.default = #0000CC
PCs`aVZ highlight.html = #000000
l,@rB+u #Zj3SfU~` .ovG_O ;
"?r_A*U ; Misc
\?~cJMN ;
Xcw6mpLt ; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server
NGL,j\(~7 ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security
@*^%^ P ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP
hzV= 7 ; on your server or not.
L,_Z:\^ ;
k r ga!,I ;
bD4aSubN ; 是否让服务器暴露 PHP(例如在 web 服务器头增加标记)。他不会有安全威胁,但是可以让你
.)[0yW& ; 检测一个服务器是否使用了 PHP.
.
l-eJ ;
b<\aJb{2 ;
:e!3-#H expose_php = On
@s7wKk !.@F,wZvY x03@} M1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
B*&HQW *u ; Resource Limits ;
ihBIE ;
Cd'`rs}3 ;
,}a'h4C ; 资源限制
&b9bb{y_$K ;
x't@Mc ;
&at>sQ' ]%ey rbU ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
%[WOQ.Sh 6)[gF1 ;
K_o[m!:jU ;
u5rHQA0% ; 每个脚本最大执行的秒数
YlJ_$Q[ ;
"a=dx|
Z ;
6S&OE k max_execution_time = 30 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds
DW>|'w % =cWg39$(I ;
E@CK.-N| ;
EPd
; 一个脚本最大消耗的内存
0;Z] vl/| ;
`L7Cf&W\l8 ;
|{9&!=/qf memory_limit = 8M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (8MB)
9?zi 0T.kwZ8 gtRVXgI ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
|H&&80I ; Error handling and logging ;
h%8C_mA ;
o@uZU4MM ;
?L+|b5RS ; 错误处理和记录
4`] ;
$8WeWmY ;
Rg%Xy`gS ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
3S{3AmKj? ^Fg!.X_ ; error_reporting is a bit-field. Or each number up to get desired error
oz&RNB.K ; reporting level
4b
1a? ;
"9O8#i<Nr ;
>gf,8flgj ; 错误报告是一个位字段,每个数值代表错误报告的等级
P0ZY;/e5h ;
DSL3+%KF# ;
q$7/X;A ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings
Rv Uw,= ;
Wp(Rw4j ; 所有的错误和警告
gPcOm
b ;
gVI T6"/ ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors
^a?g~G ;
X]c>clk, ; 致命的运行期错误
X6so)1jJ ;
r:--DKt ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
Q9{f'B ;
ZDbzH=[ ; 运行期警告(非致命错误)
rj/1AK ;
L!0}&i;u~5 ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors
r;@"s g ;
FE3uNfQs| ; 编译期间解析错误
2U&+K2 ;
x<1t/o ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result
yM#
%UeZ\ ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was
O PJ(ub ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and
?e2G{0V ; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an
oq[r+E-]$@ ; empty string)
C=8IQl[^e ;
`*y%[J,I# ; 运行期间注意,一般是由于代码的 bug 引起的警告,但是很可能是故意这样的。例如使用没有初始化
[
@9a ; 的变量,依赖于他自动初始化为空的字符串。
@BMuov ;
=F/ EzS ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup
/5y _ < ;
V>& 1;n ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的致命错误
.s\_H, ;
J6gn! ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's
B_S))3
; initial startup
V0!kvIv ;
`Ln1g@ ; 发生在 PHP 的初始启动阶段的警告(非致命错误)
JQ9+kZ ;
.$a|&P=S ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors
'RZ0,SK' ;
cS(=wC ; 致命的编译期间错误
?D['>Rzu ;
_V(FHjY ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors)
zuI7Px ;
3 EOuJ ; 编译期间的警告(非致命的错误)
FZtT2Z4&i ;
L b-xc] ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message
N9 TM ;
;^cMP1SH ; 用户引起的错误信息
tY%T ;
-%TwtO<$'] ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message
-q&7q ;
`.3{ ; 用户引起的警告信息
DWupLJpk;c ;
+do*C=z ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message
RmJ|g< ;
J~)JsAXAI ; 用户引起的提醒信息
uvJmEBL: ;
|}Mt hj9n ;
?KG4Z ; Examples:
6\USeZh ;
EOXuc9>G ; - Show all errors, except for notices
[~ !9t9+~ ;
85BB{T; ; 显示所有错误,除了提醒
}c=YiH,o ;
EpK7VW ;error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE
m O"Rq5 ;
=yZ6 $ hK ; - Show only errors
|y&vMx~t ;
y\Wp}} ; 只显示错误
.t.4y.
97 ;
='6@^6y ;error_reporting = E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR
p~OX1RBI ;
?dmwz4k0 ; - Show all errors except for notices
y\R-=Am". ;
:PNhX2F ; 显示所有的错误(译者注:英文可能有错误)
vHN/~k# ;
\m(>Q error_reporting = E_ALL
MbeK{8~E%l (@Eb+8Zd ; Print out errors (as a part of the output). For production web sites,
6kO+E5;X ; you're strongly encouraged to turn this feature off, and use error logging
wlpcuz@ ; instead (see below). Keeping display_errors enabled on a production web site
%'eaW ; may reveal security information to end users, such as file paths on your Web
jvhD_L/ ; server, your database schema or other information.
Tsocc5gWZ* ;
x\pygzQ/ ;
:=\`P ; 输出错误(作为输出的一部分)。对于成品网站,强烈建议关闭这个特性,使用下面错误日志代替。
d?><+!a ; 在成品网站打开这个特性可能对最终用户暴露安全信息。例如 WEB 服务器的文件路径,数据库计划
|nY+Nen7 ; 或其他信息。
j-v/;7s/B ;
Sg1,9[pb ;
m}t`43}QE display_errors = Off
rEoOv 0yxwsBLy ; Even when display_errors is on, errors that occur during PHP's startup
3v3`d+;& ; sequence are not displayed. It's strongly recommended to keep
S2?)Sb` ; display_startup_errors off, except for when debugging.
0aGAF ] ;
eBqF@'DQ ;
L#fS P ; 即使 display_errors 参数设置位 on,发生在 PHP 的启动顺序期间的错误也不会显示。
J]|S0JC` ; 强烈建议保持 display_startup_errors 为 off,除非在调试阶段。
3iw.yR ;
TIxlLOs ;
|;R-q8 display_startup_errors = Off
lHO.pN`2 jV' tcFr4 ; Log errors into a log file (server-specific log, stderr, or error_log (below))
caZEZk#r; ; As stated above, you're strongly advised to use error logging in place of
GK&R.R] ; error displaying on production web sites.
FYH^axpp ;
;Bat--K7+ ;
[Vj|fy4 ; 把错误写到一个日志文件里面(服务器指定日志,标准错误,或者后面的错误日志)。
SDO~g ~NTp ; 根据上面的一致性,强烈建议使用错误日志代替web站点的错误显示。
+'aG{/J ;
mV}eMw ;
(, $Lp0mB7 log_errors = On
n +dRAIqB
5"w% ; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean).
Tx(=4ALY ;
7eG@)5Uy ;
,.V=y% ; 保存最后的错误/警告信息在 $php_errormsg(boolean)里面。
aZCxyoh + ;
D!D}mPi[ ;
5D>cbzP@ track_errors = Off
XQcE
ZJ2 'Me(qpsq ; Disable the inclusion of HTML tags in error messages.
8xHjdQr ;
}R`}Ey|{ ;
'8b=4mrbH ; 屏蔽掉错误信息里面内含的HTML标记
_#w5hXcu ;
a]4|XJ_ ;
8},fu3Z ;html_errors = Off
JB HnJm r6L ; String to output before an error message.
!%QbE[Kl> ;
Tx/KL%X ;
s"l ^v5 ; 错误信息前输出的字符串
F>at^6^ ;
]CgZt'h{ ;
:U-yO 9!j ;error_prepend_string = ""
uN6xOq/ #J%Fi).^) ; String to output after an error message.
[Rzn> ;
%Gm4,+8P3o ;
WiFZY*iu5 ; 错误信息后输出的字符串。
a2H_8iQ! ;
Q]-r'pYr ;
)==Qo/N : ;error_append_string = ""
K555z+,'e ;
. hTfxE0 ; Log errors to specified file.
]v.Yt/&C{ ;
XNkQ0o0 ;
rH[Eh8j, ; 错误写进指定的文件
0!`!I0 ;
j{P3o<l&` ;
0vM,2:kf* ;error_log = filename
;+Mr|vweTC DkBVk+ ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on NT, not valid in Windows 95).
y |Tv;v1L ;error_log = syslog
s4>xh=PoJ Yq:TWeZD ; Warn if the + operator is used with strings.
e{0O"Jd` ;
RueL~$*6.~ ;
XU$\.g p- ; 在对字符串用 + 操作符时给出警告
T\L
LOx\ ;
e{d$OzT) V ;
;\t(c warn_plus_overloading = Off
ni3A+Y0 =Lr#
*ep[ >{juw&Uu ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
="]y^&(L( ; Data Handling ;
znd fIt^ ;
U&y?3 ;
mC84fss ; 数据处理
i%9xt1c_ ;
/f
-\
3 ;
JC4Z^/\. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
}C&kzJBEF ;
.gd'<l ; Note - track_vars is ALWAYS enabled as of PHP 4.0.3
ZAMS;e+e ;
~kPZh1n` ; 注意,在 PHP 4.0.3 里面, track_vars 总是打开的。
$-f(.S ;
[T#9#3 NGb\e5? ; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments.
p\M\mK ; Default is "&".
y?{YQ)fj ;
PWs=0.Wj ;
R~(_m#6`: ; PHP在产生URLs时用于分割参数的分割符。默认是 "&"
uJ/&!q<3 ;
lF!Iu.MM 9 ;
WhR'MkfL ;arg_separator.output = "&"
ca8.8uHY\ pc<A
,? ; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables.
%ck/ Z ; Default is "&".
<2 S?QgR, ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator!
8BwJWxBQ ;
h-[FUPfuw ;
>zB0+l ; PHP用于把输入的 URLs 解析为变量的分割符列表,默认是 "&";
I ?i,21:5 ; 注意:这个指示的每个字符都被认为是分割符
CT#N9 ;
A+F@JpV ;
-AU!c^-o ;arg_separator.input = ";&"
9~WjCa*,& yn-TN_/Y, ; This directive describes the order in which PHP registers GET, POST, Cookie,
\~'+TW ; Environment and Built-in variables (G, P, C, E & S respectively, often
p*(]8pDC ; referred to as EGPCS or GPC). Registration is done from left to right, newer
f}F
; values override older values.
Oe}6jcb6& ;
bn<} ;
{V~Gr ; 这个指示描述PHP注册 GET,POST,Cookes,环境变量和内部变量的顺序(分别对应于 G,P,C,E 和 S,
.(2ui~ed ; 经常为 EGPCS 或者 GPC).注册从左到右,新的值覆盖旧的值。
$qj||zA ;
Md ,KW# ;
4vRIJ}nQ variables_order = "GPCS"
_D?`'zN dzZ75 ; Whether or not to register the EGPCS variables as global variables. You may
%1VfTr5 ; want to turn this off if you don't want to clutter your scripts' global scope
W02swhS ; with user data. This makes most sense when coupled with track_vars - in which
:u>9H{a ; case you can access all of the GPC variables through the $HTTP_*_VARS[],
\d{S3\7 ; variables.
>D/+04w ;
B>W!RyH8o ;
2s:$4]K D ; 是否注册 EGPCS 变量为全局变量。如果你不想和用户数据混淆脚本全局范围,你可能想关闭他。
>0qe*4n|M ; 结合 track_vars 可以更加理性。它可以让你通过 $HTTP_*_VARS[] 访问所有的GPC变量。
iu6NIy7D ;
$N)b6(}F10 ;
O*7`Waag ; You should do your best to write your scripts so that they do not require
Vy[ m%sEP ; register_globals to be on; Using form variables as globals can easily lead
|#=4]]>m ; to possible security problems, if the code is not very well thought of.
seo.1.Da2 ;
}~`l!ApD ;
j-j,0!T~b ; 你可以尽力书写不需要 register_globals 打开时的脚本。如果代码没有非常好的考虑是
)YP9 ; 使用来源于全局变量的表单数据很容易引起安全问题。
)$e_CJ}9e ;
^J Y]w^u ;
73OYHp_j register_globals = Off
(Cjw^P|Y@
_l;$<]re\k ; This directive tells PHP whether to declare the argv&argc variables (that
1 ojy_ ; would contain the GET information). If you don't use these variables, you
T.p:`}Ma ; should turn it off for increased performance.
j:6VWdgq ;
)w++cC4/5 ;
:=K <2 ; 这个指示通知 PHP 是否声明 argv 和 argc 变量(他们可能包含 GET 信息)。
k3B-;%3I; ; 如果你不使用他们,你应该关闭他来提高性能。
;J3
(EB ;
t!,GI& ;
c*#*8R9.y register_argc_argv = Off
@d86l.= B`SHr"k!V[ ; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept.
KcQe1mT!+ ;
![*7HE>}, ;
J#^oUq ; PHP接受的最大的 POST 数据尺寸
i+HHOT ;
V,CVMbn/%N ;
IDpW5Dc post_max_size = 8M
_Q1[t9P" MKN],l
N ; This directive is deprecated. Use variables_order instead.
9xm' 0 ' ;
d2e4=/A% ;
&p2fMVWJ7 ; 这个指示不赞成使用,使用 variables_order 代替
!Yan}{A, ;
=fr_` "?k ;
c={bunnz# gpc_order = "GPC"
x:O;Z~ |. 12,,gwh ; Magic quotes
<>FpvdB ;
>1n[Y- r H(TY. ; Magic quotes for incoming GET/POST/Cookie data.
]TmxCTVL ;
!:^lTvYWZH ;
q|+`ihut ; 转换进入的 GET/POST/Cookie 数据
5==}8<$ ;
+Ks! 9d*k< ;
,[{)4J$MV magic_quotes_gpc = Off
y`OL^D4 nwm1YPs%v] ; Magic quotes for runtime-generated data, e.g. data from SQL, from exec(), etc.
(n,!v) ;
fudIUG. ;
o@&dd
NO ; 转换运行期间产生的数据,例如来自于 SQL, exec()等等
?A4t
&4 ;
`Mxi2Y{vp ;
3M[b)At V. magic_quotes_runtime = Off
a!US:^}lu h^}r$k_n ; Use Sybase-style magic quotes (escape ' with '' instead of \').
|Vs?yW ;
<8Zm}-U ;
i!JVGs ; 使用 Sybase 样式的转换(对于 ' 使用 '' 代替 \')
CF:s@Z+ ;
3 O)^Hq+9 ;
nBA0LIb magic_quotes_sybase = Off
?{
0MF {yPiBu ; Automatically add files before or after any PHP document.
/=bg(?nX ;
CI )89` ;
k7gm)}RKcu ; 在PHP文档前后自动加入的文件名字。
DJmT]Q]o) ;
}H4Z726 ;
Rn-RMD{dh auto_prepend_file =
LT3ViCZ-n auto_append_file =
dlx"L% UpU2H4 ; As of 4.0b4, PHP always outputs a character encoding by default in
R}-<ZJe ; the Content-type: header. To disable sending of the charset, simply
#H@rb ; set it to be empty.
C;6Nu W ;
fQ,L~:Y = ; PHP's built-in default is text/html
rIt#ps ;
8JU9Qb]L'I ;
?<iinx ; 在 4.0b4, PHP 总是在 Content-type:头里面发送默认的字符编码。要禁止发送字符设置
0;kp`hB ; 简单的把他设置为空就可以。
,L"1Ah ; PHP 内置的默认值是 text/html
h!L/ZeRaV ;
AMhHq/Dw ;
m*d {pX default_mimetype = "text/html"
Yc,qXK- ;default_charset = "iso-8859-1"